IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND WELLINGTON REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TE WHANGANUI-A-TARA ROHE
CIV-2023-485-106
[2024] NZHC 1896
IN THE MATTER of a breach of contract BETWEEN
SPLITZ-FIREWOOD LIMITED
First Plaintiff
GARY MCIVOR
Second PlaintiffAND
BRENT GRAEME JACOBSEN and WENDY LOU MCCUNE
Defendants
Hearing: 11 July 2024 Appearances:
C Bell and A Chrystall for Plaintiffs
A Butler KC and D Hardasa for Defendants (appearances not required)
Judgment:
11 July 2024
JUDGMENT OF ASSOCIATE JUDGE SKELTON
[1] This is an application by the second plaintiff, Gary McIvor, for a non-party discovery order against Slingshot Communications Ltd (Slingshot) pursuant to r 8.21 of the High Court Rules 2016.
[2] Mr McIvor seeks to obtain text messages, call logs and voice messages between 1 January 2021 and 29 June 2023 between his own mobile phone and the mobile phones of various other parties. Mr McIvor contends that the information is relevant to the issues in the proceedings and his own records of this information are materially incomplete.
SPLITZ-FIREWOOD LIMITED v JACOBSEN [2024] NZHC 1896 [11 July 2024]
[3] The amended application dated 15 March 2024 and Mr McIvor’s affidavit in support were served on Slingshot at its registered office on 19 March 2024. No opposition or appearance has been filed for Slingshot and the time for doing so has expired.
[4] The defendants have confirmed that they do not oppose the application. However, the defendants note that they do not accept all of the factual claims in the application and in Mr McIvor’s affidavit in support of the application and in the submissions on behalf of Mr McIvor in support of the application. Counsel for the defendants filed a memorandum dated 8 July 2024 confirming this position. In the circumstances I did not require the defendants to appear or be represented at the hearing.
Background
[5] The proceedings concern an alleged agreement between the plaintiffs and the defendants under which Mr McIvor and his company, the first plaintiff, Splitz-Firewood Ltd (SFL), would fell a number of trees on the defendants’ property.
[6] There is a dispute as to the existence of the contract, the terms of any contract, the performance of the services, and the nature and end of any contract.
[7]Broadly, the following issues arise in the proceedings:
(a)whether there was a contract between the parties for Mr McIvor or SFL to provide tree felling services on the defendants’ property and if so, what were the terms;
(b)to what extent did Mr McIvor or SFL provide tree felling services to the defendants; and/or breach any term of the alleged contract or a statutory guarantee;
(c)if there was a contract, were the defendants entitled to cancel, and did they cancel, the contract;
(d)to what extent have the defendants retained property owned by Mr McIvor or SFL;
(e)to what extent has Mr McIvor or SFL suffered loss, and has such loss resulted from the defendants’ actions;
(f)is Mr McIvor or SFL entitled to any remedy, and if so, what…
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- Case
- [2024] NZHC 1896
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues in this case revolve around the existence and terms of a contract between the plaintiffs and the defendants for tree felling services, the extent of services provided, any breaches of contract or statutory guarantees, and potential remedies. Mr McIvor seeks the communications to aid in proving the existence and terms of the contract, the services provided, and any relevant interactions with potential witnesses.
The Court considered the application under r 8.21 of the High Court Rules 2016, which allows for non-party discovery if the non-party may have had control of documents relevant to the proceedings. The Court found that the information sought is relevant, the order is necessary as Mr McIvor's records are incomplete, and there are no apparent issues with confidential information that would warrant restrictions at this stage. The Court decided to order informal discovery to reduce costs to Slingshot.
The Court ordered Slingshot Communications Ltd to provide non-party discovery as per the terms of the amended interlocutory application. The costs of compliance are to be borne by the plaintiffs, and Mr McIvor is to provide further discovery to the defendants. The proceeding was adjourned, with the next conference scheduled for 27 August 2024.
Orders
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Background
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Evidence
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Decision
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