Poros v Bax

Case [2020] NZHC 3024


NOTE: PURSUANT TO S 35A OF THE PROPERTY (RELATIONSHIPS) ACT 1976, ANY REPORT OF THIS PROCEEDING MUST COMPLY WITH SS 11B,

11C AND 11D OF THE FAMILY COURT ACT 1980. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE SEE

https://www.justice.govt.nz/family/about/restriction-on-publishing-judgments/

IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND HAMILTON REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA KIRIKIRIROA ROHE

CIV-2019-419-0145

[2020] NZHC 3024

BETWEEN

SPYRIDON POROS

Appellant

AND

KYLIE BRIDGET BAX

First respondent

HELEN-GAY BAX and WILLIAM

GRAHAM BAX as trustees of the GOLDEYE TRUST

Second respondent

Hearing: On the papers

Counsel:

J D Noble for the appellant

DAT Chambers QC for the respondents

Judgment:

16 November 2020


JUDGMENT OF JAGOSE J

[Application for recall of judgment declining leave to appeal


This judgment was delivered by me on 16 November 2020 at 3.30pm.

Pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules.

…………………………

Registrar/Deputy Registrar

Counsel/Solicitors:

DAT Chambers QC, Auckland Boyle Mathieson, Auckland

POROS v BAX [2020] NZHC 3024 [16 November 2020]

[1]    Mr Poros seeks to recall my judgment of 22 October 2020,1 declining his application for leave to appeal my earlier judgment of 7 July 2020,2 on grounds the later judgment failed to address “potentially the strongest of Mr Poros’ grounds for leave to be granted” – argued to be on first appeal, as not addressed by the Family Court – being as to my earlier finding a disposition by the Trust to Ms Bax as a loan could not have been to defeat Mr Poros’ claim or right.3

[2]    The familiar grounds for recall are: where there is new relevant statutory or judicial authority; counsel have failed to direct the Court’s attention to a legislative provision or authoritative decision of plain relevance; or for some other very special reason justice requires that the judgment be recalled.4 Inferentially, Mr Poros relies on the last.

[3]    On my refusal of leave to appeal, Mr Poros may apply for leave to appeal against my earlier judgment directly to the Court of Appeal.5 If my later judgment does not serve justice’s requirements, Mr Poros’ recourse is by that direct route. Justice does not require recall of my judgment refusing leave to appeal. I therefore am unable to identify any qualifying reason for recall. Neither then do I address the ground claimed for recall. It is no part of the judicial role retrospectively to justify an earlier judgment.

[4]Recall is refused.

—Jagose J


1      Poros v Bax [2020] NZHC 2769.

2      Poros v Bax [2020] NZHC 1602.

3 At [50].

4      Williams v Auckland Council [2016] NZSC 130 at [4], citing Saxmere Company Ltd v Wool Board Disestablishment Company Ltd [2009] NZSC 122, [2010] 1 NZLR 76 at [2] (citing Horowhenua County v Nash (No 2) [1968] NZLR 632 (SC) at 633).

5      Property (Relationships) Act 1976, s 39B; Senior Courts Act 2016, s 60(2).

Details
AGLC
Poros v Bax [2020] NZHC 3024
Case
[2020] NZHC 3024
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Poros v Bax was a case in the High Court of New Zealand in Hamilton, which involved a dispute between Spyridon Poros and Kylie Bridget Bax, with Helen-Gay Bax and William Graham Bax as trustees of the Goldeye Trust also being parties to the case. The appellant, Mr Poros, sought to recall a previous judgment that had declined his application for leave to appeal a judgment on the grounds that it failed to address his strongest argument. The central legal issue was whether the court should recall its earlier judgment that refused leave to appeal based on the argument that a finding regarding a disposition by the Trust to Ms Bax as a loan could not have been to defeat Mr Poros’ claim or right. The court considered the grounds for recall, which include the presence of new relevant statutory or judicial authority, the failure of counsel to direct the court's attention to a relevant legislative provision or authoritative decision, or some other very special reason why justice requires the judgment to be recalled. In this case, Mr Poros relied on the latter ground, asserting that justice required the judgment to be recalled. However, the court concluded that justice did not require recall of the judgment refusing leave to appeal, and therefore, Mr Poros' recourse was to apply for leave to appeal directly to the Court of Appeal.

The court found that there was no qualifying reason for recall of the earlier judgment, and it declined to address the ground claimed for recall. The court emphasised that it was not its role to retrospectively justify an earlier judgment. It noted that Mr Poros had the option to apply directly to the Court of Appeal for leave to appeal the earlier judgment if he believed it did not serve the requirements of justice. The court concluded that recall was refused as there was no basis to do so under the applicable rules and principles.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.