Prescott v Thompson

Case [2020] NZCA 521


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI PĪRA O AOTEAROA

 CA304/2020
 [2020] NZCA 521

BETWEEN

PETER RICHARD PRESCOTT
Appellant

AND

VIOLET GEORGINA THOMPSON
First Respondent

AND

DISTRICT COURT AT AUCKLAND
Second Respondent

Counsel:

Appellant in person
R E Harrison QC for First Respondent

Judgment:
(On the papers)

23 October 2020 at 11.00 am

JUDGMENT OF MILLER J
(Review of Registrar’s Decision)

The application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision is declined.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

  1. Mr Prescott applies for a review of the Deputy Registrar’s “decision” to abandon his appeal. 

Background

  1. Mr Prescott filed a claim in the District Court that his former partner, Ms Thompson, had made a contractually binding promise that she would sell him a property at a certain value.  Before this matter could be heard in the District Court, Mr Prescott made several unsuccessful attempts to adjourn the fixture.  The hearing proceeded and a judgment subsequently issued in favour of Ms Thompson.[1]  Mr Prescott filed judicial review proceedings, alleging that the District Court’s decision to not adjourn the hearing for his claim was unreasonable.  On 15 May 2020, Palmer J dismissed the application for judicial review.[2]

    [1]Prescott v Thompson [2019] NZDC 4646.

  2. Mr Prescott filed an appeal against this decision on 8 June 2020.  The requirements of r 43(1) of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005 of applying for the allocation of a hearing date and filing the case on appeal were not complied with in the prescribed three-month period.  Accordingly, the appeal was deemed abandoned on 8 September 2020.  The “Notice of Result” communicating this to the parties was signed by the Deputy Registrar. 

  3. Mr Prescott seeks a review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision.[3]  He submits that it was due to extenuating circumstances that he was unable to comply with the requirements imposed by r 43.

Analysis

[3]Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005, r 5A(3).

  1. The application for review cannot succeed.  There is no decision of the Deputy Registrar to review.  Mr Prescott’s appeal was abandoned by operation of law due to his failure to comply with the requirements of r 43.  If Mr Prescott wishes to remedy this situation, he must make an application for an extension of time to comply with r 43 by 8 December 2020.[4]  I do not encourage him to apply;  he failed on the facts, and in my opinion his appeal has no merit.  However, it is his right to do so.

Result

[4]Rule 43(3).

  1. The application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision is declined.

Solicitors:

N/A


Details
AGLC
Prescott v Thompson [2020] NZCA 521
Case
[2020] NZCA 521
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Prescott v Thompson, Peter Richard Prescott sought to appeal a decision of the High Court in relation to a contractual dispute over a property. The appeal was deemed abandoned by the Deputy Registrar of the Court of Appeal of New Zealand due to Prescott's failure to comply with the procedural requirements within the prescribed period. Prescott then applied for a review of the Deputy Registrar's decision, arguing that he was unable to comply with the procedural requirements due to extenuating circumstances. The court was required to determine whether the Deputy Registrar's decision to deem the appeal abandoned was reviewable and whether the extenuating circumstances were sufficient to warrant an extension of time.

The court found that there was no decision of the Deputy Registrar to review, as the appeal was abandoned by operation of law due to Prescott's failure to comply with the requirements of rule 43 of the Court of Appeal (Civil) Rules 2005. The court held that if Prescott wished to remedy this situation, he must make an application for an extension of time to comply with rule 43 by 8 December 2020. The court declined to encourage Prescott to apply for an extension of time, as the court was of the opinion that Prescott's appeal had no merit. However, it was Prescott's right to do so.

The application for review of the Deputy Registrar's decision was declined. The court held that the Deputy Registrar's decision to deem the appeal abandoned was not reviewable, as it was based on a failure to comply with procedural requirements. The court also held that the extenuating circumstances were not sufficient to warrant an extension of time. Prescott was advised that he could apply for an extension of time to comply with rule 43 by 8 December 2020, but the court did not encourage him to do so, as it was of the opinion that his appeal had no merit.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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