Slavich v Wellington District Court

Case [2023] NZCA 314


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI PĪRA O AOTEAROA

 CA100/2023
 [2023] NZCA 314

BETWEEN

JOHN KENNETH SLAVICH
Appellant

AND

WELLINGTON DISTRICT COURT
First Respondent

ATTORNEY-GENERAL
Second Respondent

Counsel:

Appellant in person
A P Lawson and A J Vincent for First Respondent
P J Gunn and I M C A McGlone for Second Respondent

Judgment:
(On the papers)

21 July 2023 at 9.30 am

JUDGMENT OF GILBERT J

The application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision is declined.

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REASONS

  1. Mr Slavich filed a proceeding in the High Court seeking judicial review of a decision of the District Court rejecting a charging document for filing on the ground there was insufficient evidence to justify a trial.  The High Court struck out this proceeding on the grounds it disclosed no reasonably arguable cause of action and was an abuse of process.[1]  Mr Slavich has filed a notice of appeal against this decision. 

  2. Mr Slavich applied for the filing fee to be waived on the ground that the proceeding concerns a matter of genuine public interest.  The application was declined by the Deputy Registrar.  Mr Slavich’s application for review of that decision was declined by Goddard J on 24 March 2023.[2]  The Judge was satisfied that the proposed appeal does not raise any issue that it would be in the public interest for this Court to consider. 

    [2]Slavich v Wellington District Court [2023] NZCA 76.

  3. Mr Slavich then applied for Goddard J’s judgment to be recalled.  He applied for a waiver of the filing fee on that application on the genuine public interest ground.  The Deputy Registrar declined to grant a waiver.  Mr Slavich applied for a review of that decision.  This was dismissed by Brown J on 21 June 2023.[3] 

    [3]Slavich v Wellington District Court [2023] NZCA 252.

  4. Mr Slavich also applied to dispense with security for costs.  This application was declined by the Deputy Registrar on 17 May 2023 on the basis that Mr Slavich did not claim to be impecunious, the appeal does not raise any issue of public importance and costs are likely to follow the event in the usual way. 

  5. Mr Slavich applies for a review of this decision.  The first respondent abides.  The second respondent opposes.

  6. Having read the materials, I reach the same conclusion as the Deputy Registrar for the same reasons she gave. 

Result

  1. The application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision is declined.

Solicitors:
Crown Law Office | Te Tari Ture o te Karauna, Wellington for Respondents


Details
AGLC
Slavich v Wellington District Court [2023] NZCA 314
Case
[2023] NZCA 314
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

John Kenneth Slavich sought judicial review of a decision by the Wellington District Court, which had rejected a charging document for filing due to insufficient evidence. The High Court dismissed the proceeding, ruling it disclosed no reasonably arguable cause of action and was an abuse of process. Slavich appealed this decision to the Court of Appeal of New Zealand, arguing that the Court should review the decision of the Deputy Registrar who declined his application to waive the filing fee for the appeal on the grounds that the matter concerned a genuine public interest.

The Court of Appeal considered whether the appeal raised issues of genuine public interest that warranted a review of the Deputy Registrar's decision. The Court noted that the appeal did not involve any matters of public importance, and the issues raised were primarily of personal concern to Slavich. The Court also highlighted that the appeal did not challenge the substantive decision of the High Court but rather the procedural decision of the Deputy Registrar regarding the filing fee.

In declining the application for review, the Court upheld the Deputy Registrar's decision, reaffirming that the appeal did not involve issues that would be in the public interest for the Court to consider. The Court emphasised that the appeal was more focused on procedural aspects rather than substantive legal issues of broader public concern.

The Court's decision was final, and no further review was granted. The appeal against the High Court's decision was dismissed, and the application for the waiver of the filing fee was also declined.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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