INTERIM ORDER SUPPRESSING THE NAMES AND/OR IDENTITIES OF ANYONE NAMED OR IDENTIFIABLE IN ANY OF THE COURT PAPERS FILED IN THIS PROCEEDING. THIS INTERIM ORDER IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS AT PARA [12] OF THE JUDGMENT DATED
22 OCTOBER 2020 (Ready v The Christchurch Church Community Trust [2020] NZHC 2781).
IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND GREYMOUTH REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA MĀWHERA ROHE
CIV-2020-418-12
[2021] NZHC 120
BETWEEN JOHN READY
Plaintiff
AND
THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH COMMUNITY TRUST
First Defendant
AND
FERVENT STEDFAST AND OTHERS
Second Defendants
continued ….2
Hearing: (Determined on the papers) Counsel:
B P Henry and D J Gates for the Plaintiff
G Gallaway and E Whiteside for the First and Second Defendants R W Raymond QC and A V Foot for the Third, Fourth and Fifth Defendants
A M Watkins, J L S Shaw and C M Hanafin for the Potential Beneficiaries of The Christian Church Community Trust
Judgment:
10 February 2021
JUDGMENT OF ASSOCIATE JUDGE LESTER
(Applications for in-court media coverage)
This judgment was delivered by me on 10 February 2021 at 10.30 am
pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules
Registrar/Deputy Registrar 10 February 2021
READY v THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH COMMUNITY TRUST [2021] NZHC 120 [10 February 2021]
AND AND HOWARD TEMPLE AND OTHERS
Third Defendants
CHRISTIAN PARTNERS NOMINEE LIMITED
Fourth Defendant
AND
FAITHFUL PILGRIM AND OTHERS
Fifth Defendants
[1] An in-person case management conference is scheduled for Thursday 11 February 2021. While this is a Greymouth Registry file, the conference is being held in Christchurch before me.
[2]Applications for in-court media coverage have been received.
[3] I have received submissions from counsel for the various parties interested in this proceeding including counsel for the Attorney-General who was directed to be served.
[4] I have been assisted in this judgment by the decision of Nation J in Thompson v Invercargill City Council, which concerned an application for in-court media coverage of a chambers hearing.1 The case management conference on 11 February 2021 is in chambers and so his Honour’s decision is of direct relevance.
[5] Guideline 5(4) of the In-Court Media Coverage Guidelines (the Guidelines) provides:2
While the Judge is sitting in court for chambers or in closed court, no electronic communication may take place.
1 Thompson v Invercargill City Council [2020] NZHC 13.
2 In-Court Media Coverage Guidelines 2016, Guideline 5(4). See also Thompson, above n 1, at [9], citing Smith v Claims Resolution Service Ltd [2018] NZHC 3180.
[6] Provisions in the schedules to the Guidelines also prohibit the filming, recording of sound and taking of photographs of matters heard in chambers.3
[7]As recorded in his Honour’s judgment at [12]:
A hearing in chambers is a hearing that takes place in circumstances in which the general public is not admitted, except with the leave of the Judge.4
[8]At [13] his Honour noted:
The High Court Rules recognise the right of the media to be present during a hearing in chambers unless the Court orders otherwise.
[9] Rule 7.35 of the High Court Rules 2016 provides that the particulars of a hearing in chambers of an interlocutory application may be published unless a Judge or Registrar directs otherwise.
[10] While the 11 February 2021 conference is not strictly the hearing of an interlocutory application – it is in the nature of a discussion of the issues between counsel - nonetheless I note that in the Guidelines a trial includes a civil proceeding or any part thereof so it will include a case management conference.5
[11] The starting position is that chambers matters should not be publicly broadcast unless there are good reasons for doing so.6
[12]I now turn to the two in-court media applications that have been made.
Application by NZME
[13] The first application is by NZME and seeks permission to take film, photographs and record sound at the case management conference.
3 Schedule 1, cl 4; sch 2, cl 3; sch 3, cl 1.
4 Thompson, above n 1, at [12], citing High Court Rules 2016, r 1.3.
5 In-Court Media Coverage Guidelines 2016, Guideline 3(1).
6 Thompson, above n 1, at [17], citing Sagapolu v Commonwealth Securities Ltd (2002) 16 PRNZ 191 (HC) at [5].
[14] NZME is a recognised media company. In accordance with the recognised right of the media to be present during a hearing in chambers, leave is given to Mr Beyer of NZME to attend the case management conference on 11 February 2021.
[15] However, Mr Beyer’s application to take film, photographs or record sound is declined. There is nothing in the circumstances of this case, particularly given its early stage, to warrant a departure from the normal rule that chambers hearings are not subject to recording.
[16] Without in any way predetermining the matter, Mr Beyer should be aware that there is a real likelihood that significant parts of the case management conference will be subject to applications to suppress the matters covered.
Application by Wandering Films International Pty Limited
[17] The second application is by Wandering Films International Pty Limited. All counsel oppose that application and it is declined.
[18] The application is to take film and sound recordings at the chambers hearing and I have already referred to the fact that such is only allowed in truly exceptional cases. Further, the applicant is a film company and not a media outlet within the definition of the Guidelines.
[19] There is something in the submission of Mr Raymond QC, counsel for the third, fourth and fifth defendants, that the company’s interest is from an entertainment rather than a reporting point of view.
[20]Wandering Films International Pty Ltd’s application is declined.
Associate Judge Lester
Solicitors:
Shanahans, Auckland (for the Plaintiff)
Copy to counsel: B P Henry and D J Gates, Barristers, Auckland
Chapman Tripp, Christchurch (for the First and Second Defendants)
Duncan Cotterill, Christchurch (for Third, Fourth and Fifth Defendants)
Copy to counsel: R W Raymond QC, Barrister, ChristchurchWynn Williams, Christchurch (for the potential Beneficiaries of the First Defendant) Copy to:
Attorney-General
Public Trust, Christchurch (G P Traves) NZME
Wandering Films International Pty Ltd
- AGLC
- Ready v The Christian Church Community Trust [2021] NZHC 120
- Case
- [2021] NZHC 120
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court addressed these issues by referencing the In-Court Media Coverage Guidelines and relevant case law. Associate Judge Lester noted that while chambers hearings are generally not subject to recording, the media has a recognized right to be present. However, the court emphasised that such hearings should not be publicly broadcast unless there are compelling reasons to do so. The court found that the case was in its early stages and did not present sufficient grounds to allow media coverage. Consequently, the application by NZME was partially granted, allowing attendance but denying permission to film, photograph, or record sound. The application by Wandering Films International Pty Limited was also denied due to the company's entertainment rather than reporting interest and its non-compliance with the Guidelines.
In conclusion, the court denied both applications for in-court media coverage. The decision underscores the importance of maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of proceedings, especially during early case management conferences. The court's order ensures that the case management conference on 11 February 2021 will be held in a manner that respects the privacy and procedural norms of the judicial process.
Orders
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