Commissioner of Police v Standen

Case [2022] NZHC 76


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA ŌTAUTAHI ROHE

CIV-2022-409-000015

[2022] NZHC 76

UNDER the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009

IN THE MATTER

of an application pursuant to ss 22 and 25 of the Act

BETWEEN

COMMISSIONER OF POLICE

Applicant

AND

DAREN MARK STANDEN

Respondent

AND

GERARD EAMON FITZPATRICK

First Interested Party

AND

GRAHAM DANIEL LILLEY of Upper

Hutt, occupation unknown Second Interested Party

Appearances: K South

Judgment:

2 February 2022

(Determined on the papers)


[REDACTED] JUDGMENT OF OSBORNE J


This judgment contains redaction of personal details as to Respondent’s address

This judgment was delivered by me on 2 February 2022 at 4.00 pm Pursuant to Rule 11.5 of the High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar Date

COMMISSIONER OF POLICE v STANDEN & Ors [2022] NZHC 76 [2 February 2022]

[1]        The Court has previously made restraining orders over two motor vehicles on the application (without notice) of the Commissioner of Police.1

[2]        The restraining orders were made under ss 22 and 25 Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009.

Fresh application

[3]        The Commissioner now applies for further orders associated with the restraining orders.

[4]        This application relates in particular to a 2008 Porsche Cayenne, registration HFJ742.

[5]        At the time of the Commissioner’s initial application, it was known that the Porsche Cayenne, previously registered to the respondent, Daren Standen, was currently registered to the interested party, Gerard Fitzpatrick.

[6]        By a further affidavit, Raquel Wilson (a Special Investigator employed by the New Zealand Police), refers to evidence indicating that Graham Daniel Lilley has been in possession of the Porsche Cayenne between 13 August 2021 and 24 January 2022. The Police and Official Assignee now intend to uplift the Porsche Cayenne from   Mr Lilley’s residential address in order to give effect to the restraining orders already made.

Jurisdiction

[7]        Under ss 33 and 35 of the Act, the Commissioner is entitled to apply for a further order varying any conditions to which an existing restraining order is subject.

Discussion

[8]        At present, the existing restraining order provides that the Porsche Cayenne is to be in the Official Assignee’s custody and control. With the Porsche Cayenne now


1      Commissioner of Police v Standen [2022] NZHC 42.

understood to be in the possession of Mr Lilley, it is appropriate that Mr Lilley be added to the proceeding as a second interested party and that there be a further order providing a limited search and seizure power for the express purpose of uplifting the Porsche Cayenne from Mr Lilley’s address.

Order

[9]I order:

(a)Graham Daniel Lilley is added as a second interested party in this proceeding;

(b)to facilitate the Official Assignee’s taking control and custody of the 2008 Porsche Cayenne, registration HFJ742, members of the New Zealand Police and of the Official Assignee’s staff or agents may go onto and enter the premises at [REDACTED], Upper Hutt, to locate and seize the said Porsche Cayenne.

Osborne J

Solicitors:
Raymond Donnelly & Co, Christchurch

Details
AGLC
Commissioner of Police v Standen [2022] NZHC 76
Case
[2022] NZHC 76
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The High Court of New Zealand, Christchurch Registry, was presented with an application by the Commissioner of Police under the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009. The Commissioner sought further orders in relation to a 2008 Porsche Cayenne, registration HFJ742, which had been subject to previous restraining orders. At the time of the initial application, the Porsche was registered to Daren Standen but was in the possession of Gerard Fitzpatrick. The application now focused on the period when the Porsche was in the possession of Graham Daniel Lilley. The Commissioner sought to uplift the vehicle from Mr Lilley’s address to comply with the restraining orders.

The primary legal issue for the Court was whether the Commissioner had the jurisdiction to apply for further orders under sections 33 and 35 of the Act. The Court also needed to determine if Mr Lilley should be added as a second interested party in the proceeding, and whether a limited search and seizure power should be granted to facilitate the uplift of the vehicle. The Commissioner argued that the existing restraining order, which required the Porsche to be in the custody and control of the Official Assignee, necessitated these further orders to ensure compliance.

In delivering the judgment, Osborne J noted that the Commissioner was indeed entitled to apply for further orders under the Act. The Court accepted that Mr Lilley should be added as a second interested party and that a limited search and seizure power was necessary to allow the Official Assignee to take control and custody of the Porsche. The Court granted the Commissioner’s application, ordering that Graham Daniel Lilley be added as a second interested party and that the New Zealand Police and Official Assignee’s staff or agents be permitted to enter Mr Lilley’s premises to locate and seize the vehicle.

This decision underscores the Court’s willingness to support the enforcement of restraining orders under the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009. The judgment highlights the importance of ensuring that vehicles subject to such orders are properly accounted for and managed to prevent any circumvention of the law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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