Oraka Technologies Limited (in liquidation) v Geostel Vision Limited

Case [2023] NZHC 1738


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE

CIV-2005-419-000809

[2023] NZHC 1738

BETWEEN

ORAKA TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION)
First Plaintiff

ORAKA GRADERS LIMITED
Second Plaintiff

MICHAEL WILLIAM SCHWARZ
Third Plaintiff

AND

GEOSTEL VISION LIMITED

First Defendant

PAUL DAYNES and THE ESTATE OF GORDON ROBERTSON

Second Defendants

NAPIER TOOL & DIE LIMITED

Third Defendant

Hearing: On the papers

Counsel:

J A MacGillivray for Second and Third Plaintiffs K T Glover for First and Second Defendants

Judgment:

5 July 2023


JUDGMENT OF HINTON J

(Re: Costs on costs judgment)


This judgment was delivered by me on 5 July 2023 at 3.00 pm, pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules.

Registrar/Deputy Registrar

Date: ………………………….

Solicitors:

Tompkins Wake, Hamilton

Malloy Goodwin Harford, Auckland

ORAKA TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (IN LIQUIDATION) v GEOSTEL VISION LIMITED [2023] NZHC 1738 [5 July 2023]

[1]    This is a very long-running copyright proceeding. A significant number of judgments have been delivered.

[2]    The last of the judgments from this Court was on 5 October 2021 when I ordered that costs in relation to the 2017 trial of the matter should lie where they fall.1

[3]    Geostel appealed that decision and the appeal was dismissed by the Court of Appeal on 13 July 2022.2

[4]    The second and third plaintiffs seek costs on my decision dated 5 October 2021, that is, they seek costs on the costs judgment. The total amount sought is

$6,333.50, which is reached by adding a 50 per cent uplift to scale.

[5]I am not prepared to make an order for costs for the reasons set out below.

[6]    I accept, contrary to the defendants’ argument, that I am not functus officio in relation to costs. The fact that a Judge is silent as to costs in their judgment and that the parties are silent as to costs does not mean the issue cannot be raised subsequently, and quite frequently it is.

[7]    The defendants, however, appear to be correct that the only party who has a claim for costs is the first plaintiff being the only plaintiff to succeed in obtaining a damages award. The first plaintiff was placed in liquidation on 4 April 2022 and the costs application has been made by solicitors acting for the second and third plaintiffs only.

[8]    Further, I do not consider costs on costs to be appropriate in this instance. While it is within the Court’s power to award costs on costs, such awards remain discretionary and are rare.3 My costs judgment dated 5 October 2021 was a reasonably finely balanced one, not one of a clear-cut nature. Neither party won outright. While Oraka was the successful party, as my judgment stated that success was limited.4 This


1      Oraka Technologies Ltd v Geostel Vision Ltd [2021] NZHC 2635.

2      Geostel Vision Ltd v Oraka Technologies Ltd [2022] NZCA 312.

3      Legler v Formannoij [2022] NZHC 1804.

4      Oraka Technologies Ltd v Geostel Vision Ltd, above n 1 at [11].

was confirmed on appeal by the Court of Appeal.5 Further, the position regarding Calderbank offers to which the second and third plaintiffs refer on the present application is far from clear-cut.

[9]    Finally, even had I considered costs appropriate, I do not consider there was a basis for an uplift on scale, such that the matter is even more de minimis than the submitted claim.

[10]   I therefore dismiss the second and third plaintiffs’ application for costs on costs. I similarly dismiss the first and second defendants’ application for costs on their memorandum dated 29 September 2022. They can consider themselves fortunate that they are not having to pay costs as sought by the second and third plaintiffs. Viewed in the round, it is clearly appropriate that no further order be made.


Hinton J


5      Geostel Vision Ltd v Oraka Technologies Ltd, above n 2 at [32].

Details
AGLC
Oraka Technologies Limited (in liquidation) v Geostel Vision Limited [2023] NZHC 1738
Case
[2023] NZHC 1738
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Oraka Technologies Limited (in liquidation), Oraka Graders Limited and Michael William Schwarz, the plaintiffs, sought costs on costs from the decision of Hinton J on 5 October 2021, in relation to a long-running copyright proceeding against Geostel Vision Limited, Paul Daynes and the Estate of Gordon Robertson. The plaintiffs sought an uplift on scale costs of 50 per cent. The defendants opposed the application, arguing that the only party with a right to seek costs on costs was Oraka Technologies Limited, which had been placed in liquidation on 4 April 2022. The plaintiffs’ application was made by their solicitors, Malloy Goodwin Harford, acting for Oraka Graders Limited and Michael William Schwarz only.

The court considered whether the plaintiffs had the right to seek costs on costs, and whether such an award was appropriate. The court held that the plaintiffs did not have the right to seek costs on costs, as the only successful plaintiff, Oraka Technologies Limited, was in liquidation. The court also held that, even if the plaintiffs had the right to seek costs on costs, such an award was not appropriate in this instance. The court’s costs judgment was a reasonably finely balanced one, not of a clear-cut nature. The court further held that there was no basis for an uplift on scale, such that the matter was even more de minimis than the submitted claim.

In the result, the court dismissed the plaintiffs’ application for costs on costs. The court also dismissed the defendants’ application for costs on their memorandum dated 29 September 2022. The court held that no further order should be made.

The court dismissed the second and third plaintiffs’ application for costs on costs and the first and second defendants’ application for costs on their memorandum dated 29 September 2022. The court held that no further order should be made.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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