IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE
CIV-2018-404-1122
[2019] NZHC 2601
BETWEEN WINSTON RAYMOND PETERS
Plaintiff
AND
PAULA BENNETT
First Defendant
PETER HUGHES
Second DefendantANNE MERILYN TOLLEY
Third DefendantTHE ATTORNEY GENERAL sued on
behalf of the MINISTRY OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Fourth Defendant
BRENDAN BOYLE
Fifth Defendant
Hearing: 11 October 2019 Appearances:
B Henry for Plaintiff
V Casey QC and N Wills for Second, Fourth and Fifth Defendants
Judgment:
11 October 2019
ORAL JUDGMENT OF VENNING J
Application for answers to interrogatories
Solicitors: Clifton Killip Lyon, Auckland
Kiely Thompson Caisely, Auckland Crown Law, Wellington
Counsel: B Henry/S Singh, Auckland
G Richards, Wellington B Gray QC, Auckland
V Casey QC, Wellington
PETERS v BENNETT [2019] NZHC 2601 [11 October 2019]
[1] The fourth defendant, the Attorney-General, applies for orders requiring the plaintiff Mr Peters to answer interrogatories.
[2] The fourth defendant delivered a notice on 16 August 2019. The plaintiff responded with answers on 6 September 2019. Some of the questions in the notice were answered. Others were not, hence the application for orders requiring answers to those interrogatories the fourth defendant considers have not been answered sufficiently or at all.
[3] The interrogatories for which orders are now sought fall into a number of categories:
(a)questions arising out of the completion of Mr Peters’ application for superannuation in April 2010, and subsequent correspondence from the Ministry of Social Development (MSD) in March 2014;
(b)questions arising out of a meeting with an MSD staff member in July 2017;
(c)questions as to events after 26 July 2017, particularly directed at the overpayment of Mr Peters’ superannuation entitlement;
(d)questions about Mr Peters’ involvement with the application of the “no surprises” policy for Ministers;
(e)questions arising from newspaper reports of Mr Peters’ reported comments; and finally
(f)some questions arising from a pre-trial application in separate proceedings advanced by Mr Peters.
[4] The application is formally opposed. In the notice of opposition the grounds of opposition are stated to be that:
(a)the plaintiff’s brief, which has been exchanged, includes all admissible evidence the plaintiff has regarding the questions. His evidence addresses the subject of the unanswered interrogatories;
(b)there is no prejudice in not providing the answer. Insofar as the questions are relevant and answers admissible, they will be dealt with in the course of the hearing and by cross-examination if necessary; and
(c)there are legitimate grounds for objection in accordance with High Court Rule (HCR) 8.40.
The scheme of interrogatories
[5]Interrogatories are provided for by Subpart 2 to Part 8 of the HCR.
[6] The rules provide interrogatories may be issued by notice.1 The notice is then to be answered.2 The answers are to comply with requirements of HCR 8.39. Any objection to answering the interrogatories should be made in accordance with HCR 8.40.
[7] A party served with a notice requiring them to answer has the ability to apply to the Court to limit the answers instead of objecting.3 Mr Peters did…
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- Case
- [2019] NZHC 2601
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court reviewed each interrogatory and the plaintiff's responses, determining that some of the interrogatories did not require an answer as the information was already contained in the plaintiff's brief of evidence. However, some interrogatories needed to be answered, such as those regarding Mr Peters' contact with the Ministry of Social Development in response to a letter sent in March 2014, and his agreement during a meeting with an MSD staff member in July 2017. The court found that certain questions related to media reports and the "no surprises" policy were not relevant to the issues the court would have to determine in this particular case, and therefore, did not require an answer at that time.
The court ordered Mr Peters to answer specific interrogatories by 18 October 2019. The costs of the application were awarded against the plaintiff on a modest 2B basis with an allowance for one counsel for the application and the hearing. The court also provided further directions for the exchange of evidence-in-chief and responses to will say statements, extending the time for the Crown defendants to exchange their evidence-in-chief to Friday, 25 October 2019, and any evidence in response to the will say statements to be exchanged by 30 October 2019.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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