Hill v Māori Trustee

Case [2019] NZSC 89


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI MANA NUI

 SC 63/2019
 [2019] NZSC 89
BETWEEN

FREDRICK HILL
Applicant

AND

MĀORI TRUSTEE
Respondent

Court:

Glazebrook, O’Regan and Ellen France JJ

Counsel:

Applicant in person
C M Reuhman for Respondent

Judgment:

19 August 2019

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

Introduction

  1. Mr Hill seeks leave to appeal from a decision of the Court of Appeal striking out his appeal for non‑payment of security for costs.[1] 

Background

[1]Hill v Māori Trustee [2019] NZCA 243 (French, Miller and Wild JJ) [CA judgment].

  1. The appeal struck out by the Court of Appeal relates to a judgment declining Mr Hill’s application to set aside a bankruptcy notice.[2]  This matter arises in the context of a long‑running dispute between Mr Hill and the Māori Trustee.  The background to this dispute is set out in this Court’s earlier judgment declining leave to appeal from an earlier judgment of the Court of Appeal concerning the payment of security for costs.[3]

  2. In determining the appeal should be struck out, the Court of Appeal noted the “extensive procedural history” relating to security for costs.[4]  The Court recorded the submission for the Māori Trustee that the “lengthy delays” in the proceeding “have caused significant prejudice to the Māori Trustee and the beneficial owners” affected by the underlying dispute.[5]  The Court also observed that Mr Hill’s position before the Court was that he was “unable to say when” security would be paid.[6]

    [4]CA judgment, above n 1, at [3].

    [5]At [4].

    [6]At [5].

  3. Against this background the Court said:

    [6]       The Court has already held that there is no reason why the Māori Trustee should not have the benefit of security for costs.  We are not prepared to reopen the questions whether they ought to be paid, or whether they ought to be reduced.

  4. The application to strike out the appeal was accordingly granted.

The proposed appeal

  1. No question of general or public importance arises out of the approach taken.[7]  Nor does anything raised give rise to the appearance of a miscarriage of justice.[8]  Mr Hill’s submissions are primarily directed to other matters such as the approach taken by the legal aid authorities and the Māori Trustee.  The proposed appeal would not challenge any matter of principle arising from the decision to strike out the appeal.

    [7]Senior Courts Act 2016, s 74(2).

  2. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.  In the circumstances we make no order as to costs.

Solicitors:
Te Tumu Paeroa, Wellington for Respondent


Details
AGLC
Hill v Māori Trustee [2019] NZSC 89
Case
[2019] NZSC 89
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Fredrick Hill sought leave to appeal from a decision of the Court of Appeal that had dismissed his appeal for non-payment of security for costs. This appeal related to an earlier judgment declining Mr Hill's application to set aside a bankruptcy notice. The background of the dispute between Mr Hill and the Māori Trustee is extensive, with a history of procedural delays and associated costs. The Court of Appeal had previously held that there was no reason why the Māori Trustee should not have the benefit of security for costs and rejected the notion that the amount of security or its payment should be reduced. The Court of Appeal granted the application to strike out the appeal, noting the significant prejudice caused to the Māori Trustee by the delays in the proceedings.

The legal issues before the Supreme Court were whether the appeal should be allowed to proceed and if any matters of general or public importance arose out of the Court of Appeal's decision. The Court concluded that no such matters were present, and the appeal did not challenge any principle arising from the decision to strike out the appeal. Mr Hill's submissions were primarily focused on other matters, such as the approach taken by legal aid authorities and the Māori Trustee, rather than the principle of the decision to strike out the appeal.

The Supreme Court dismissed the application for leave to appeal. It noted that the Court of Appeal had already addressed the issue of security for costs and was not prepared to reopen the matter. Given the circumstances, the Supreme Court made no order as to costs. The Court's decision affirmed the Court of Appeal's ruling and maintained the importance of adhering to procedural rules and timely payment of security for costs in litigation.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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