WAH v WTW

Case [2011] NZSC 19


NOTE: PURSUANT TO S 139 OF THE CARE OF CHILDREN ACT 2004, ANY REPORT OF THIS PROCEEDING MUST COMPLY WITH SS 11B TO 11D OF THE FAMILY COURTS ACT 1980.

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND
SC 142/2010
[2011] NZSC 19

BETWEEN  WAH
Applicant

AND  WTW
First Respondent

AND  LFA
Second Respondent

AND  MMCP
Third Respondent

Court:             Blanchard, McGrath and William Young JJ

Counsel:         Applicant in Person
No appearance for First Respondent
G A Cole for Second Respondent
Third Respondent in Person
E J Child for Chief Executive of Ministry of Social Development as Intervener

Judgment:      14 March 2011

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

AThe application by the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development for leave to intervene is granted.

BThe application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

REASONS

  1. We have given leave for the intervention by the Chief Executive of Ministry of Social Development in the absence of any party opposing the application for leave.  We agree with the intervener that the applicant should not be granted leave.  The bias allegation was properly dealt with by the Court of Appeal[1] and does not require revisiting.  In part the applicant appears to be now raising new matters which do not appear to have been mentioned to the Court of Appeal and, in any event, if they occurred, would not be a basis for an allegation of an appearance of bias.

  2. Given the extensive history of the case, the course taken by the High Court[2] was well open to it under the Care of Children Act 2004.  The other complaints made by the applicant are of no substance for the reasons given by the Court of Appeal and in the intervener’s submissions.

    [2]      Applications by WAH HC Auckland CIV-2007-404-7415, 9 July 2010.

Solicitors:

Crown Law Office, Wellington


Details
AGLC
WAH v WTW [2011] NZSC 19
Case
[2011] NZSC 19
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

WAH sought to appeal a decision made by the Family Court, which was upheld by the Court of Appeal, regarding the care of children. WTW was the father of the children, LFA was the mother, and MMCP was the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development, who sought to intervene in the case. The Supreme Court was asked to consider whether WAH should be granted leave to appeal the decision and whether the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development should be allowed to intervene.

The legal issues before the Supreme Court were whether WAH should be granted leave to appeal the decision of the Court of Appeal and whether the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development should be allowed to intervene in the case. The Court of Appeal had already dismissed WAH's application for leave to appeal, and the Supreme Court was asked to review that decision. Additionally, the Court of Appeal had not allowed the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development to intervene, and the Supreme Court was asked to consider whether that decision should be overturned.

The Supreme Court dismissed WAH's application for leave to appeal and granted the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development leave to intervene. The Court found that the bias allegation raised by WAH had already been properly dealt with by the Court of Appeal and did not require revisiting. Additionally, WAH appeared to be raising new matters that had not been mentioned to the Court of Appeal, and even if they had occurred, they would not be a basis for an allegation of an appearance of bias. The Court also found that the High Court's decision to dismiss WAH's application for leave to appeal was well within its authority under the Care of Children Act 2004, and that the other complaints made by WAH were of no substance. The Court granted leave for the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development to intervene in the absence of any party opposing the application for leave.

The Supreme Court dismissed WAH's application for leave to appeal and granted the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development leave to intervene. The Court found that the bias allegation raised by WAH had already been properly dealt with by the Court of Appeal and did not require revisiting. Additionally, WAH appeared to be raising new matters that had not been mentioned to the Court of Appeal, and even if they had occurred, they would not be a basis for an allegation of an appearance of bias. The Court also found that the High Court's decision to dismiss WAH's application for leave to appeal was well within its authority under the Care of Children Act 2004, and that the other complaints made by WAH were of no substance.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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