Friedrich Joachim Fehling v Attorney-General

Case [2016] NZSC 154


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND
SC 103/2016
[2016] NZSC 154
BETWEEN

FRIEDRICH JOACHIM FEHLING
Applicant

AND

ATTORNEY-GENERAL
Respondent

Court:

Arnold, OʼRegan and Ellen France JJ

Counsel:

Applicant in Person
C J Lange and H F McKenzie for Respondent

Judgment:

24 November 2016

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

A        The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.

B        The applicant is to pay the respondent costs of $2,500.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

  1. The applicant was dissatisfied with a decision of Nation J contained in a minute of an audio visual hearing dated 26 July 2016.[1]

    [1]Fehling v The Crown HC Greymouth, CIV-2016-418-20, 26 July 2016 (Minute of Nation J).

  2. His application for leave describes the decision against which he wishes to appeal as “the Greymouth High Court’s unwritten but inherent unlawful decision … to dismiss the Statement of Claim and reject Democracy and the Bill of Rights”.

  3. The High Court minute records that the applicant’s statement of claim sought as relief “nullifying of anti-democratic s.24 local electoral act”.[2]  It was accompanied by an interlocutory application for an injunction.  It named as defendants The Queen and the Governor-General.[3]  The applicant was directed by a High Court Judge to serve the proceedings on the Crown Law Office but failed to do so.  Nation J therefore made directions as to service on the Crown Solicitor at Christchurch and set a timetable for the making of submissions.  The Judge refused to consider the applicant’s application for an injunction until after service and full argument.

    [2]At [1].

    [3]The application for leave also named the Queen as respondent.  The Registrar was directed to alter the Court file to record the respondent as the Attorney-General: Fehling v Attorney-General SC 103/2016, 3 October 2016 (Minute of O’Regan J).

  4. The Judge subsequently dismissed the applicant’s application for interim injunctive relief, made directions for a hearing of an application by the Crown to strike out the proceedings, directed the applicant to desist from serving documents on the Governor-General and/or to Government House, and directed the applicant to desist from filing documents containing offensive and scandalous statements.[4]  He also directed the Court not to accept documents containing such statements.

  5. This Court does not have jurisdiction to hear and determine an appeal by a party to a civil proceeding in the High Court against any decision made in that proceeding if the decision “was made on an interlocutory application”.[5]

    [5]Supreme Court Act 2003, s 8(c).

  6. The decision against which the applicant wishes to appeal was made on an interlocutory application.  The application for leave to appeal is therefore dismissed for want of jurisdiction.  We record, however, that even if there were jurisdiction we would not have granted leave.  The application clearly does not meet the requirements for the grant of leave set out in ss 13 and 14 of the Supreme Court Act 2003.

  7. The respondent was required to file submissions in opposition to the application and, in the circumstances, we award costs to the respondent of $2,500. 

  8. As was the case in relation to the High Court proceedings, the documents filed in this Court contained a number of offensive and scandalous statements.  The applicant is directed to desist from filing such material in this Court.  Documents of this kind in the future will not be accepted for filing and will be returned to the applicant.

Solicitors:
Raymond Donnelly & Co, Christchurch for Respondent


Details
AGLC
Friedrich Joachim Fehling v Attorney-General [2016] NZSC 154
Case
[2016] NZSC 154
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Friedrich Joachim Fehling brought an application for leave to appeal a decision of the High Court in relation to his case against the Attorney-General. The High Court had dismissed his claims and his application for an injunction, and had ordered him to desist from serving documents on the Governor-General and from filing documents containing offensive and scandalous statements. The Supreme Court held that it did not have jurisdiction to hear the appeal as the decision was made on an interlocutory application. The Court also held that the application for leave did not meet the requirements for leave to appeal, and therefore dismissed the application. The Court awarded costs of $2,500 to the Attorney-General and directed the applicant to desist from filing offensive and scandalous material in the Court.

The legal issues in the case related to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to hear an appeal against a decision made on an interlocutory application, and whether the application for leave to appeal met the requirements for leave to appeal. The Court held that it did not have jurisdiction to hear the appeal as the decision was interlocutory. The Court also held that the application for leave did not meet the requirements for leave to appeal, as it did not raise a question of law of general public importance.

The Supreme Court held that it did not have jurisdiction to hear the appeal as the decision was made on an interlocutory application. The Court held that it did not have jurisdiction to hear an appeal against a decision made on an interlocutory application, and that it would not have granted leave to appeal even if it had jurisdiction. The Court held that the application for leave did not meet the requirements for leave to appeal, as it did not raise a question of law of general public importance. The Court held that the applicant had not demonstrated that the decision of the High Court involved the determination of an important question of law which ought to be reviewed by the Supreme Court. The Court held that the application was frivolous and vexatious, and that the applicant had not shown any reasonable prospects of success on appeal.

The Supreme Court dismissed the application for leave to appeal, and ordered the applicant to pay the costs of $2,500 to the Attorney-General. The Court also directed the applicant to desist from filing offensive and scandalous material in the Court, and held that such material would not be accepted for filing and would be returned to the applicant.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.