Robbies Bar and Bistro Limited v Robbies Bar and Bistro Franchising Limited (in liq)

Case [2020] NZHC 2438


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA ŌTAUTAHI ROHE

CIV-2018-409-000245

[2020] NZHC 2438

BETWEEN

ROBBIES BAR AND BISTRO LIMITED

First Plaintiff

AND

ALAN JOHN ROBERTS and LOLA NEROLI ROBERTS

Second Plaintiffs

AND

ROBBIES BAR & BISTRO FRANCHISING LIMITED (in liq)

Defendant

Appearances:

J Shingleton for Plaintiffs

No appearance for the Defendant

Judgment:

18 September 2020

(Determined on the papers)


JUDGMENT OF OSBORNE J

(costs and recall)


This judgment was delivered by me on 18 September 2020 at 3.30 pm pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar

ROBBIES BAR AND BISTRO LIMITED v ROBBIES BAR & BISTRO FRANCHISING LIMITED (in liq) [2020] NZHC 2438 [18 September 2020]

[1]                 By the Court’s judgment of 1 September 2020, the first plaintiff obtained the judgment it sought against the defendant.1 The established debt was $436,998 together with interest.

[2]                 In the judgment, I ordered the defendant to pay to the first plaintiff the costs of the proceeding on a 2B basis together with disbursements to be fixed by the Registrar.2

[3]                 Mr Shingleton has now filed a memorandum setting out his calculation of scale costs together with details of disbursements.

[4]Mr Shingleton has correctly calculated 2B costs at $35,730.50.

[5]Disbursements total an additional $1,770.

[6]                 Mr Shingleton submits that this was an appropriate case in which to award the plaintiff increased costs under r 14.6(3)(b)(vi) High Court Rules. He refers to a Calderbank offer made by the plaintiffs on 13 July 2018 when they offered to settle their claim if the defendant paid $150,000.

[7]                 Having regard to the timing and the amount of the plaintiff’s offered settlement sum, this represents a situation to which the quoted rule applies.

[8]                 The Court was unaware, when making the costs order on the basis of a 2B award, that there had been a written offer made under r 14.10 of the Rules. Appropriately, the plaintiffs should have had the opportunity to bring that information to the Court before the costs order was made in the judgment.

[9]                 In these circumstances, I recall the judgment under r 11.9 High Court Rules for the purpose of receiving Mr Shingleton’s submission in relation to costs and making a costs order on an increased costs basis.

[10]              Mr Shingleton has submitted that an uplift (above a 2B award) of 20 per cent might be appropriate. On my assessment, particularly having regard to the timing of


1      Robbies Bar and Bistro Ltd v Robbies Bar & Bistro Franchising Ltd (in liq) [2020] NZHC 2258.

2      At [26](c).

the settlement offer and the amount proposed, an uplift of 30 per cent is justified and fair. The resulting costs award I round to $46,450. I note that Mr Shingleton records that that is less than the plaintiffs’ total fees.

Orders

[11]I order:

(a)The judgment in Robbies Bar and Bistro Ltd v Robbies Bar & Bistro Franchising Ltd (in liq) [2020] NZHC 2258 (the judgment) is recalled.

(b)The judgment is reissued with the following corrections and amendments:

(i)The figure of $471,343.59 at [26](b) of the judgment is amended to read “$436,998”.

(ii)The order as to costs at [26](c) is deleted and replaced by the following:

“The defendant is to pay to the first plaintiff the costs of this proceeding fixed in the sum of $46,450 together with disbursements fixed in the sum of $1,770.”

Osborne J

Solicitors:
First Law Ltd, Lincoln

Details
AGLC
Robbies Bar and Bistro Limited v Robbies Bar and Bistro Franchising Limited (in liq) [2020] NZHC 2438
Case
[2020] NZHC 2438
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, Christchurch Registry, the case of Robbies Bar and Bistro Limited and others versus Robbies Bar and Bistro Franchising Limited (in liquidation) was determined. The plaintiffs, Robbies Bar and Bistro Limited, Alan John Roberts, and Lola Neroli Roberts, sought judgment against the defendant, which was already granted in a previous decision. The matter before the court involved the calculation of costs and disbursements, as well as the appropriateness of an increased costs award under the High Court Rules. The defendant did not appear in the proceedings.

The legal issues before the court included the calculation of the costs and disbursements owed by the defendant to the plaintiffs, and whether the court should award increased costs to the plaintiffs based on a Calderbank offer made during the litigation. The court was required to determine the appropriate percentage increase over the standard 2B costs award, considering the timing and amount of the Calderbank offer.

The court found that the initial costs award of $35,730.50, plus $1,770 in disbursements, should be increased due to the Calderbank offer made by the plaintiffs. The court considered an uplift of 30% to be justified and fair, resulting in a total costs award of $46,450, plus the same disbursements of $1,770. The court recalled the previous judgment and reissued it with these amendments.

The final orders of the court were that the previous judgment be recalled and reissued with the corrected costs award. The defendant was ordered to pay the plaintiffs $46,450 in costs, plus $1,770 in disbursements. This decision ensures that the plaintiffs receive a fair and appropriate costs award, taking into account the Calderbank offer made during the litigation.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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