Prowse v Police
[2012] NZHC 1931
•2 August 2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY
CRI-2012-409-000050 [2012] NZHC 1931
GARY THOMAS PROWSE
Appellant
v
NEW ZEALAND POLICE
Respondent
Hearing: 2 August 2012
Appearances: A McCormick for the Appellant
C Boshier for the Respondent
Judgment: 2 August 2012
ORAL JUDGMENT OF HON. JUSTICE FRENCH Re Appeal Against Reparation Orders
[1] Mr Prowse was convicted in the District Court of five charges of careless driving causing injury.
[2] He was ordered to pay reparation in varying sums to each injured complainant, as well as Court costs. He was also disqualified from driving for a total period of six months.
[3] He now appeals two aspects of the reparation orders that were made.
PROWSE V NEW ZEALAND POLICE HC CHCH CRI-2012-409-000050 [2 August 2012]
[4] The original notice of appeal challenged more than two aspects but, after receiving the respondent’s submissions, his counsel responsibly acknowledged that only two issues should properly be the focus of the appeal.
[5] The first relates to an award of reparation payable to Ms Worrall comprising
$1200 lost wages and $100 for emotional harm.
[6] Ms Worrall was in receipt of Accident Compensation. Accordingly, following the Supreme Court Decision of Davies[1] and s 32(5) Sentencing Act 2002, the order relating to lost wages cannot stand. The Judge did not have the power or the jurisdiction to make that order.
[1] Davies v Police [2009] NZSC 47
[7] The Crown agrees that the order cannot stand, but has asked me to invoke my powers under s 121(3)(a)(i) Summary Proceedings Act 1957 and re-sentence by increasing the emotional harm payment. Mr Prowse, who I record is a genuinely remorseful offender, is agreeable to that course of action.
[8] Ms Worrall suffered serious physical injuries in the accident. They are ongoing and have continued to cause her significant emotional harm and distress. Her emotional harm has continued to this very day. I am satisfied that it is appropriate to award her a significant sum for the emotional harm she has undoubtedly suffered.
[9] I accordingly propose to substitute the order that the Judge made for
Ms Worrall by ordering payment of reparation of $1300 for emotional harm.
[10] The second ground of appeal relates to an order for reparation of $2600 to
Mr Topp to replace his vehicle, valued at $3500, together with $100 in lost wages.
[11] The reason why the Judge ordered reparation of $2600 for the vehicle and
$3500 was because police were under the impression Mr Prowse had paid $1000 to
Mr Topp. In fact, he had paid much more than that. He had paid $3500, the full
value of the car. Obviously, Mr Prowse is entitled to credit for that payment. The
Judge was simply not given the right information and as a result has made a mistake.
[12] It is common ground that the order in favour of Mr Topp should be varied so as to reduce it to $100 reparation for loss of wages. Mr Topp was not in receipt of ACC and, accordingly, there is no jurisdictional challenge to the payment for lost wages.
[13] The outcome of this appeal therefore is that the appeal is allowed.
[14] The order of reparation made in respect of Ms Worrall is quashed and replaced with an order for reparation of $1300 to her for emotional harm.
[15] Secondly, the order of reparation to Mr Topp is varied by reducing it to $100 reparation for loss of wages.
[16] Finally, I would just like to conclude by thanking counsel and indeed Mr
Prowse himself for the responsible attitude he has shown today.
Solicitors:
Raymond Donnelly, PO Box 533, Christchurch 8140
Brandts-Giesent McCormick, PO Box 306, Rangiora
Copies to:
Mr G T Prowse, 302 Harleston Road, Sefton, Waimakariri District 7841
New Zealand Transport Agency, PO Box 13-364, Christchurch
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