Richard Hugh Cleveland Guy v Bank of New Zealand

Case [2013] NZSC 127


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND

[2013] NZSC 127

BETWEEN

RICHARD HUGH CLEVELAND GUY
Applicant

AND

BANK OF NEW ZEALAND
Respondent

Court:

McGrath, William Young and Glazebrook JJ

Counsel:

Applicant in person

Judgment:

18 November 2013

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

The application is dismissed.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

  1. Mr Guy appealed to the Court of Appeal against an order by an Associate Judge adjudicating him bankrupt.[1]  He applied for a waiver of the filing fee which was refused by the Registrar, whose decision was subsequently confirmed by Stevens J.[2]  Mr Guy then applied to this Court for leave to appeal against Stevens J’s judgment and also sought waiver of this Court’s filing fee.  The Registrar refused that application.

  2. Arnold J has upheld the Registrar’s decision in a fully reasoned judgment.[3]  Neither Stevens J nor Arnold J were satisfied that Mr Guy would face undue hardship if required to pay the filing fee in the respective Courts.   

  3. Mr Guy has now applied for other Judges of the Supreme Court to review Arnold J’s decision under s 28(3) of the Supreme Court Act 2003.  That provision empowers Judges of the Court, who have jurisdiction to hear and determine a proceeding to confirm, modify or revoke a decision made by a single Judge under s 28(2). 

  4. Arnold J’s decision was not, however, made under that provision.  It was made under s 40, which is a specific provision in the Act dealing with review of the Registrar’s decisions concerning fees.  Section 40 gives a person aggrieved by a decision of the Registrar refusing to waive a filing fee a right to have the decision reviewed by a Judge of the Court.  There is no further right of review against the Judge’s decision.

  5. There is accordingly no jurisdiction to determine Mr Guy’s application for review, which is accordingly dismissed.


Details
AGLC
Richard Hugh Cleveland Guy v Bank of New Zealand [2013] NZSC 127
Case
[2013] NZSC 127
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Supreme Court of New Zealand dealt with an appeal by Richard Hugh Cleveland Guy against an order that adjudicated him bankrupt. Guy appealed against the refusal by the Registrar to waive the filing fee for his appeal to the Court of Appeal, a decision subsequently upheld by Stevens J. Guy sought leave to appeal to the Supreme Court and a waiver of the Supreme Court's filing fee, which were both refused by the Registrar. Arnold J subsequently upheld the Registrar's decision, finding that Guy would not face undue hardship if required to pay the filing fee. Guy then applied for other Judges of the Supreme Court to review Arnold J's decision under s 28(3) of the Supreme Court Act 2003, a provision that allows for review of decisions made by a single Judge. However, Arnold J's decision was made under s 40, a specific provision dealing with review of the Registrar's decisions concerning fees, which does not permit further review by the Court.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether there was jurisdiction to review Arnold J's decision under s 28(3) of the Supreme Court Act 2003. The Court found that s 40, under which Arnold J made his decision, does not provide for further review, and accordingly there was no jurisdiction to review Arnold J's decision. The Court noted that s 40 provides a right to have the Registrar's decision reviewed by a Judge of the Court, but does not allow for further review against the Judge’s decision. The Court was thus unable to entertain Guy's application for review of Arnold J's decision.

The Court dismissed Guy's application for review of Arnold J's decision, finding that there was no jurisdiction to do so under s 28(3) of the Supreme Court Act 2003. The Court reiterated that s 40, which Arnold J applied, does not permit further review against the Judge’s decision, and accordingly Guy's application was dismissed. The Court did not find any grounds to intervene in Arnold J's decision, upholding the Registrar's earlier refusal to waive the filing fee.

No further orders were made by the Court.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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