Smith v Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections

Case [2018] NZHC 2380


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND HAMILTON REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA KIRIKIRIROA ROHE

CIV 2018-419-0280

[2018] NZHC 2380

UNDER the Habeas Corpus Act 2001 and related legislation

IN THE MATTER OF

an application for a writ of habeas corpus

BETWEEN

GEOFFREY MARTIN SMITH

Applicant

AND

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS

Respondent

Hearing: 10 September 2018

Appearances:

Mr Smith, applicant in person

C H Macklin and C H R Harvey for the respondent

Judgment:

11 September 2018


JUDGMENT OF JAGOSE J


This judgment is delivered by me on 11 September 2018 at 11.00 am pursuant to r 11.5 of the High Court Rules.

.....................................................

Registrar / Deputy Registrar

Solicitors:
Gordon Pilditch, Rotorua

And to:

The Applicant

SMITH v DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS [2018] NZHC 2380 [11 January 2018]

[1]        Mr Smith is detained at the Spring Hill Corrections Facility on a warrant of commitment dated 1 June 2018, in the wake of his conviction and sentencing that day for earlier admitted drug offending.

[2]        By application dated 3 September 2016, Mr Smith challenges the legality of his detention. The application follows his comparable pre-sentencing application, dismissed as meritless by Justice Toogood.1

[3]Section 15(1) of the Habeas Corpus Act 2001 provides:

Subject to the rights of appeal conferred by section 16 of this Act and to sections 68 to 71 of the Senior Courts Act 2016, the determination of an application is final and no further application can be made by any person either to the same or to a different Judge on grounds requiring a re-examination by the court of substantially the same questions as those considered by the court when the earlier application was refused.

[4]        Mr Smith’s present application is in large part identical to that considered by Justice Toogood in refusing the earlier application. Its only distinction is in extension (not expansion) of the grounds upon which the earlier application was made, but without any advance on the “nonsensical gibberish” Justice Toogood found made the application an abuse of process.

[5]        The present application would require me to re-examine substantially the same questions as those considered by Justice Toogood. Mr Smith is not entitled to make his present application, which was finally determined by Justice Toogood.

[6]I therefore also dismiss Ms Smith’s present application.

—Jagose J


1      Smith v The Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections [2018] NZHC 980.

Details
AGLC
Smith v Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections [2018] NZHC 2380
Case
[2018] NZHC 2380
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Geoffrey Martin Smith has applied for a writ of habeas corpus to challenge the legality of his detention at the Spring Hill Corrections Facility, following his conviction and sentencing for drug offences. The Chief Executive of the Department of Corrections is the respondent in this case, which was heard in the High Court of New Zealand in Hamilton. Smith's application was heard on 10 September 2018 and the judgment was delivered by Justice Jagose on 11 September 2018. The central legal issue before the court was whether Smith's application could be heard again, given that a previous application had already been dismissed by Justice Toogood. The court had to consider whether Smith's present application was substantially the same as the earlier one, and whether it would require a re-examination of substantially the same questions as those considered by Justice Toogood.

The court found that Smith's present application was largely identical to the one previously considered by Justice Toogood, with only an extension of the grounds upon which the earlier application was made. The court held that the present application would require it to re-examine substantially the same questions as those considered by Justice Toogood. Under section 15(1) of the Habeas Corpus Act 2001, Smith is not entitled to make his present application, which was finally determined by Justice Toogood. Therefore, the court dismissed Smith's application.

The final orders of the court were that Smith's application for a writ of habeas corpus was dismissed. The court held that Smith was not entitled to make the present application, which was finally determined by Justice Toogood. The court found that the present application was largely identical to the one previously considered, with only an extension of the grounds upon which the earlier application was made. The court held that the present application would require it to re-examine substantially the same questions as those considered by Justice Toogood, and that this was not permissible under the law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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