R v Brown HC Auckland CRI 2009-092-8421

Case

[2010] NZHC 921

11 June 2010

No judgment structure available for this case.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

CRI-2009-092-8421

THE QUEEN

v

WILLIAM CHASNEY BROWN

Charges:Possession of cannabis for supply; Theft;

Failing to answer District Court bail (2); Breaching conditions of intensive supervision; Breach of community work

Plea:               Guilty

Appearances: Paula Van Tiel for Crown

James Maddox for Prisoner

Sentenced:     11 June 2010

Possession of cannabis for supply - 1 year 8 months imprisonment
Theft - 6 months imprisonment

Failingto answer District Court bail, breaching conditions of supervision, breach of community work -

3 months imprisonment

SENTENCING NOTES OF HARRISON J

SOLICITORS

Meredith Connell (Auckland) for Crown

James Maddox (Auckland) for Prisoner

R V BROWN HC AK CRI-2009-092-8421  11 June 2010

[1]      Mr  Brown,  you  appear  for  sentence  today  on  charges  of  possession  of cannabis for supply, theft, failing to answer District Court bail, breaching conditions of supervision, and breach of community work.

[2]      The facts are not in material dispute.  Before I deal with them, I acknowledge the presence in Court today of your father and mother.  It is important that you have whanau support.

Facts

[3]      On 8 January 2010 the police executed a search warrant on an address at Bairds Road, Otara.  You were in the dining room.  After searching the property the police found 87 tinnies inside a plastic bag located in the dining room freezer among food items.   While the police were at the address, about 20 people arrived.   They were there individually for the purpose of buying tinnies from  you.   Each was carrying sufficient cash to pay $20 for a cigarette.  It was plain that you were there operating a small scale cannabis selling business.

[4]      The  police  have  also  discovered  that  in  May  2009  you  committed  what Mr Maddox calls an opportunistic theft.   You were walking past a Ford Explorer vehicle that was parked in Massy Road, Mangere.   Inside it you saw a HP laptop computer with a value of $2,500.  You were able to get into the car because it was unlocked.  You placed the computer under your jersey and you ran away.  The owner of the vehicle pursued you.   To your credit, Mr Brown, when you reached your address you had a change of heart.  You decided to return the computer to the owner, which is to your credit.  However, the owner found after return that the battery pack and  cover  were  missing.    Again  you  admitted  the  charge,  Mr Brown.    You acknowledged that you had behaved stupidly.

[5]      Against that background I must fix the starting point for your sentence.  The starting point is the appropriate term of imprisonment to reflect the wrongdoing of the offending before I take into account any favourable features.

[6]      I have had the benefit of very helpful submissions from both Crown and Mr Maddox.   Drawing on my own experience in this area, I am satisfied that a starting point of two years imprisonment is appropriate for your drug offending.  It was premeditated; you were dealing in drugs for profit.  However, as I noted before, you were operating at the low end of the scale.  That starting point is, of course, for the charge of possession of cannabis for supply.

[7]      An additional increase of six months is appropriate for your theft of the computer.  Even if I had not broken down the adjusted starting point of two-and-a- half years in that way, I am satisfied that looking at your offending in totality that starting point is proper.

Mitigation

[8]      However, as Mr Maddox will have told you, you are entitled to a substantial discount from the two-and-a-half year starting point for your pleas of guilty.  They are an acknowledgement, Mr Brown, of your remorse and by pleading guilty you have saved the state the cost of a trial.

[9]      You cannot draw on any other favourable factors.  At 32 years of age you have a lengthy criminal history.  Most of it is of a relatively minor nature.  I take into account the fact that you have suffered emotionally in your life.  In particular, you have laboured under the burden of depression and other social and psychiatric difficulties.

[10]     Taking all those factors into account, Mr Brown, I allow you a discount against the starting point of two-and-a-half years of 10 months.   Accordingly, the end sentence imposed on the charge of possessing cannabis plant for supply is one

year and eight months imprisonment.  On the charge of theft from a vehicle, you are sentenced  to  six  months  imprisonment.     On  the  other  charges  of  breaching community work, failing to answer District Court bail, and breaching conditions of intensive supervision, you are sentenced to terms of three months imprisonment.  All of those terms are concurrent, Mr Brown; that is, they run side by side.  The result is that the ultimate term of imprisonment you must serve is one year and eight months imprisonment.

[11]     Additionally I impose the following release conditions:

(1)To attend a psychological assessment and comply with any recommendation of that assessment including psychological counselling or treatment to the satisfaction of the probation officer and psychologist;

(2)To attend an assessment for alcohol and drugs and if found suitable to attend and complete an appropriate treatment/counselling programme to the satisfaction of your programme provider.   Details of the appropriate programme to be determined by your probation officer;

(3)To attend any other identified programme(s) or counselling to the satisfaction of the probation officer and programme provider;

(4)To reside at an address approved by a probation officer and not to move  address  without  the  prior  written  approval  of  a  probation officer;

(5)Not  to  communicate  or  associate  with  any  criminal  associate(s) nominated  in  writing  and  without  prior  approval  by  a  probation officer

(6)To abstain from the consumption and possession of alcohol and illicit drugs for the duration of the sentence.

[12]     Mr  Brown,  you  have  committed  serious  offences  but  I  understand  your

general emotional situation.  I wish you well.  Stand down.

Rhys Harrison J

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