IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA ŌTAUTAHI ROHE
CIV-2020-409-417
[2020] NZHC 3020
UNDER the Property Law Act 2007 BETWEEN
RCL HENLEY DOWNS LIMITED
Applicant
AND
RCL JACK’S POINT LIMITED AND
OTHERS as contained in Schedule A First Respondents
AND
QUEENSTOWN LAKES DISTRICT COUNCIL
Second Respondent
Counsel: P J Wright and J Storey for Applicant
A H Balme and H L Baillie for the Second Respondent
Judgment:
16 November 2020
(Determined on the papers)
JUDGMENT OF OSBORNE J
RCL HENLEY DOWNS LIMITED v RCL JACK’S POINT LIMITED [2020] NZHC 3020 [16 November 2020]
Introduction
[1] The applicant, RCL Henley Downs Ltd (Henley), is undertaking, on a staged basis, a substantial residential subdivision known as Hanley Downs near Queenstown. Mr Tinkler explains that the area, long known as “Henley Downs”, has been renamed “Hanley Downs” after it was discovered that the original (19th century) farmer’s name was correctly spelled “Hanley”. Ultimately, about 1,500 sections will be created from approximately 107 hectares (the development land). The land being subdivided was acquired by Henley from a neighbouring development, Jack’s Point Subdivision, in 2015.
[2] In this application, Henley seeks to utilise the originating application procedure. Henley seeks orders removing restrictive covenants and easements from two small lots to be created from an area referred to by Henley as the “Spur Land”. The title for the Spur Land contains 2,608 m2. The first of the two proposed lots is intended to be public road, being intended lot 27, and contains 1,079 m2. The other is intended lot 94 which contains 382 m2, which is to be a public reserve (together “the proposed lots”). The proposed lots are to vest in the Queenstown Lakes District Council (QLDC) as part of the subdivision.
[3] The physical works creating the road, reserve and infrastructure for the subdivision of the Spur Land and for other parts of Stage 4 of Henley’s subdivision are now completed. The adjacent lots are fully formed. However, the proposed lots cannot vest in QLDC because of the presence of the restrictive covenants/easements.
[4]QLDC is named as second respondent.
[5] The first respondents are the registered proprietors of neighbouring lots. They include RCL Jack’s Point Ltd (Jack’s Point Ltd) and 716 other sets of owners.
Originating application and service
[6] While there is not a specific application for an order dispensing with service, such is implicit in the way the application has been presented. Neither the application
to use the originating procedure nor the dispensing with service can be considered without a full understanding of the substance of the application and whether, as submitted by Henley, there is no prejudice to the first respondents and QLDC as second respondent.
The nature of the covenants/easements
[7] The Spur Land is subject to covenants created by two registered instruments; one is a transfer instrument created in 2004 which effected the transfer of land, including the Spur Land, prior to it being transferred to Jack’s Point Ltd. The second is an easement instrument, registered in 2006, which was entered into between Jack’s Point Ltd as grantor and Jack’s Point Residence and Owners Association Inc (the Society) as grantee.
[8]The following is a summary of the covenants:
(a)covenants relating to the Society, which require inter alia that all registered proprietors of allotments join the Society;
(b)covenants relating to buildings and alterations, which require compliance with development controls and design guidelines and approval by the design review board (as appointed by the Society);
(c)covenants relating to open fires, which preclude certain open, solid fuel fires on any residential lot;
(d)covenants relating to certain protected areas, which preclude commercial forestry activity or buildings in those areas;
(e)covenants relating to the golf course, which require the golf course to be maintained;
(f)covenants in relation to future development, which inter alia preclude objections or submissions against planning proposals to subdivide, develop or use the relevant land for the development; and
(g)covenants in relation to transfer of allotments, precluding transfer of interest in any allotments without performance of certain obligations and consent from the Society.
How the covenants came to be on the Spur Land
[9] Michael Tinkler, in his supporting affidavit, explains how Henley came to acquire the Spur Land as part of its overall purchase of the development land. The bulk of the 107 hectares is made up of five titles. Mr Tinkler deposes that Henley realised that if it did not acquire the Spur Land then the subdivision and layout of the adjoining lots would be more awkward. Given the size of the wider transaction and the comparative insignificance of the Spur Land in the context of that transaction, the Society was willing to transfer the Spur Land to Henley for $1.
[10] Mr Tinkler explains that at the time the focus was on the transaction of the substantial pieces of land, not on the eventual use of the Spur Land. Its future subdivision was not considered. As a result, the covenants that applied to the other blocks of land transferred were removed, but this was not done in respect of the Spur Land.
[11] In short, not removing the covenants subject to this application from the Spur Land was an oversight.
[12] Further, Mr Tinkler explains that only part of the Spur Land is encumbered by the covenants as it was the creation of two amalgamated titles. Only one of them was subject to the restrictions.
The respondents
[13] Henley acquired the development land from the subdividers of the Jack’s Point subdivision. The developers of the Jack’s Point land with the benefit of the covenants/easements have continued to subdivide their land, creating a substantial number of lots that have the benefit of the covenants/easement over the Spur Land. As a result of that subdivision, there are now 838 residential sections that have the benefit of the transfer instrument. Of those, 51 also have the benefit of the easement
instrument. Accordingly, there are 838 dominant tenements in relation to covenants/easements on the Spur Land. For ease of reference, I will simply refer to “the covenants”.
The basis of the application
[14] As noted, the reserve, roading, infrastructure and sections have all been created. There is no suggestion that any land owner with the benefit of the covenants has objected to the creation of the roads or the reserve. That is unsurprising. Whether the Spur Land remained part of the Jack’s Point subdivision or was sold to another developer for subdivision, the effect would be the same. The subdivision would require roading and reserves and the covenants were not of a type that could have any application to roads or reserves.
[15] Equally, most of the covenants are not relevant to the Spur Land, now that it is no longer part of the Jack’s Point subdivision. There is no suggestion that owners of the lots on the Spur Land would have the ability to join the Society. However, this application seeks only to remove the covenants from the proposed lots, not from the Spur Land generally.
[16] There is no apparent reason why the covenants would be intended to remain on the Spur Land when they were removed from the development land. Mr Tinkler’s evidence that the covenants were not removed because of an oversight is clearly correct.
[17] The short point is that the subject matter of the covenants have no application to land that is to be used for roading and a reserve. Vesting of the proposed lots in QLDC without the covenants will not cause any prejudice to neighbouring land owners with the benefits of the covenants. The purposes of the covenants are not contravened by the lots being used as roading or reserves.
[18] The covenants were in part drafted to allow for the subdivision of the relevant land. Inherent in that is the creation of roads and reserves. When the land came to be subdivided (whoever owned it), the covenants would have to be removed from roads
and reserves. The removal of the covenants from land for roading and reserves was inherent in their creation over the whole development block.
Interlocutory directions
[19] In these circumstances, I was satisfied that it is appropriate to dispense with service upon the first respondents. I dispensed with such service.
[20] I nevertheless considered it appropriate that the QLDC be served so that a formal oversight of the proceeding was available. QLDC was so served and through counsel filed a memorandum recording that QLDC has no objection to the making of the orders sought. Counsel noted that Henley, as developer, was required to vest the land, dedicated as road and reserve, in QLDC.
Substantive orders
[21] I am satisfied that it is appropriate to make the substantive orders sought. The applicant bought the land for development purposes. Given that it was inherent in the land being developed that roads and reserves would be created, there is no reason not to make the limited orders sought. Henley, as the servient owner, has standing to bring the application under s 316 of the Property Law Act 2007. Under s 317(1)(d) the Court may extinguish an easement or covenant where the proposed modification or extinguishment will not substantially injure any person entitled. Accordingly, there will be orders made as requested in the originating application.
[22]I order:
(a)The land covenants created by Registered Transfer Instrument T 6128838.2 dated 16 August 2004 and Easement Instrument EI 7017246.2 dated 24 August 2006 both Otago Land Registry, are hereby extinguished from the parts of Lot 1027 DP 544558, RT 925582 that, on subdivision of Lot 1027 in accordance with Title Plan LT 547946, will become Lots 27 and 94, DP 547946.
(b)The Registrar-General of Lands shall note against all relevant titles that the said covenants have been extinguished in those terms by order of this Court.
(c)Leave is reserved to the applicant to apply by interlocutory application in this proceeding to apply for further orders:
(i)should there be technical or administrative difficulties in perfecting matters of title arising from these orders; and/or
(ii)as may be necessary or appropriate for this or subsequent stages of the said subdivision.
Osborne J
Solicitors:
Burton Partners, Auckland
Copy to counsel:
P J Wright, Barrister, Auckland J Storey, Barrister, Auckland
SCHEDULE A
Part A: First Respondents whose titles are affected by the land covenant in Transfer 6128838.2
| Owner | Respondent |
| RCL Jack's Point Limited | First Respondent no 1 |
| 3 Kintyre Court Limited | First Respondent no 2 |
| Aaron Dennis Irvine, Fastco Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 3 |
| Aaron Dennis Irvine, Judith Dianne Goulden, Plimer Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 4 |
| Aaron John Lethbridge, Victoria Jane Lethbridge | First Respondent no 5 |
| Aaron Luke Smith, GCA Legal Trustee 2017 Limited, Polson McMillan Trustee Company NO.3 Limited, Teagan Joy Voykovich | First Respondent no 6 |
| Aaron Murray Fleming, Steven Hunter Cairns | First Respondent no 7 |
| Aaron Paul Shaw, Micaela Helen Shaw | First Respondent no 8 |
| Abbe Moffatt, Georgia Walsh, Michael Moffatt | First Respondent no 9 |
| Abby Madeline Keil, Nathan Thomas Keil | First Respondent no 10 |
| Abby Rachel Corrigall, Peter Matthew Green, Sharon Brigid Green | First Respondent no 11 |
| Abernathy Elliott Trustee Services Limited, Maxine Rhonda Elliott, Philip James Abernathy | First Respondent no 12 |
| Abigail Mary May, Christopher Patrick Ifor May | First Respondent no 13 |
| Adam McAra Copland, Hamish Selwyn Wilton, Michelle Jane Nicholson | First Respondent no 14 |
| Adam Nicholson Boyle, Lucy Anne Stevenson | First Respondent no 15 |
| Adam Stephen Ross, Anita Lee-Ann Sumpter, Matthew Cargill Sumpter | First Respondent no 16 |
| Ahna Louisa Brownlee, Hamish David Wilson, Pamela May Wilson | First Respondent no 17 |
| Aidan Derek Winter, Alice Josephine Cournane | First Respondent no 18 |
| Aimee Louise Robertson, Bradley Ian Robertson | First Respondent no 19 |
| Ainsley Rose Thompson, Robert James Endres | First Respondent no 20 |
| Ajit Pilo, Soma Simon | First Respondent no 21 |
| Alan Douglas Meredith, Gwenda Margaret Meredith | First Respondent no 22 |
| Alan Gordon Scoltock, Tracey Maria Smith | First Respondent no 23 |
| Alan Ivor Papert | First Respondent no 24 |
| Alan Noel Subritzky, Tompkins Wake Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 25 |
| Alan Warren McGregor, Catherine Elizabeth McGregor, RDB Trustees 16106 Limited | First Respondent no 26 |
| Alan Wayne McCord, Sonja Kay McCord | First Respondent no 27 |
| Alastair John Corbett, Elizabeth Anne McCusker | First Respondent no 28 |
| Alastair William Neil, Grant John Calvert, Judith Ann Neil | First Respondent no 29 |
| Albert Alloo & Sons Trustee Company (2009) Limited, Justine Farquharson | First Respondent no 30 |
| Alex Helson, Leonie Jane Helson | First Respondent no 31 |
| Alexander William Robert Worker, Lucy & Sons Limited | First Respondent no 32 |
| Alexander Wilson Schmidt, Pascale Francoise Lemedioni ep Schmidt | First Respondent no 33 |
| Alexandra Helen Romola Muthu, Shiva Carlton Muthukumaraswamy | First Respondent no 34 |
| Alexandra Lee Mills, Brendon James Mills | First Respondent no 35 |
| Alexandra Lucy Brown, Tony Eion Brown, Warren Dean Charles Alcock | First Respondent no 36 |
| Alexis Ghisel, Kerstin Inga Hamilton Ghisel | First Respondent no 37 |
| Alice Josephine Cournane, Nicholas Kevin Cournane | First Respondent no 38 |
| Alison Christina van de Water, Strange Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 39 |
| Alison June Tait, Andrew David Royds Tait, David Anderson Tait | First Respondent no 40 |
| Alistair Bruce Cuming, Kimber Cuming | First Respondent no 41 |
| Alister Gareth Brown, Katrina Louise Dravitzki | First Respondent no 42 |
| Alister William Lindsay, Sue Elizabeth Meade | First Respondent no 43 |
| Allan Ronald Mackersy, Deborah Gray Gibbons, Roderick John Eady Gibbons | First Respondent no 44 |
| Allison Margaret Stafford-Bush, Ngaire Karen Troon | First Respondent no 45 |
| Allister John Cowan, Ann Maree Cowan, Michelle Kaye King | First Respondent no 46 |
| Alyson Anne Baade | First Respondent no 47 |
| Amanda Jane Neale, Colin Campbell Read | First Respondent no 48 |
| Amber Jane McGrath, Joseph Louis Velvin-Turner | First Respondent no 49 |
| Amber Kate Dent, CL Queenstown Trustees Limited, Steven Michael Dent | First Respondent no 50 |
| Amy Renee Scott, Craig William Andrew Keighley | First Respondent no 51 |
| Amy Rose Kubrycht | First Respondent no 52 |
| Amy Sarah Kirk, Jamie Peter Kirk | First Respondent no 53 |
| An Hu, Li Wang | First Respondent no 54 |
| Anderson Lloyd Trustee Company (2013) Limited, Hayden Arthur Knight, Heidi Elise Bendikson | First Respondent no 55 |
| Andre Marcel Westenberg, CLM Trustees Limited, Joanna Helen Westenberg | First Respondent no 56 |
| Andrea Lilian Cammel, Stefan Douglas Cammell, Susan Mary Cammell | First Respondent no 57 |
| Andrea Thiele Wilton-Connell, Patrick Joseph Connell | First Respondent no 58 |
| Andrew Brian Williamson, Leonie Adele Williamson | First Respondent no 59 |
| Andrew Charles Crump Hanson, Janet Elsie Hanson | First Respondent no 60 |
| Andrew David Christie, Lauren Hilary Christie | First Respondent no 61 |
| Andrew David Poole, Jennifer Lee Jozsa | First Respondent no 62 |
| Andrew Dennis Finnigan, Kate Patricia Campbell | First Respondent no 63 |
| Andrew James McNicholl, Leanne Catherine McNicholl | First Respondent no 64 |
| Andrew John Griffin, Linda Joy Griffin | First Respondent no 65 |
| Andrew John Strahan, Tara Michelle Strahan | First Respondent no 66 |
| Andrew John Wesney | First Respondent no 67 |
| Andrew Richard Marshall, Maja Svedstrup Marshall, Richard Marcus Stevens | First Respondent no 68 |
| Andrew Ronald McDowell | First Respondent no 69 |
| Andrew Stephenson Hyndman, Rosa Caroline Milne | First Respondent no 70 |
| Andrew William Henderson, Carly Shahn Henderson | First Respondent no 71 |
| Angela Elisabeth Barendina Maria van der Palen, Gaston Jaime Andres Sepulveda Gomez | First Respondent no 72 |
| Angela Joy Moran, William Hugh Moran | First Respondent no 73 |
| Angela Joy Smellie, Matthew John Smellie | First Respondent no 74 |
| Angela Mary Harford, Benjamin John Harford | First Respondent no 75 |
| Angela Michelle Sinclair, Brendon Kerrison Sinclair, McCulloch Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 76 |
| Anita Adele McLaren, Scott Martin McLaren | First Respondent no 77 |
| Ann Elizabeth Wyatt, Vincent James Wyatt | First Respondent no 78 |
| Ann Marie Himmel, Michael Steven Himmel | First Respondent no 79 |
| Anna Catherina Van de Velde, Jasper Martijn Michel Van Halder, Mitchell Mackersy Trustees (2017) Limited | First Respondent no 80 |
| Anna Jane Hockey, David William Hockey | First Respondent no 81 |
| Anna Leigh Campbell, Michael William McKewen | First Respondent no 82 |
| Anna Louise Campbell, Grant Fergus Campbell | First Respondent no 83 |
| Anna Louise Chisari, Peter Mark Botham | First Respondent no 84 |
| Anna Nation Kaehler, Carsten Kahler | First Respondent no 85 |
| Annabel Joan McCulloch, Grant James Masterton | First Respondent no 86 |
| Anne Christine Casson | First Respondent no 87 |
| Anne Goldman, Michael Charles Goldman | First Respondent no 88 |
| Anne Jennifer Harris, Grant Andrew Harris, Jeremy Trevor Blake | First Respondent no 89 |
| Anne Maria Ridenton, Georgina Ridenton, Michael Edward Ridenton | First Respondent no 90 |
| Anne-Marie Francine Carian, Brendon Mark Carian | First Respondent no 91 |
| Anne-Marie Therese Ireland, Gareth Patrick Ireland, McCulloch Trustees 2010 Limited | First Respondent no 92 |
| Annette Margaret Thomson | First Respondent no 93 |
| Anthony Bernard Kiesanowski, Cheryl Joy Kiesanowski, Paul Michael Kiesanowski | First Respondent no 94 |
| Anthony Gorton, Barbara Annice Gorton, Sarsfield Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 95 |
| Anthony Hussain Bazlur Rahman, Jeremy Robert Leftley, Lisa Margaret Leftley | First Respondent no 96 |
| Anthony James Irvine, Kathleen Joan Larson, Kerran William Larson | First Respondent no 97 |
| Anthony John Anselmi, Ross Michael Alleman | First Respondent no 98 |
| Anthony John Marchant, Jean Marchant | First Respondent no 99 |
| Anthony Patrick Lawlor, Murray James Little | First Respondent no 100 |
| Anthony Peter Moran, Beverley Eileen Moran, Scott Moran | First Respondent no 101 |
| Appin Property Limited | First Respondent no 102 |
| Ardmore Trustee Limited, Tony Andrew Bennett, Xumei Chen | First Respondent no 103 |
| Ariel Louise Saunders, Samuel James Bambury | First Respondent no 104 |
| Arthur John Rentoul, Sandra Helen Rentoul | First Respondent no 105 |
| Arthur William Young, Hamish Leslie Dowell, James Hendry Dowell | First Respondent no 106 |
| Ashburn No. 2 Limited | First Respondent no 107 |
| Ashley James Brown, Caroline Tanya Louise Brown | First Respondent no 108 |
| Ashley James Light, Cara Jayne Light | First Respondent no 109 |
| Atousa Robinson, Hossein Khamnei, Nigel Anthony Barry Robinson, Wahide Khamnei | First Respondent no 110 |
| Audrey Frederique Song ep Monnier, Jess Monnier | First Respondent no 111 |
| Aurelia Margot, Guillaume Joseph Charton | First Respondent no 112 |
| Austin John Forbes, Barbara Imrie Thomson, Robert Bryce Hool, Vivienne Nina Hunt | First Respondent no 113 |
| Avril Christine Geary | First Respondent no 114 |
| Banana Stand Limited | First Respondent no 115 |
| Banco Trustees Limited, Gerry Breen, Laurel Irene Breen, Paddy James Breen, Suzanne Elizabeth Breen | First Respondent no 116 |
| Banco Trustees Limited, Joanna Margaret Taverner, Simon Eugene Taverner | First Respondent no 117 |
| Banco Trustees Limited, Nadine Susanne Romer, Stephan Romer | First Respondent no 118 |
| Barbara Jarry | First Respondent no 119 |
| Barbara Melody Preston-Vliestra, Paul Richard Vliestra | First Respondent no 120 |
| Barnaby James Arnott, Tina Maree Frew | First Respondent no 121 |
| Barry James Paul Robertson, Laura Anne Robertson, Neil Christopher MacDonald | First Respondent no 122 |
| Barry James Robertson, Laura Anne Robertson, Neil Christopher MacDonald | First Respondent no 123 |
| Barry Peter Timmings, Fiona Ann Kyle, John Clifford Kyle | First Respondent no 124 |
| Barry Ronald Hillyer, Pamela Anne Hilyer, | First Respondent no 125 |
| BCO Trustees (2016) Limited, Clayton Grant Gibson | First Respondent no 126 |
| BCO Trustees (2018) Limited, Blair Samuel Whitaker, Patricia Helen Muir | First Respondent no 127 |
| Be Do Have Limited | First Respondent no 128 |
| Bee Bee Ang, Ghee Suah Tan | First Respondent no 129 |
| Benjamin Alan Kent, Kezia Evans | First Respondent no 130 |
| Benjamin Christopher Stevens, Penny Rae Stevens | First Respondent no 131 |
| Benjamin Emil Mario Sargent | First Respondent no 132 |
| Benjamin James Taylor, James Keith Macalister, Vanessa Jayne Holmquist | First Respondent no 133 |
| Benjamin Jon Parsons, Clarke Craw & Company Nominees Limited | First Respondent no 134 |
| Benjamin Noel Edwards, Samuel Michael Collinson | First Respondent no 135 |
| Benjamin Ronald Collins, Veritas (2013) Limited | First Respondent no 136 |
| Benjamin Te Aho Zygadlo-Phillips, Claudia Andrea Quinonez-Palta | First Respondent no 137 |
| Beth Jeanette Reading, Michael John Reading | First Respondent no 138 |
| Beverley Joyce McLenaghen, Ian George McLenaghen | First Respondent no 139 |
| Big Money Limited | First Respondent no 140 |
| Big Red Investments Limited | First Respondent no 141 |
| Billy Edward Lynes | First Respondent no 142 |
| Black Reef Limited | First Respondent no 143 |
| Blair Ross Assie McCullough, Jessica Hastings | First Respondent no 144 |
| Bravo Trustee Company Limited, Joanne Mary Smith, Scott Anthony Freeman | First Respondent no 145 |
| Brendan Neil Chapman, Megumi Hirata | First Respondent no 146 |
| Brendon Andrew Murray, Nicholla Carmen Murray, Veritas (2008) Limited | First Respondent no 147 |
| Brent Andrew May, Jacqueline Majella May | First Respondent no 148 |
| Brent Dean Aitchison, Logan Rattray Taylor, Rachael Lee Aitchison, Robyn Billie Taylor | First Respondent no 149 |
| Brett Aarron Rutledge, Clare Elizabeth Rutledge | First Respondent no 150 |
| Brett David Gene Paitry | First Respondent no 151 |
| Brett Hamish Anderson, Craig Jeffrey Anderson, David Wilfred George Anderson | First Respondent no 152 |
| Brett Marlin Kolkrabs | First Respondent no 153 |
| Brian David Connell, Simone Mary Kennedy | First Respondent no 154 |
| Brian Victor Roberts, Judith Doris Roberts | First Respondent no 155 |
| Bridget Georgina Goldman, Elliot Charles Goldman | First Respondent no 156 |
| Bronte Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 157 |
| Bronwyn Alice Chalmers, Robert McKenzie Chalmers | First Respondent no 158 |
| Bronwyn Patricia Joel, David Hartley Joel | First Respondent no 159 |
| Brooke Tracey Braddock, Vikram Singh | First Respondent no 160 |
| Brownlee Trustees 1977 Limited, Lee James Hamilton, Sharon Hamilton | First Respondent no 161 |
| Bryan William Crawford, Christine Mary Crawford, Liston Trustee Services Limited | First Respondent no 162 |
| Bryce Sean Langstaff Taylor, Deborah Joanne Taylor | First Respondent no 163 |
| Bryony Roswin Devereux, Edward Samuel Devereux | First Respondent no 164 |
| BSA Trustee Company (McIsaac) Limited, Carolyn Joy McIsaac, Steven John McIsaac | First Respondent no 165 |
| C Venture Limited | First Respondent no 166 |
| Cameron George Cuninghame McColl, Suzanne Lea McColl | First Respondent no 167 |
| Cammell Commercial Limited | First Respondent no 168 |
| Cara Louise Mouat, Matthew Mouat | First Respondent no 169 |
| Carina Letizia Meares, Michelle Grace Cooper, Ricky Matthew Hall | First Respondent no 170 |
| Carl Albert Bailey, Kerrie-Ann Bailey | First Respondent no 171 |
| Carl John Redpath, Rachel Ann Evans | First Respondent no 172 |
| Carla Marie Forch, Peter William Forch | First Respondent no 173 |
| Carlie Joy Skipwith, Daniel John McClean | First Respondent no 174 |
| Carll & Rush Pty Limited | First Respondent no 175 |
| Carlos Augusto De Sa Neto, Karla Morgana Barreto Silva De Sa | First Respondent no 176 |
| Carmel Stacey Sealey, Christopher John Sealey | First Respondent no 177 |
| Carol Irene Haythornthwaite, Peter Frank Haythornthwaite, Wellesley St Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 178 |
| Caroline Ann Coleman, Nicholas James Coleman | First Respondent no 179 |
| Caroline Blackbourn, Clint Jason Blackbourn | First Respondent no 180 |
| Carolyn Louise Rooney, Jonathan Michael Rooney | First Respondent no 181 |
| Carrot Capital Limited | First Respondent no 182 |
| Catherine Anne Ellegard, Jonathan Michael Goss | First Respondent no 183 |
| Catherine Kirsty Hudson, Richard Benjamin Hudson | First Respondent no 184 |
| Catherine Rachel Love, Vaughan Wi-tako Love, Wi-tako Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 185 |
| CDS Trustee Co. (2) Limited, Jennifer Anne Butler, Murray John Butler | First Respondent no 186 |
| Cecile Anne Marie Beaufils, Frederic Font | First Respondent no 187 |
| Cetara Trust Limited | First Respondent no 188 |
| Chan Chih Li, Jia Jen Li, Li Hua Lien | First Respondent no 189 |
| Charlotte Louise Steel, Guy James Harris Steel | First Respondent no 190 |
| Charlotte Mary Stewart Holden, Richard Gary Brewer | First Respondent no 191 |
| Cher Siang Peter Ang | First Respondent no 192 |
| CHERRIL KAVANAGH TRUSTEE LIMITED, OKAHU TRUSTEE LIMITED | First Respondent no 193 |
| Christian Michel Lassueur, Selma Lassueur | First Respondent no 194 |
| Christine Jane Thompson | First Respondent no 195 |
| Christine Margaret Madill, Grant Andrew Madill, Karyn Lee Madill, Leanne Beard, Professional Trustee Services 2018 Limited | First Respondent no 196 |
| Christine Mary Wardle, Edward Carlisle Wardle | First Respondent no 197 |
| Christine Peggy Jackson, Damian Roy Petre, John Bernard Petre | First Respondent no 198 |
| Christine Saskia Cunningham, Neville Brian Cunningham | First Respondent no 199 |
| Christophe Jean Antoine Poch, Laura Nicolas Y Garcia | First Respondent no 200 |
| Christopher Alan Scott, Hayley Jane Scott | First Respondent no 201 |
| Christopher Alan Seymour, Jamie Elizabeth Seymour | First Respondent no 202 |
| Christopher James Schultz, Jacinta Sue Schultz | First Respondent no 203 |
| Christopher John Broadbent, Georgina Maya Broadbent | First Respondent no 204 |
| Christopher John Walker, Commercial Trustees & Nominees Limited | First Respondent no 205 |
| Christopher Lee Scoles, Daniel Matthew Finnigan, Joanna Margaret Finnigan | First Respondent no 206 |
| Claire Helen Thomas, Drivers Road Trust Company Limited, Matthew James Thomas | First Respondent no 207 |
| Claire Muir | First Respondent no 208 |
| Claudine Jane Nathan, Scott Wallace Boness | First Respondent no 209 |
| Clayton Paul Wright, Julie Anne Wright | First Respondent no 210 |
| Clive Howard Bennett, Hillary Frances Bennett | First Respondent no 211 |
| Clive Raymond Geddes, Sally Anne Geddes | First Respondent no 212 |
| CM Law Trustees (2009) Limited, Jason Craig Campbell, Lisa Adele Campbell | First Respondent no 213 |
| CMZ Trustees Limited, Foggy Corporate Trustee Services Limited | First Respondent no 214 |
| Codymo Trustees No. 2 Limited, Dougal James Macdiarmid, Katherine Mary Macdiarmid | First Respondent no 215 |
| Colette Louise Tinney, Colin James McCall | First Respondent no 216 |
| Colin Joseph Fallon, Greg Stephen Boland | First Respondent no 217 |
| Colleen Linda Chung, Wayne Keung Chung | First Respondent no 218 |
| Coneburn Water Land Limited | First Respondent no 219 |
| Coran Frederick Turner, Lindell Yvonne Turner | First Respondent no 220 |
| Corinne Aimee Simone Bobichon, Jean-Francois Daniel Bobichon | First Respondent no 221 |
| Courtney Fay Boyle, Simon Kinney Paterson | First Respondent no 222 |
| Craig Allan Wilson, Tracy Lee Wilson | First Respondent no 223 |
| Craig Amery Erasmus, Ilse Mari Erasmus | First Respondent no 224 |
| Craig Broderick, Sarah Elizabeth Broderick, Thomas Edward Broderick | First Respondent no 225 |
| Craig Robert McCoy | First Respondent no 226 |
| Craig Robert Woodcock, Nicola Mary Woodcock | First Respondent no 227 |
| Cynthia Dell Taylor | First Respondent no 228 |
| D Company Limited | First Respondent no 229 |
| D R Pop Trustees Limited, David Richard Poppleton | First Respondent no 230 |
| Dale Cassidy, Jason David Ennor | First Respondent no 231 |
| Dale Gaye D'Rose, Philip Michael Smith | First Respondent no 232 |
| Dale Marie Park, Murray Ashley Gilbert | First Respondent no 233 |
| Dan Ni Cai (also known as Danni Cai) , Jia Liu | First Respondent no 234 |
| Daniel Gordon Graham | First Respondent no 235 |
| Daniel John Kissell, Rebecca Sarah Kissell | First Respondent no 236 |
| Daniel Richard Maroszek, Kristel Maroszek | First Respondent no 237 |
| Danielle Louise Fraser, Nicholas Thomas Garry Fraser | First Respondent no 238 |
| Darren James McKinney, Emma Jane McKinney | First Respondent no 239 |
| Darryl Phillip Lovegrove, Gaze Burt Trustees 13 Limited, Janet Lauren Lovegrove | First Respondent no 240 |
| David Alan Carter | First Respondent no 241 |
| David Alan Newport, Karin Ruth Newport | First Respondent no 242 |
| David Alister Young, Jane Elizabeth Buxton, Lindsay McLeod Buxton | First Respondent no 243 |
| David Andrew Clearwater | First Respondent no 244 |
| David Francis Gentile, Hannah Denise Gentile | First Respondent no 245 |
| David George Eadie, Leona Jean Eadie, Peter Carl Neumegen | First Respondent no 246 |
| David James Griffin, Graeme Vincent Carter | First Respondent no 247 |
| David John Anderson, Suzanne Joan Anderson, WF Trustees 2007 Limited | First Respondent no 248 |
| David John Devlin, Lisa Jane Jackson | First Respondent no 249 |
| David John Harper, Jill Marguerite Harper | First Respondent no 250 |
| David John Lloyd, Patricia Anne Lloyd | First Respondent no 251 |
| David John Warwick Nicoll, Gavan Robert Jackson, Susan Rana Jackson | First Respondent no 252 |
| David Jonathan Aikin Jerram, Elizabeth Mary Jerram, Knapps Lawyers Trustee Company 2004 (No.4) Limited | First Respondent no 253 |
| David Kitchingham, Sandra Helen Kitchingham | First Respondent no 254 |
| David Lawrence Marriott, Greg Steele, Wendy Maria Van Lieshout | First Respondent no 255 |
| David Purdy Williams, Joanne Bridget Williams | First Respondent no 256 |
| David Rhys Tietjens, Joanne Tietjens | First Respondent no 257 |
| David Ryan Haythornthwaite | First Respondent no 258 |
| David Shin, Kyong Mi Chang | First Respondent no 259 |
| David Wilfred George Anderson, Diane Joy Anderson | First Respondent no 260 |
| David William Bryce, Sarah Elizabeth Griffin | First Respondent no 261 |
| Dawn Elizabeth Green, Mark Nicholas Green, Richard Arthur Stringer | First Respondent no 262 |
| Dayou Cheng | First Respondent no 263 |
| Dayou Cheng, Meihua Fan | First Respondent no 264 |
| Dean Alan Ellwood, Gaile Anthea Pearce, Mark Simon Hornabrook | First Respondent no 265 |
| Deborah Jane Timpany, Kenneth Charles Saddleton, Michael John Tomlinson | First Respondent no 266 |
| Debra Karen Loewe, Paul William Ritchie | First Respondent no 267 |
| Debra Marie Findlater, Mark Alexander Dooley | First Respondent no 268 |
| Dee Lambrechts | First Respondent no 269 |
| Dejan Mandich, Marija Djokich Mandich | First Respondent no 270 |
| Demetre Richard Tryfiatis, Kalina Gondevska | First Respondent no 271 |
| Dent Trustees Limited, Gary Neil Dent, Maria Lidia Cowley, Michelle Jeanette Dent | First Respondent no 272 |
| Derek Callum McConachie, Graeme Burgess McConachie, Lindsay Mary Stephenson, Tania Suzanne Fairbairn | First Respondent no 273 |
| Dethmer Engelhard Leemborg, Marjon Gaasbeek | First Respondent no 274 |
| Dharvin Nishal Lal | First Respondent no 275 |
| Dian Beatrice Bell, Donald John Bell, GYW Trustees (Bell) Limited | First Respondent no 276 |
| Diane Bermingham, Geraint Rhys Price Bermingham, Lovegroves Trustee Company Limited | First Respondent no 277 |
| Diane Jack, Noel Henry Jack, Richard Herbert Morgan | First Respondent no 278 |
| Dickson Stewart Jardine, HGW Trustee's Limited, Jillian Frances Jardine | First Respondent no 279 |
| Dion Cockcroft | First Respondent no 280 |
| Dmitry Sedov, Veronika Sedova | First Respondent no 281 |
| Doan Ba Nguyen Le, Nicole Anh-Thu Truong | First Respondent no 282 |
| Dominic Stuart Zolezzi | First Respondent no 283 |
| Dominique Jean-Jacques Yves Mercuri, Valerie Francoise Claude Demare | First Respondent no 284 |
| Donna Christine Hale, Roderick Francis Hale | First Respondent no 285 |
| Donna Maree Burns, Stewart Ian Burns | First Respondent no 286 |
| Douglas Charles Hamilton McGregor, Trudi Jane McGregor | First Respondent no 287 |
| Downie Stewart Trustee 2011 Limited, Joanne Marie Thornton | First Respondent no 288 |
| Duane Scott Kolkrabs, Michael John Davis | First Respondent no 289 |
| Duane Sonne Courtney, Joanne Courtney | First Respondent no 290 |
| Duncan Andrew Ridd, Meadow Windsong Koslen Ridd | First Respondent no 291 |
| Duncan Barrie Munro Scott, Natalie Ruth Pevats | First Respondent no 292 |
| Duncan Peter Bradford, Elizabeth Anne Bradford | First Respondent no 293 |
| DVA 2009 Trustees Limited, Reba Elysia Denysschen, William Gareth Denysschen | First Respondent no 294 |
| Dylan Scott Warwick | First Respondent no 295 |
| Elaine Joyce Hesson, Keith Gordon Hesson, Property & Business Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 296 |
| Elan | First Respondent no 297 |
| Eleanor Joan Brabant, Margaret Joan Williams, Richard Bryan Brabant | First Respondent no 298 |
| Elie Raphael Mougel | First Respondent no 299 |
| Elisabeth Clemence Marguerite Devaud ep Fillon, Serge Gaetan Remy Fillon | First Respondent no 300 |
| Elizabeth Emily Owens Luscombe, Kyle James Cameron, Michael Craig Horne | First Respondent no 301 |
| Elizabeth Jane Smith, Jeremy Bruce Smith, Karehana Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 302 |
| Elizabeth Mary White, John Andrew White | First Respondent no 303 |
| Ella Maree Murdoch, Kyle David Murdoch, Webb Farry Trustees 2014 Limited | First Respondent no 304 |
| Ella Thana Spittle, Simon Glen Chisnall | First Respondent no 305 |
| Elton Lee Walther, Sharon Ruth Walther, Walther Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 306 |
| Emily Jean Pendry, Ralph John Pendry | First Respondent no 307 |
| Emily Kate Carter, Guy Thomas Carter | First Respondent no 308 |
| Emily Simone Pei Cern Heeney, Nathan James Wang Ee Loo, Soon Leong Loo | First Respondent no 309 |
| Emma Lea Billman, Scott Albert Billman, Sharron Lea Ryan | First Respondent no 310 |
| Emma Mae Rout, Jesse Jack Rout | First Respondent no 311 |
| Erasmus Theron, Melanie Theresa Theron | First Respondent no 312 |
| Eric Lee Standfield | First Respondent no 313 |
| Eric Yann Nosmas | First Respondent no 314 |
| Erik Ronald Barnes, Sally Miranda Huston | First Respondent no 315 |
| Erin May Todd, Jacquelyn Louisa Kearns, Richard John Todd | First Respondent no 316 |
| Ernst Wenger | First Respondent no 317 |
| Erynne Rae Andrews, Neville Ernest Andrews | First Respondent no 318 |
| Esea Trust Limited | First Respondent no 319 |
| Esther Mary Pioner Gantus, Sean Richard Mackinley Coles | First Respondent no 320 |
| F H Trustee Company Limited, Julia Franklin, Tristan Miles Franklin | First Respondent no 321 |
| F H Trustee Victoria Limited, Julia Franklin, Tristan Miles Franklin | First Respondent no 322 |
| Fairview MT Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 323 |
| Faith Carson, Jason Ronald Carson | First Respondent no 324 |
| Falconer & Co Homes Limited | First Respondent no 325 |
| Fan Zhang, Xue Wang | First Respondent no 326 |
| FCL NV Limited | First Respondent no 327 |
| Fearghal McGuinness, Sarah Jane Flanagan | First Respondent no 328 |
| Fei Xu, Yu An | First Respondent no 329 |
| Ferguson Builders Limited | First Respondent no 330 |
| Festivus Trustees Limited, Hope Lee Martin, Mark Stewart Martin | First Respondent no 331 |
| Fiona Carol Blight, Peanut Trustees 2019 Limited | First Respondent no 332 |
| Fiona Jennifer Hutchins, Sam Hutchins | First Respondent no 333 |
| Fiona Merran Anderson, Helen Elizabeth Jones, Philip Russell Smith, Simon Andrew Anderson, Stewart Graham Cameron | First Respondent no 334 |
| Fisher Investment Enterprises Limited | First Respondent no 335 |
| Fitzherbert Investments Limited | First Respondent no 336 |
| Fleur Templeton, Neil Warren Templeton | First Respondent no 337 |
| Forthright Homes Limited | First Respondent no 338 |
| Francis Hugh Painter, Sonja Elisabeth Painter | First Respondent no 339 |
| Franks Empire Limited | First Respondent no 340 |
| Franziska Monika Hofmann, Mark Lyle Hofmann | First Respondent no 341 |
| Fraser Allan Nehoff, Phillip George Wilson, Wilma Mary Nehoff | First Respondent no 342 |
| Fredrik Stig Larsson, Laura Simone Larsson, Vicki Anne Spearing | First Respondent no 343 |
| Fullwood Family Corporate Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 344 |
| Fusion Properties Limited | First Respondent no 345 |
| G & A Milne Investments Limited | First Respondent no 346 |
| Gaelle Emelyne Macdonald, Graham Michael Macdonald | First Respondent no 347 |
| Gang Zhu, Xiaomin Han | First Respondent no 348 |
| Gary Baker Trustees Limited, Gary Joseph Baker, Gibson Sheat Trustees Limited, Mee Leng Chong, Yen Kong Hong | First Respondent no 349 |
| Gary Gordon Mario Wood, Jillian Margaret Lawry | First Respondent no 350 |
| Gary James Dick, Peter John Wilson McClure | First Respondent no 351 |
| Gavin Ian Sanderson, Kathryn Louise Sanderson | First Respondent no 352 |
| Gavin John Howell, Sherie Anne Howell | First Respondent no 353 |
| Gavin Murray John Barris, Susan Mary Macdonald | First Respondent no 354 |
| Gavin William Kerr | First Respondent no 355 |
| Gaze Burt Trustees Limited, Lisa Grace Dodd, Stephen Robert Dodd | First Respondent no 356 |
| GCA Legal Trustee 2014 Limited, Peter James Ireland, Robyn Ann Ireland | First Respondent no 357 |
| Genevra Rochelle Ficks, Harry Ficks | First Respondent no 358 |
| Geoffrey Arnold Rickard, Yoon Peng Ng | First Respondent no 359 |
| Geoffrey Howard Cotton, Jeffrey Spencer Turner | First Respondent no 360 |
| Geoffrey James Foote, Rebecca Foote | First Respondent no 361 |
| Geok Kiow Poh | First Respondent no 362 |
| Georges Baroud | First Respondent no 363 |
| Gerald Weng Kuen Chan, Sook Kheng Foo | First Respondent no 364 |
| Gillian Ann Sim, Murray James Little, Peter Rex Sim | First Respondent no 365 |
| Giovana Augusta Rodrigues Santos, Joselia Dias, Stanley Swiety Santos | First Respondent no 366 |
| Glasgow Harley Trustee Limited, Phillip Hugo Matz, Susan Jane Matz | First Respondent no 367 |
| Glen Rhys Burnett, Kirsti Leigh Hansen, New Zealand Trustee Services Limited | First Respondent no 368 |
| Glenfiddich Lodge Limited | First Respondent no 369 |
| Glenn Craig Campbell | First Respondent no 370 |
| Glenn David Eggleton, Jane Forster | First Respondent no 371 |
| Glenn Lex Mills, Lewis Thomas Grant, Lex James Mills | First Respondent no 372 |
| Gordon Douglas Bishop, Judith Ann Bishop | First Respondent no 373 |
| Gordon Douglas Metford | First Respondent no 374 |
| Graeme John Jackson, Tessa Joan Jackson | First Respondent no 375 |
| Grahame Saunders, Mayumi Kurata | First Respondent no 376 |
| Grant Andrew Harris | First Respondent no 377 |
| Grant Desmond Baird, Jennifer Paton | First Respondent no 378 |
| Grant Hylton Hensman, Noel Thomas van Wichen | First Respondent no 379 |
| Grant William McDonald, Sonia Karen Voldseth | First Respondent no 380 |
| Gregor John Barclay, Jane Lelia Sears, Logan David Sears | First Respondent no 381 |
| Gregory Brent Chadderton, Hamish Sinclair Chadderton, Ian Gregory Chadderton, Lorraine Helen Chadderton | First Respondent no 382 |
| Gregory David Ninkie, HGK Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 383 |
| Gregory J. Thomson, LLC | First Respondent no 384 |
| Gregory James Thomson | First Respondent no 385 |
| Gregory Michael Webster, Julie McClain | First Respondent no 386 |
| Gregory Nigel Roake, Leonie Margaret Swinburne, Trevor Jack Swinburne | First Respondent no 387 |
| GRG Corporation Pty Ltd | First Respondent no 388 |
| Guennadi Mouzyka, Olga Alexandrova, Pavel Alexandrov | First Respondent no 389 |
| Guenther Andreas Raedler | First Respondent no 390 |
| Guy Edward John Lloyd, Rebecca Charlotte Lloyd | First Respondent no 391 |
| H & HP Property Co Limited | First Respondent no 392 |
| Hamish Gareth Robb, John Alexander Walker, Vanessa Jean Robb | First Respondent no 393 |
| Hamish Stuart MacKenzie, Katherine Anne MacKenzie | First Respondent no 394 |
| Hannah Christina Matheson, John Alexander William Mathieson | First Respondent no 395 |
| Hannah Elen Clowes, Joshua Ryan Clowes | First Respondent no 396 |
| Hans Peter Raetz, Hansuzy One Limited, Susan Elaine Aitken | First Respondent no 397 |
| Harkness & Peterson Trustees Limited, Kathleen Lilian Mary Heather, Richard Jeremy Suhr | First Respondent no 398 |
| Hayden Malcolm McKay, Tania Jayne McKay | First Respondent no 399 |
| Haydn Thomas Bowbyes, Klaudia Marianna Bowbyes | First Respondent no 400 |
| Heath David Stuart Cleland, Jenni Louise Cleland | First Respondent no 401 |
| Heidi Ruth Baker, Julian Michel Leys | First Respondent no 402 |
| Helen Louise Tilley, McCulloch Trustees (2004) Limited, Wayne Arthur Dawson | First Respondent no 403 |
| Helen Rosemary Edwards, Liston Trustee Services Limited, Samuel Brian Edwards | First Respondent no 404 |
| Helyar Property Pty Limited | First Respondent no 405 |
| Hemi Tui Brown, Lenska Sarah Papich | First Respondent no 406 |
| Henry Claude Bonar Scaife, Thomas George Overton | First Respondent no 407 |
| Henry Kothagoda S/O D W L Kothagoda, Lay Leng Ooi | First Respondent no 408 |
| Henry Samuel Talbot, Nichole Louise Talbot | First Respondent no 409 |
| Hetish Prasad Lochan, Shikha Shivani Singh-Lochan | First Respondent no 410 |
| Highland Nominees 2018 Limited | First Respondent no 411 |
| Hilary Jane Calvert, SC Nominees 2015 Limited | First Respondent no 412 |
| Hokonui Drive Trustees Limited, Peter Alastair Steeghs | First Respondent no 413 |
| Holly Attwell Munday, James John Munday | First Respondent no 414 |
| Homestead Bay Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 415 |
| Hong Li, Kwek Faen Fam | First Respondent no 416 |
| Honour Well Investment Development NZ Limited | First Respondent no 417 |
| Hye Yeon Yoo, Kwangae Yoon | First Respondent no 418 |
| Hyun-Min Hong, Soo-Jeong Park | First Respondent no 419 |
| I & J Harvey Consulting Pty Limited | First Respondent no 420 |
| Ian George Hogg, Karen Leigh Irvine Hogg, Van Aart Sycamore Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 421 |
| Ian Moore | First Respondent no 422 |
| Isobel Bridget Barry, Robert Barry | First Respondent no 423 |
| J K Trustees (2007) Limited, Jacques Theron, Kim Peta Theron | First Respondent no 424 |
| J&L Plato Trustees Limited, John Mason Plato, Lisa Shirley Plato | First Respondent no 425 |
| Jack William Johnson | First Respondent no 426 |
| Jack’s Point Village Terraces Limited | First Respondent no 427 |
| Jacks Point Clubhouse Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 428 |
| Jacks Point Land Limited | First Respondent no 429 |
| Jack's Point Property Developing Limited | First Respondent no 430 |
| Jacks Point Residents & Owners Association Incorporated | First Respondent no 431 |
| Jacks Point Residents and Owners Association Incorporated | First Respondent no 432 |
| Jacks Point Village Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 433 |
| Jacks Point Village Holdings No 2 Limited | First Respondent no 434 |
| Jacqueline Marie Young, James Robert Young | First Respondent no 435 |
| Jacqueline Sandra Beckingsale, McKenzie Accountants Trustees Limited, Ross Stuart Beckingsale | First Respondent no 436 |
| Jaimie Mark Woodcock, Mathew Frederick Steinwede | First Respondent no 437 |
| James Carson Peter Gilbert, Trudy-Jayne McKay | First Respondent no 438 |
| James Douglas Paterson, Jane Scott Harvey Paterson | First Respondent no 439 |
| James Edward Rannard, Nadezhda Lisitsina | First Respondent no 440 |
| James Edward Stokes, Timothy Richard Alan Stokes | First Respondent no 441 |
| James Mark Blankley, Stuart Donald Latimer | First Respondent no 442 |
| James Michael Heffernan, Susan Elizabeth Heffernan | First Respondent no 443 |
| James Robert Castiglione, ML Trustees 5545 Limited, Yue Wang | First Respondent no 444 |
| Jane-Louise Cook, Timothy James Cook | First Respondent no 445 |
| Janet Moodley, Lingasen Moodley | First Respondent no 446 |
| Janice Louise Turchini, Richard Peter Turchini | First Respondent no 447 |
| Japan Limited | First Respondent no 448 |
| Jason & Nicki Limited | First Respondent no 449 |
| Jason Alexander Bartlett, Ruth Joiner | First Respondent no 450 |
| Jason Brett Forbes, Shannon Christy Forbes | First Respondent no 451 |
| Jason Derek Cuthell, Nigel Andrew Milton, William Gerald Gibson | First Respondent no 452 |
| Jason Peleuila Dobbie | First Respondent no 453 |
| Jason Richard McGrouther | First Respondent no 454 |
| Jazmin Zanif, Mohammed Zanif, Rehana Begum Zanif | First Respondent no 455 |
| Jeanette McKeague | First Respondent no 456 |
| Jean-Paul Arsene Song, Joelle Patricia Martin ep Song | First Respondent no 457 |
| Jeff C S Hsu, Triby C H Chen | First Respondent no 458 |
| Jeffrey Raymond Hodge | First Respondent no 459 |
| Jeffrey Wen Chien Hsu | First Respondent no 460 |
| Jeffrey William de Leeuw, Kayrn Marie de Leeuw, NWM Trust Management Limited | First Respondent no 461 |
| Jenna Ann Rawlings, Russell James Ford | First Respondent no 462 |
| Jennifer Magdalene Turnbull, Michael Raymond Turnbull | First Respondent no 463 |
| Jeremy Dick Cusiel, Natasha Carol Cusiel | First Respondent no 464 |
| Jeremy Giovanni Sargent | First Respondent no 465 |
| Jeremy James McClean, Sandra Meryl Rhind | First Respondent no 466 |
| Jeremy Michael Taine, Roy William Meares | First Respondent no 467 |
| Jeremy William Excell, Maria Jane Small, Rowan Shane Small | First Respondent no 468 |
| Jesse Matthew Allely, Sarah Elizabeth Allely | First Respondent no 469 |
| Jessica Ann Elwin Coburn, Kieran Alan Turnbull, Michael Owen Coburn, Stacy James Coburn | First Respondent no 470 |
| Jessica Chih-Chieh Su, Michael Charles Worsnop, Yaw Shiun Moh | First Respondent no 471 |
| Jessica Jade Craw, Main Street Legal Trustee Services (No.4) Limited, Rhys Dulieu | First Respondent no 472 |
| Jessica Kathleen Coutts, Mathurin Paul-Laurent Molgat | First Respondent no 473 |
| Jessica Millen Weinberg, Mark St John Weinberg | First Respondent no 474 |
| Ji Young Lee | First Respondent no 475 |
| Jiong Tang | First Respondent no 476 |
| JMarsh Limited | First Respondent no 477 |
| Joanne Kirk, Timothy Michael Kirk | First Respondent no 478 |
| Joanne Lisa Ruthven, Russell John Tilsley | First Respondent no 479 |
| Joanne Maree Crang, Lockhart Trustee Services Limited, Vaughan Paul Crang | First Respondent no 480 |
| John Andrew Gray, Robert Dean Neil, Toni May Neil | First Respondent no 481 |
| John Gerard Ryan, Mary Bernadette Ryan | First Respondent no 482 |
| John Holland, Mary Catherine Holland | First Respondent no 483 |
| John Joseph Cavill, Kathryn Clare Quirk | First Respondent no 484 |
| John Russell Pritchard, Susan Mary Pritchard | First Respondent no 485 |
| John William Mathieson, Rebecca Brianne Mathieson, Stewart Leslie Parker | First Respondent no 486 |
| Jonathan Richard Ross, Sheena Shivani Pillai | First Respondent no 487 |
| Jonathan Robert Green | First Respondent no 488 |
| Joohyun Noh, Seoyoun Lee | First Respondent no 489 |
| Joshua Daniel McKeague | First Respondent no 490 |
| JPI Limited | First Respondent no 491 |
| Judith Anna Clarkson, Kim Jonathan Clarkson | First Respondent no 492 |
| Judith May Brown, Richard Keith Francis Brown | First Respondent no 493 |
| Julie Anne Jamieson, William James Graham Jamieson | First Respondent no 494 |
| Juliet Anne Harper, Ryan Harper | First Respondent no 495 |
| Jung A Lee, Moonseok Kang | First Respondent no 496 |
| Junyan Shi, Lingye Shi | First Respondent no 497 |
| Jur Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 498 |
| Justin Paul Gloag, Susan Ann Molloy | First Respondent no 499 |
| Justin Warren Marshall, Nicolle Dianne Marshall | First Respondent no 500 |
| Justine Louise Bamber, Treadwells Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 501 |
| Justine Rochelle Duncan, Scott Duncan | First Respondent no 502 |
| Kai Man Tsang | First Respondent no 503 |
| Kamini Jatinkumar Patel | First Respondent no 504 |
| Kane William Bruce | First Respondent no 505 |
| Karen Ann Page, Michael Holzmann | First Respondent no 506 |
| Karen Joan Pearson, Stephen Raynor Pearson | First Respondent no 507 |
| Katherine Anna Abrat, Malcolm James Keys | First Respondent no 508 |
| Katherine Mary Davies, Mark William Davies | First Respondent no 509 |
| Kathleen Donna Gould, Robert Basil Eng | First Respondent no 510 |
| Kathryn Mary Sheehan, Michael Raymore Sheehan, Sheehan Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 511 |
| Kathy Anne Wong, Lian Foon Ling | First Respondent no 512 |
| Katie Elizabeth Bowden-Tregoat, Steredenn Gillou Claudy Tregoat | First Respondent no 513 |
| Katrina Fay Burns, Mark Anthony Burns | First Respondent no 514 |
| Katrina O'Neill Lukaszewicz, Krzysztof Jozef Lukaszewicz | First Respondent no 515 |
| Katrina Rosemary Stringer, Peter Ean Stringer | First Respondent no 516 |
| Ke Qi, Xue Chen | First Respondent no 517 |
| Kelly Ann McGonigle, Trevor Lee Squier | First Respondent no 518 |
| Kelvin Kenneth Harvey, Monique Michelle Harvey | First Respondent no 519 |
| Kent Ernest Andrews, Wenn-Sze Koh | First Respondent no 520 |
| Kent Geoffrey Gibson-Smith | First Respondent no 521 |
| Kerrie Valerie Hartnett-Ryan, Quinn Alexander Wilson | First Respondent no 522 |
| Kerry Ann Stevenson, Macdonald & Associates Trustees Limited, Peter Robert Stevenson | First Respondent no 523 |
| Kerry Martin Conway, Michelle Nancy Conway | First Respondent no 524 |
| Kerry Noble Williams, Sharon Maria Williams, Wayne John Deuchrass | First Respondent no 525 |
| Kevin Arthur Shaw | First Respondent no 526 |
| Kevin Burrage, Pamela Marion Burrage | First Respondent no 527 |
| Kevin Wallace King, Polson Higgs Nominees Limited, Sally Margaret King | First Respondent no 528 |
| Kevin William Gloag, Sonja Ngarie Gloag | First Respondent no 529 |
| Kien Chung Wong, Tok Wee Ong | First Respondent no 530 |
| Kimberley Jodie Cottrell, Shane Howard Cottrell | First Respondent no 531 |
| Kirsten Jean McLennan, Timothy Warren Niven | First Respondent no 532 |
| Kirsten Maree Oliver, Steven Frank Spence | First Respondent no 533 |
| Kirsty Helen Wilson, Reid Hamilton Wilson | First Respondent no 534 |
| Krystle Michelle Cummings, Matthew Raymond Dawe | First Respondent no 535 |
| KTLAW Trustees 2014 Limited, Kwang Yong Song, Mi Ran Kim | First Respondent no 536 |
| Kylie Elizibeth Litchfield, Michael Litchfield | First Respondent no 537 |
| Kylie Maree Crouch, Richard Crouch | First Respondent no 538 |
| Kyosuke Himuro, Mitsuyo Tama Himuro | First Respondent no 539 |
| Lachlan Hugh McCall, Paul Mary McCall | First Respondent no 540 |
| Latitude 45 Construction Limited | First Respondent no 541 |
| Laurence Barry Hillyer, Regan Anne Hillyer | First Respondent no 542 |
| Lee Hagan Garlington, Paul Garlington | First Respondent no 543 |
| Leslie James Bagnall, Suzanne Joan Little | First Respondent no 544 |
| Lilly Immarita Crasta | First Respondent no 545 |
| Lima Zachariah Sopoaga, Webb Farry Trustees 2014 Limited | First Respondent no 546 |
| Lin Xue | First Respondent no 547 |
| Linda Jane Ormond, Paul Hugh Funnell | First Respondent no 548 |
| Lindsay William Thomas, Lynda Marie Thomas | First Respondent no 549 |
| Lineham Group Limited | First Respondent no 550 |
| Lingyun Tao, Patrick Wong | First Respondent no 551 |
| Lionel Guido Raphael Fabre | First Respondent no 552 |
| Lisa Colleen Watt, Steven Neil Watt | First Respondent no 553 |
| Lisa Jayne Meikle, Trevor Brian Meikle | First Respondent no 554 |
| Lisa Maree Bates, Warren Ashley Bates | First Respondent no 555 |
| Liston Trustee Services Limited, Michelle Troon, Nicholas James Troon | First Respondent no 556 |
| Liza Jane Devine, Peter John Devine | First Respondent no 557 |
| Lorna Helen Timms, Malcolm John Timms | First Respondent no 558 |
| Louise Catherine Julia Liggins | First Respondent no 559 |
| Lucy Ann Anscombe, Michael David Anscombe, Teresa Mary Stephens | First Respondent no 560 |
| Lucy Anne Ford, Morgan Daniel Ford | First Respondent no 561 |
| Lucy Jill Elwin Neame | First Respondent no 562 |
| Ludovic Vassy, Vinitha Surendran | First Respondent no 563 |
| Lynette Dorothy Michel, Ronald Michel | First Respondent no 564 |
| Machuitt Enterprises Limited | First Respondent no 565 |
| Man Ki Melanie Chung, Wing Cheung Ryan Law | First Respondent no 566 |
| Manohar Hasan Bin Ameer Ali | First Respondent no 567 |
| Maori Jack Limited, Remarkable Start Property Limited | First Respondent no 568 |
| Marcus James Alan Barnett | First Respondent no 569 |
| Marcus Manuel Saxton, Shyia Lene Leigh Tay | First Respondent no 570 |
| Marcus Parekura John Hohapata | First Respondent no 571 |
| Margaret Kathleen Berryman, Paul Berryman | First Respondent no 572 |
| Margaret Ruth McGrouther, McGrouther Holdings Trustee Limited, Russell George McGrouther | First Respondent no 573 |
| Margaret Theresa Zulaikha Rahman, Rahman Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 574 |
| Maria Elisabeth McCarthy, Neil John McCarthy | First Respondent no 575 |
| Maria Lynn Thomson, Matthew John Bryan Thomson, McCulloch Trustees Limited | First Respondent no 576 |
| Maria Margaretha Adriana Dunselman | First Respondent no 577 |
| Marianna Barroso Leite Norton, Maximilian Oliver Keith Norton | First Respondent no 578 |
| Marie Sarah Clarke, Richard Craig Clarke | First Respondent no 579 |
| Marie-Anne Angele Paule Cacot | First Respondent no 580 |
| Marilyn Faye Armstrong, Robin Armstrong | First Respondent no 581 |
| Mark Craig Hepburn, Paula Maree Hepburn | First Respondent no 582 |
| Mark James Pickett | First Respondent no 583 |
| Mark Philip Laming, Rachael Megan Smith | First Respondent no 584 |
| Marriotts Trustee Company 6 Limited, Russell Ernest Bruce Madden, Theresa Winifred Madden | First Respondent no 585 |
| Martin Keith James, Megan Elizabeth James, Tarbert Trustees ( 2013 ) Limited | First Respondent no 586 |
| Mary Elizabeth Nilson, Ross Richard Nilson | First Respondent no 587 |
| Master Stroke Limited | First Respondent no 588 |
| Mathew William Paterson, Rebecca Helena Paterson | First Respondent no 589 |
| Matthew Edward Ward, Philippa Jane Ward | First Respondent no 590 |
| Matthew Peter Day, Olivia Mary Day | First Respondent no 591 |
| Matthew Richard Marfell, Rachel Marguerite Steadman | First Respondent no 592 |
| Maxine Owen, Phillip Craig Silvester | First Respondent no 593 |
| Mayank Dewan, Shweta Dewan | First Respondent no 594 |
| McCulloch Trustees 2004 Limited, Rattana Katvijaraya | First Respondent no 595 |
| Melissa Jane Ferguson, Mitchell Mackersy Trustees (2018) Limited, Robert Gordon Glen Ferguson | First Respondent no 596 |
| Miah Hiang Tay | First Respondent no 597 |
| Michael Bernard Hesp, Susan Irene Hesp | First Respondent no 598 |
| Michael Craig Pearce, SMA Trustees Pearce Limited | First Respondent no 599 |
| Michael Desmond Johnson, Nicola Jane Johnson | First Respondent no 600 |
| Michael Patrick Crowley, Tegan Janelle Edgerton | First Respondent no 601 |
| Michael Patrick Drum | First Respondent no 602 |
| Michael Thomas MacDonald Simpson | First Respondent no 603 |
| Michaela Frances Drum, Tessa Winifred Newman | First Respondent no 604 |
| Mikaela Ruth Gilbert, Tracy Jane Johnstone | First Respondent no 605 |
| Mitchell Stephen Plaw, Shae Tristen Catley | First Respondent no 606 |
| Monika Agnieszka Rzeppa, Patric Marek Choda | First Respondent no 607 |
| Mukta Batra, Puneet Batra | First Respondent no 608 |
| Myles Wilson Herschell, Natalie Ann Newlands, New Zealand Trustee Services Limited | First Respondent no 609 |
| Nadarajah Shanmugalingam, Yogammah Shanmugalingam | First Respondent no 610 |
| Nanda Gaye Mackay, Ross Barrie Mackay | First Respondent no 611 |
| Natalie Jane Leadbetter, Neil George Stewart | First Respondent no 612 |
| New Zealand Trust Corporation Limited | First Respondent no 613 |
| Nicholas Independent Trustee Co. Limited | First Respondent no 614 |
| Nicole Francine Sullivan | First Respondent no 615 |
| Nigel Edward Ackroyd, Reatha Lois Ackroyd | First Respondent no 616 |
| Nikaurimu Trustee Limited, Sheaf Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 617 |
| Nirang Bhanubhai Shah | First Respondent no 618 |
| Noorsabarina Binti Mohamed Shariff | First Respondent no 619 |
| Norman Michael Thomas Geary | First Respondent no 620 |
| Oaklands Trustees Limited, Yi Li | First Respondent no 621 |
| Oii Pah Yee, Wee See Pang | First Respondent no 622 |
| Oliver James Coutts | First Respondent no 623 |
| One Residences Limited | First Respondent no 624 |
| Paco Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 625 |
| Panda Construction Limited | First Respondent no 626 |
| Patrick John Mulhern | First Respondent no 627 |
| Paul James Harris, Tracee Louise Harris | First Respondent no 628 |
| Paul Michael Booth | First Respondent no 629 |
| Paula Marie Williams, Timothy Turley Williams | First Respondent no 630 |
| Peta Anne Thomson | First Respondent no 631 |
| Peter John Robinson, Rosanne Mary Robinson | First Respondent no 632 |
| PJR & CBR Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 633 |
| Project 2 Limited | First Respondent no 634 |
| Qing Wei | First Respondent no 635 |
| Queenstown Lakes District Council | First Respondent no 636 |
| Rachel Aileen Taylor | First Respondent no 637 |
| Rachel Diane Reece | First Respondent no 638 |
| Rayana Scherer Sauter, Timothy John Bulleid Kershaw | First Respondent no 639 |
| Raylene Elizabeth McQueen, Stuart McQueen | First Respondent no 640 |
| RBS Investment and Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 641 |
| RCL Henley Downs Limited | First Respondent no 642 |
| Reece Property Limited | First Respondent no 643 |
| Remarkables Station Limited | First Respondent no 644 |
| Richard Duncan Ashford, Sheena Catherine Ashford-Tait | First Respondent no 645 |
| Richard Graham Kimber | First Respondent no 646 |
| Richard John Lauder | First Respondent no 647 |
| Richard Neil Macdonald, Veint Trustees 2015 Limited | First Respondent no 648 |
| Rina McKay, Russell David McKay | First Respondent no 649 |
| Roadhouse Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 650 |
| Rob Lachlan Hay, Susan Kay Beale | First Respondent no 651 |
| Robert Edward Sansom, Sally Lee Sansom | First Respondent no 652 |
| Robert Jan Jager | First Respondent no 653 |
| Roma Kathleen Snook Babington | First Respondent no 654 |
| Rosemary Louise Quirk, Todd William Quirk | First Respondent no 655 |
| Ross Maxwell Fursey, Sharon Maree Fursey | First Respondent no 656 |
| Rotorua Tablelands Limited | First Respondent no 657 |
| Rowan James McDonald | First Respondent no 658 |
| Rowland Properties Limited | First Respondent no 659 |
| RSA Family Investments PTY Limited | First Respondent no 660 |
| Rupert Charles Bentley, Shona Bernice Bentley | First Respondent no 661 |
| Ryan Blair Lelievre, Samantha Lelievre | First Respondent no 662 |
| Salveen Vikash Ram, Sheetal Bandana Kumar | First Respondent no 663 |
| Sandalin Investments Limited | First Respondent no 664 |
| Sarah Anne Somerville | First Respondent no 665 |
| Sarah Elizabeth Beable | First Respondent no 666 |
| Scott John Blakemore | First Respondent no 667 |
| Selola Limited | First Respondent no 668 |
| Severa Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 669 |
| Shahana Firdosh Saud | First Respondent no 670 |
| Shaohua Bi | First Respondent no 671 |
| Shaun John Davis | First Respondent no 672 |
| Shubhankar Goswami | First Respondent no 673 |
| Shumin Hu, Zhengjun Shen | First Respondent no 674 |
| Simon John Harrison | First Respondent no 675 |
| Smith & Partners Trustee Co. Limited, William Ross Kane | First Respondent no 676 |
| Sola Rosa Investments Limited | First Respondent no 677 |
| Sonya Anderson | First Respondent no 678 |
| Soon Heng Lim | First Respondent no 679 |
| Southern Lakes Accommodation Limited | First Respondent no 680 |
| Spence Corporate Trustee Limited | First Respondent no 681 |
| St James Developments Limited | First Respondent no 682 |
| Stafford Bush Realty Limited | First Respondent no 683 |
| Station View Queenstown LP | First Respondent no 684 |
| Stephane Yves Charles Glavinaz | First Respondent no 685 |
| Stephen Rodney Clayton, Terri-Ann Tabitha Clayton | First Respondent no 686 |
| Stone Developments Queenstown Limited | First Respondent no 687 |
| Stuart James McLauchlan, Tony Jason Sycamore | First Respondent no 688 |
| Stuart Robertson | First Respondent no 689 |
| Suqing Han | First Respondent no 690 |
| Susanna Gae Macri | First Respondent no 691 |
| Suzanne Michelle Kenyon | First Respondent no 692 |
| Talboy Properties Limited | First Respondent no 693 |
| Telezi Pty Ltd | First Respondent no 694 |
| The Greens (2007) Limited | First Respondent no 695 |
| The King Trustee Company Limited | First Respondent no 696 |
| Thomas Henry Aveling | First Respondent no 697 |
| Timothy William Thomas | First Respondent no 698 |
| TJPH Limited | First Respondent no 699 |
| TMG Shares Limited | First Respondent no 700 |
| Trusty Trust Trustee Company Limited | First Respondent no 701 |
| Tyson Thomas Lynes | First Respondent no 702 |
| University of Otago Foundation Trust | First Respondent no 703 |
| Valentine James Sweeny | First Respondent no 704 |
| Varima Renu Narula, Yogesh Kumar Narula | First Respondent no 705 |
| Waisake Ratunideuba | First Respondent no 706 |
| Wang Yuqing, Zhou Changying | First Respondent no 707 |
| Wei Liu | First Respondent no 708 |
| Wheels & Co Limited | First Respondent no 709 |
| Wild Grass Investments No. 1 Limited | First Respondent no 710 |
| Wild Grass Limited Partnership | First Respondent no 711 |
| Xia Wang, Xin Xiao | First Respondent no 712 |
| Xuan Chen | First Respondent no 713 |
| Xuehua Mo | First Respondent no 714 |
| Yantai Views Limited | First Respondent no 715 |
| Yen Kong Hong | First Respondent no 716 |
| Yvonne Astrid Sargent | First Respondent no 717 |
Part B: First Respondents whose titles are affected by the land covenant in Easement Instrument 7017246.19
| Name | Respondent |
| Angela Mary Harford, Benjamin John Harford | First Respondent no 75 |
| Ariel Louise Saunders, Samuel James Bambury | First Respondent no 104 |
| Brian Victor Roberts, Judith Doris Roberts | First Respondent no 155 |
| Brooke Tracey Braddock, Vikram Singh | First Respondent no 160 |
| David John Lloyd, Patricia Anne Lloyd | First Respondent no 251 |
| Debra Marie Findlater, Mark Alexander Dooley | First Respondent no 268 |
| Gary Baker Trustees Limited, Gary Joseph Baker, Gibson Sheat Trustees Limited, Mee Leng Chong, Yen Kong Hong | First Respondent no 349 |
| Geok Kiow Poh | First Respondent no 362 |
| Guenther Andreas Raedler | First Respondent no 390 |
| Hilary Jane Calvert, SC Nominees 2015 Limited | First Respondent no 412 |
| Honour Well Investment Development NZ Limited | First Respondent no 417 |
| Jack’s Point Village Terraces Limited | First Respondent no 427 |
| Jacks Point Residents & Owners Association Incorporated | First Respondent no 431 |
| Jacks Point Residents and Owners Association Incorporated | First Respondent no 432 |
| Jacks Point Village Holdings Limited | First Respondent no 433 |
| Jeffrey Wen Chien Hsu | First Respondent no 460 |
| Lorna Helen Timms, Malcolm John Timms | First Respondent no 558 |
| Man Ki Melanie Chung, Wing Cheung Ryan Law | First Respondent no 566 |
| New Zealand Trust Corporation Limited | First Respondent no 613 |
| Nicole Francine Sullivan | First Respondent no 615 |
| RCL Henley Downs Limited | First Respondent no 642 |
| Rotorua Tablelands Limited | First Respondent no 657 |
| Stuart James McLauchlan, Tony Jason Sycamore | First Respondent no 688 |
| The King Trustee Company Limited | First Respondent no 696 |
| Valentine James Sweeny | First Respondent no 705 |
| Wei Liu | First Respondent no 708 |
| Xuehua Mo | First Respondent no 714 |
| Yantai Views Limited | First Respondent no 714 |
- AGLC
- RCL Henley Downs Limited v RCL Jack's Point Limited [2020] NZHC 3020
- Case
- [2020] NZHC 3020
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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