White v Police

Case [2016] NZHC 1617


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND WHANGAREI REGISTRY

CRI-2016-488-000012 [2016] NZHC 1617

BETWEEN

KARLA WHITE

Appellant

AND

NEW ZEALAND POLICE Respondent

CRI-2016-488-000013

BETWEEN  CHRIS MATTHEW FERRI Appellant

ANDNEW ZEALAND POLICE Defendant

Hearing: 18 July 2016

Appearances:

Appellants in Person
M B Smith for Respondent

Judgment:

18 July 2016

ORAL JUDGMENT OF GILBERT J

Solicitors:

Crown Solicitors, Whangarei

And to:

Appellants

WHITE AND FERRI v NEW ZEALAND POLICE [2016] NZHC 1617 [18 July 2016]

[1]      Karla White and Chris Ferri apply for leave to appeal out of time against a decision of Judge Davis in Kaikohe District Court on 8 March 2016 declining their application protesting the jurisdiction of the Court in reliance on r 5.51 of the District Courts Rules 2014.1

[2]      The application for leave to appeal must be dismissed.   So too must the appeal.   Rule 5.51 of the District Courts Rules applies in civil cases and has no application to this proceeding which involves charges of intentional damage and behaving in a disorderly manner in circumstances likely to cause violence.

[3]      To the extent that the appellants claim that New Zealand Courts do not have jurisdiction over people living in New Zealand, they are mistaken.  In R v Mitchell, the Court of Appeal observed:2

[14]     This Court has made it plain on a number of occasions now that arguments  that are  based upon  an assertion  that the  Parliament  of  New Zealand was not authorised to make law affecting some or all of the persons living in New Zealand cannot succeed before it.   Our courts are bound to accept the validity of Acts of Parliament … [a litigant] is not entitled to put himself outside the law of New Zealand.

[4]      The application for leave to appeal out of time is dismissed.  The appeal is also dismissed.

M A Gilbert J

1      New Zealand Police v White and Ferri [2016] NZDC 8238.

2      R v Mitchell CA 68/04, 23 August 2004.

Details
AGLC
White v Police [2016] NZHC 1617
Case
[2016] NZHC 1617
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, the case of White and Ferri v New Zealand Police revolves around the appellants' application for leave to appeal out of time against a decision of the Kaikohe District Court. The District Court had dismissed the appellants' protest against the court's jurisdiction on 8 March 2016. The appellants sought to appeal this decision based on rule 5.51 of the District Courts Rules 2014. The High Court, presided over by M A Gilbert J, was required to determine whether the appellants' application for leave to appeal out of time was valid and whether the appeal itself should proceed.

The legal issues before the court were whether rule 5.51 of the District Courts Rules, which applies to civil cases, was applicable to the appellants' criminal proceedings and whether the appellants' claim that New Zealand Courts lack jurisdiction over people living in New Zealand was valid. The court noted that rule 5.51 does not apply to criminal cases, and the appellants' argument that New Zealand Courts lack jurisdiction was dismissed as the Court of Appeal had already ruled that New Zealand courts are bound to accept the validity of Acts of Parliament, and litigants cannot put themselves outside the law of New Zealand.

The court concluded that the application for leave to appeal out of time should be dismissed, and the appeal itself must also be dismissed. Rule 5.51 of the District Courts Rules does not apply to this criminal proceeding, and the appellants' claim regarding the jurisdiction of New Zealand Courts is without merit. The court referenced the case of R v Mitchell, where the Court of Appeal had previously ruled that arguments asserting that Parliament of New Zealand was not authorised to make law affecting people living in New Zealand cannot succeed. The dismissal of the application for leave to appeal out of time and the appeal followed from this reasoning.

Orders

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Background

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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