Commissioner of Police v Robinson

Case [2021] NZHC 2415


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA ŌTAUTAHI ROHE

CIV-2014-485-008678

[2021] NZHC 2415

IN THE MATTER of an application pursuant to s 41 of the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009

BETWEEN

COMMISSIONER OF POLICE

Applicant

AND

HUGH JAMES ROBINSON

First Respondent

AND

SVETLANA ROBINSON

Second Respondent

AND

JAMIE DANIEL ROBINSON

Third Respondent

AND

ROADING CONSULTANTS AND APPLICATORS LIMITED

Fourth Respondent

AND

MARSHA HOLDINGS LIMITED

Fifth Respondent

AND

AORANGI FAMILY TRUST

Sixth Respondent

See over for Interested Parties

Hearing: On the papers

Appearances:

C White for Applicant

A M S Williams for First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Respondents and Third Interested Party

Judgment:

15 September 2021


JUDGMENT OF DUNNINGHAM J RE: COSTS DECISION


COMMISSIONER OF POLICE v ROBINSON [2021] NZHC 2415 [15 September 2021]

AND

BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

First Interested Party

AND

MALTECH PROPRIETARY LIMITED

Second Interested Party

AND

HIGH PERFORMANCE HEALTH LIMITED

Third Interested Party

AND

PETER GEOFFREY ROBINSON

Fourth Interested Party

This judgment was delivered by me on 15 September 2021 at 11 am, pursuant to r 11.5 of the High Court Rules

Registrar/Deputy Registrar Date:

[1]                 On 22 July 2021 I issued a decision dismissing the respondent’s application to dismiss or stay the proceedings.1

[2]                 Costs were reserved. I indicated my preliminary view that costs should be awarded on a 2B basis. If costs were not agreed, I reserved leave for counsel to file memoranda on any disputed costs issue and required such application to be filed within 20 working days of the date of the decision.2

[3]                 On 9 August 2021, and within the timeframe directed, counsel for the Commissioner of Police filed a memorandum seeking costs on a 2B basis. Those costs were calculated at $6,094.54.3


1      Commissioner of Police v Robinson [2021] NZHC 1856.

2 At [80].

3      As set out paragraph 4(b) of counsel’s memorandum dated 9 August 2021.

[4]                 On 13 August 2021, I directed that any submissions in opposition to the application were to be filed by 23 August 2021, and advised that costs would be determined on the papers.

[5]                 No response to the Commissioner’s application for costs has been received, nor has there been a request for an extension of those timetabling directions. Accordingly, I make this decision based on the materials which are before me.

[6]                 The Commissioner was successful in resisting the respondents’ application for dismissal or stay of the proceedings, so he is clearly entitled to costs. Furthermore, there have been no grounds advanced for departing from the usual position (and my preliminary view), that costs should be awarded on a 2B basis.

[7]The calculation of those costs provided by the Commissioner is as follows:

Step in the Proceeding

Days or Part Days Claimed

Appearance at mentions hearing or call- over

0.2

Filing     opposition     to     interlocutory application

0.6

Preparation of written submissions

1.5

Appearance at hearing of defended application for sole or principal counsel

0.25

Total

2.55

[8]                 That calculation appears uncontentious. Indeed, the claim for one appearance at a mentions hearing is likely to be (as counsel for the Commissioner says) conservative. At the daily recovery rate of $2,390 per day, the Commissioner claims a total of $6,094.50.

[9]                 Being satisfied the claim is appropriate, I make a costs award against the respondents of $6,094.50.

Solicitors:

Raymond Donnelly & Co. Christchurch Meares Williams Lawyers, Christchurch

Details
AGLC
Commissioner of Police v Robinson [2021] NZHC 2415
Case
[2021] NZHC 2415
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the High Court of New Zealand, Christchurch Registry, the Commissioner of Police, acting as the applicant, sought costs from Hugh James Robinson, Svetlana Robinson, Jamie Daniel Robinson, Roading Consultants and Applicators Limited, Marsha Holdings Limited, and Aorangi Family Trust, who were the respondents. The matter arose under the Criminal Proceeds (Recovery) Act 2009, with the Commissioner seeking to recover criminal proceeds. The respondents had filed an application to dismiss or stay the proceedings, which was ultimately dismissed. The Commissioner then sought costs, which were calculated at $6,094.54. The respondents did not oppose the claim or request an extension to respond. The court found that the Commissioner was entitled to costs, as they were successful in resisting the respondents' application, and there were no grounds for departing from the usual practice of awarding costs on a 2B basis. The calculation of the costs was straightforward, with the total amount claimed being $6,094.50.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Commissioner was entitled to costs and, if so, in what amount. The court considered whether the Commissioner's success in resisting the respondents' application justified an award of costs. Additionally, the court needed to determine whether the calculation of costs provided by the Commissioner was reasonable and appropriate. The court found that the Commissioner was entitled to costs as they were successful in the proceedings, and the calculation of costs was uncontentious.

In making its decision, the court noted that the Commissioner had successfully resisted the respondents' application for dismissal or stay of the proceedings. The court also observed that no grounds had been advanced for departing from the usual position that costs should be awarded on a 2B basis. The calculation of the costs was straightforward, with the Commissioner claiming time spent on various steps in the proceeding, including appearances at hearings, filing of opposition, and preparation of written submissions. The court was satisfied that the claim was appropriate and made a costs award against the respondents of $6,094.50.

The court awarded costs of $6,094.50 against the respondents, with no further orders. The costs were calculated based on the time spent by the Commissioner's counsel on various steps in the proceeding, including appearances at hearings, filing of opposition, and preparation of written submissions. The court found that the calculation was uncontentious and reasonable, and no grounds were provided for departing from the usual practice of awarding costs on a 2B basis. The respondents were ordered to pay the Commissioner's costs in the amount of $6,094.50.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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