IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE
CIV-2017-404-1688
[2019] NZHC 3019
UNDER Part 18 of the High Court Rules Trustee Act 1956 BETWEEN
VICKI ANN TRIEZENBERG and PAUL MORLEY DODD
Plaintiffs
AND
ALEXANDER CHARLES MASON
First Defendant
WENDY ANNE MASON
Second Defendant
Hearing: On the papers Counsel:
VTM Bruton QC for plaintiffs GJ Thwaite for defendants
Judgment
19 November 2019
JUDGMENT (NO 4) OF FITZGERALD J
[As to quantification of “Excluded Costs”]
This judgment was delivered by me on 19 November 2019 at 3:30 pm, pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules.
Registrar/Deputy Registrar
Date……………
Solicitors: Wilson McKay, Auckland
GJ Thwaite, Auckland
Triezenberg v Mason [2019] NZHC 3019 [19 November 2019]
Introduction
[1] I have delivered three earlier judgments in these proceedings, the substance of which concerned disputes between the trustees of two family trusts, and whether the first defendant, Mr Mason, ought to be removed as a trustee.1 This followed a spectacular falling out between Mr Mason and the plaintiffs, in the context of broader family disputes. In my judgment dated 17 January 2019, I upheld the plaintiffs’ claims and removed Mr Mason as a trustee.2 I found Mr Mason to have been the primary source of the issues and discord between the parties.
[2] In a judgment delivered during the interlocutory phases of these proceedings, Venning J had ordered that the parties’ legal costs of the proceedings fell within the scope of a trustee indemnity in the trust deed and thus could be paid out of trust funds “in the first instance”.3 Venning J reserved, however, the issue of the reasonableness of the quantum of the costs incurred and the steps taken by all parties, for determination and adjustment if necessary following the substantive hearing.
[3] Pursuant to that ruling, the plaintiffs were periodically invoiced legal fees by their solicitors and counsel, which were duly paid from trust funds. Mr Mason’s counsel, Mr Thwaite, however, did not render any further invoices to Mr Mason following Venning J’s decision and prior to trial. Rather, one invoice for all time attendances during 2018, up to and including the September 2018 hearing, was rendered by counsel to Mr Mason after the substantive hearing. That invoice was not, therefore, paid “on the way through” the proceedings (given it was not issued until after trial).
[4] Following my judgment on the substantive claim, the plaintiffs submitted that, given Mr Mason’s conduct as trustee and the findings made in my judgment, he ought not benefit from the trustee indemnity at all, and thus no costs ought to be paid out of trust funds to him in relation to legal fees. In my second judgment delivered on 30 April 2019, I found that as a matter of principle, Mr Mason could take the benefit
1 The plaintiffs are Mr Mason’s fellow trustees. Ms Triezenberg, the first-named plaintiff, is Mr Mason’s daughter. Mr Dodd, the second-named plaintiff, is the family accountant.
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- Triezenberg v Mason [2019] NZHC 3019
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- [2019] NZHC 3019
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court determined that the Excluded Costs, which related to certain legal costs incurred by Mason, were to be quantified and paid out of trust funds. The court considered the parties' competing approaches to quantification and preferred the plaintiffs' approach, which was more logical and orthodox. The court quantified the Excluded Costs at $35,926, plus GST, and ordered that the plaintiffs were to pay Mason the sum of $65,191.00, such sum to be applied against Mason's outstanding fees in these proceedings. Costs were ordered to lie where they fell.
Orders
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Background
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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