Crequer v Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development

Case [2015] NZCA 623


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND

CA414/2015
[2015] NZCA 623

BETWEEN

DAVID OWEN CREQUER
Applicant

AND

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE MINISTRY OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Respondent

Court:

Randerson, French and Kós JJ

Judgment:

1 December 2015 at 10.00 am
(On the papers)

Reissued:

18 December 2015 at 2.15 pm

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

AThe judgment of the Court dated 1 December 2015 ([2015] NZCA 582) is recalled.

BThe application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision not accepting the application for an extension of time for filing is declined.

C        The application for extension of time is not to be accepted for filing.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS OF THE COURT

(Given by Kós J)

  1. Our judgment of 1 December 2015 granted Mr Crequer’s application for review of a Deputy Registrar’s decision to refuse permission for a r 43(2) application for extension of time to be filed electronically.[1]

    [1]Crequer v Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development [2015] NZCA 582.

  2. We are advised by the Registry that Mr Crequer has not paid the filing fee on the original notice of appeal ($1,100).  A fee waiver application was dismissed, and a review application was also dismissed by Wild J on 11 August 2015.[2]

  3. In considering Mr Crequer’s later review application our attention was not drawn to reg 7(3) of the Court of Appeal Fees Regulations 2001:

    (3)Following a determination that has the effect referred to in subclause (2), the person responsible for paying the fee may not take a step in the proceeding to which the fee relates unless the fee is paid.

  4. The effect of reg 7(3) was that Mr Crequer was not entitled to take any further step in the proceeding after 11 August 2015 without having paid the original filing fee for the appeal.  Mr Crequer’s application for extension of time was filed on 5 October 2015.

  5. We sought further submissions from parties on this point.  The respondent opted not to file.  Having considered the submissions offered by Mr Crequer, we consider the effect of reg 7(3) is clear, is as stated at [4] and that no basis exists upon which an exception can or should be made for Mr Crequer.

  6. It follows that we uphold the Deputy Registrar’s decision not to receive Mr Crequer’s application for extension of time, but for different reasons.

  7. Accordingly:

    (a)we recall our judgment of 1 December 2015;

    (b)the application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision not accepting the application for an extension of time for filing is declined; and

    (c)the application for extension of time is not to be accepted for filing. 

  8. For the avoidance of doubt, recall does not alter the efficacy of conclusions reached at [8] to [13] of our earlier judgment concerning the right to file applications (other than for leave to appeal) electronically.

Solicitors:
Crown Law Office, Wellington for Respondent


Details
AGLC
Crequer v Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development [2015] NZCA 623
Case
[2015] NZCA 623
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Crequer v Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development is an appeal against a decision regarding the extension of time for filing an appeal in the Court of Appeal of New Zealand. David Owen Crequer, the applicant, sought an extension of time to file his appeal against the Chief Executive of the Ministry of Social Development. The appeal was heard by Randerson, French and Kós JJ, who issued their judgment on 1 December 2015.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant, Crequer, was entitled to an extension of time to file his appeal and whether the application for such an extension should be accepted for filing. This involved interpreting the Court of Appeal Fees Regulations 2001, specifically regulation 7(3), which stipulates that a party cannot take further steps in the proceeding unless the filing fee is paid after a determination that affects their right to do so. Additionally, the court had to consider whether an exception should be made for Crequer in light of this regulation.

The Court of Appeal, after reviewing the submissions, found that Crequer was not entitled to file an application for an extension of time without first paying the original filing fee, as per regulation 7(3). The court recalled its earlier judgment that allowed Crequer to file his application electronically. However, the court ultimately upheld the Deputy Registrar's decision not to accept Crequer's application for an extension of time for filing, based on the clear wording of regulation 7(3). The court concluded that no basis existed upon which an exception should be made for Crequer. As a result, the application for an extension of time was declined, and the earlier judgment was recalled, with no change to the conclusions regarding the right to file applications electronically.

The final orders of the court were to recall the earlier judgment dated 1 December 2015, decline the application for review of the Deputy Registrar’s decision, and not accept the application for an extension of time for filing.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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