| IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND |
| CA665/2013 [2014] NZCA 531 |
| BETWEEN | PETER GERARD STOCKMAN |
| AND | NEW ZEALAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNSELLORS INCORPORATED |
| Court: | Wild, French and Miller JJ |
Counsel: | Applicant in person |
Judgment: (On the papers) | 3 November 2014 at 3.00 pm |
JUDGMENT OF THE COURT
AThe application for an extension of time under r 43(2)(a) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005 is dismissed.
B There is no order as to costs.
____________________________________________________________________
REASONS OF THE COURT
(Given by French J)
Mr Stockman has applied under r 43(2)(a) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005 for an extension of time to apply for a hearing date.
The respondent abides the decision of the Court. Both parties have consented to the matter being dealt with on the papers.
Mr Stockman filed his notice of appeal on 30 September 2013. Under r 43(1), he was required to apply for the allocation of a hearing date within three months of that date if the appeal was not to be deemed abandoned. Rule 43(2) allows an appellant to seek an extension of time to apply for a hearing date, but the right to make an application for an extension of time is itself circumscribed by time limits.
Rule 43(3) states:[1]
An application for the grant of an extension may be made before the expiry of the period to which the application relates or within 3 months after that expiry; but no extension may be granted on an application that is made later than 3 months after that expiry.
The effect of the italicised words is that the application for an extension must be made within six months of the date of filing the notice of appeal. Mr Stockman did not file his application for an extension of time until 14 July 2014. That was more than six months after his notice of appeal was filed.
[1]Emphasis added.
It follows that this Court has no jurisdiction to consider Mr Stockman’s application under r 43.
The Court drew the jurisdictional difficulty to Mr Stockman’s attention and indicated it would be willing to treat his existing application as an application under r 29A without the need for him to file a fresh application.[2] Mr Stockman was also invited to make any further submissions addressing the r 29A criteria.
[2]Stockman v New Zealand Assoc of Counsellors Inc CA665/2013, 22 September 2014 (Minute of French J).
In response Mr Stockman has filed memoranda emphatically stating that he does not wish the Court to treat his application as an application under r 29A. He also questions the assertion that the Court has no jurisdiction under r 43. Mr Stockman points to the fact that in an earlier judgment the Court granted him an extension of time in relation to payment of security for costs.[3]
However, r 43(3) expressly states that “no extension may be granted” after the stipulated period. Further, to reinforce that the Court does not have any residual discretion to relax the time limits under r 43, r 43(4) states that r 43 overrides rr 5(2) and 6. Those are the rules that give the Court power to extend time limits and excuse non-compliance.
The upshot is that Mr Stockman’s application must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction. The appeal is deemed abandoned by operation of r 43.
There will be no order as to costs.
Solicitors:
Morrison Kent, Wellington for Respondent
- AGLC
- Stockman v New Zealand Association of Counsellors Incorporated [2014] NZCA 531
- Case
- [2014] NZCA 531
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to decide whether Mr Stockman's application for an extension of time was within the jurisdictional limits of the court. The court found that Mr Stockman's application was outside the jurisdictional limits of the court. The court drew Mr Stockman's attention to the jurisdictional difficulty and offered to treat his existing application as an application under rule 29A without the need for him to file a fresh application. However, Mr Stockman refused the offer and questioned the assertion that the court had no jurisdiction under rule 43. The court found that rule 43(3) expressly states that "no extension may be granted" after the stipulated period, and that rule 43 overrides rules 5(2) and 6, which give the court power to extend time limits and excuse non-compliance.
The court dismissed Mr Stockman's application for an extension of time and deemed his appeal abandoned by operation of rule 43. There was no order as to costs. The court found that it had no jurisdiction to consider Mr Stockman's application under rule 43, as it was outside the jurisdictional limits of the court. The court's decision was based on the clear wording of rule 43(3) and the absence of any residual discretion to relax the time limits under rule 43. The court's decision was final, and Mr Stockman's appeal was deemed abandoned.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full text does not contain this section.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Full text does not contain this section.
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Full text does not contain this section.