| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND I TE KŌTI MANA NUI O AOTEAROA |
| SC 30/2023 [2023] NZSC 87 |
| BETWEEN | ZHONG XING |
| AND | JICAI LI AND FANG YU |
| Court: | Glazebrook, O’Regan and Kós JJ |
Counsel | Applicant in person |
Judgment: | 19 July 2023 |
JUDGMENT OF THE COURT
The applicant must pay the first to seventeenth and nineteenth respondents one set of costs of $1,000.
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REASONS
(Given by O’Regan J)
On 19 June 2023, we issued a judgment dealing with the applicant’s application for leave to appeal against a decision of a Judge of the Court of Appeal.[1] In the Court of Appeal, Gilbert J upheld a decision of a Deputy Registrar of the Court of Appeal declining an application by the applicant for security for costs to be dispensed with.[2]
This Court decided that the criteria for the grant of leave to appeal were not met. However, the issue of costs was not addressed in the leave judgment. After the judgment was issued, counsel for the first to seventeenth and nineteenth respondents made an application for costs. Having considered that application and the response filed by the applicant, we are satisfied that an order for costs should be made in favour of the first to seventeenth and nineteenth respondents as the successful parties in opposing the application for leave. We consider that an award of $1,000 reflects the work involved and make an award in that amount.
Solicitors:
Carson Fox Legal, Auckland for First to Seventeenth and Nineteenth Respondents
- AGLC
- Xing v Li [2023] NZSC 87
- Case
- [2023] NZSC 87
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the Supreme Court were whether the first to seventeenth and nineteenth respondents were entitled to costs following their successful opposition to the applicant's application for leave to appeal, and if so, the appropriate amount. The Court held that an order for costs should be made in favour of the successful respondents, as the applicant's application for leave to appeal was unsuccessful. The Court found that an award of $1,000 reflected the work involved in opposing the application for leave.
The Supreme Court's reasoning was based on the principle that costs generally follow the event, meaning that the unsuccessful party is usually ordered to pay the successful party's costs. Given that the respondents were successful in opposing the applicant's application for leave to appeal, the Court found it appropriate to award costs to them. The amount of $1,000 was considered sufficient to reflect the work involved in opposing the application.
The final orders of the Court were that Zhong Xing must pay the first to seventeenth and nineteenth respondents one set of costs of $1,000. This decision underscores the importance of the principle that costs generally follow the event in litigation, and reinforces the courts' power to order costs in appropriate cases.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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