Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Limited (in interim liquidation)

Case [2019] NZHC 1644


IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND CHRISTCHURCH REGISTRY

I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA ŌTAUTAHI ROHE

CIV-2015-409-000043

[2019] NZHC 1644

UNDER the Companies Act 1993

BETWEEN

COMMISSIONER OF INLAND REVENUE

Plaintiff

AND

CHESTERFIELDS PRESCHOOLS

LIMITED (in interim liquidation) First Defendant

AND

THERESE ANNE SISSON

Second Defendant

Appearances:

P Shamy, S M Kinsler and C L Russell for Plaintiff B M Russell and J C Wedlake for First Defendant T A Sisson (Second Defendant) in person with

D Hampton (as McKenzie friend)

Judgment:

12 July 2019

(Determined on the papers)


JUDGMENT OF OSBORNE J

(Costs)


[1]                The first defendant (at that time in interim liquidation) was put into liquidation by order of this Court.1

[2]                The second defendant, as the active opponent of liquidation, was ordered to pay the plaintiff’s costs and disbursements.2


1      Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Ltd [2019] NZHC 272.

2      Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Ltd, above n 1, at [211](e).

[3]                At the same time, the costs and disbursements of the first defendant itself were reserved.3

Submissions

[4]                Pursuant to directions made, Mr Russell filed submissions in relation to the first defendant’s costs and disbursements.

[5]                I accept, as submitted by Mr Russell, that as between the first defendant and Ms Sisson costs should follow the event. Ms Sisson was unsuccessful in the matters of defence which she raised. It would be inappropriate to leave the first defendant without a right of recovery for its costs and disbursements as to do so would be to reduce the company’s asset pool to the detriment of its creditor.

[6]                Two affidavits were filed by the first defendant but it does not seek costs in relation to those. Nor does Mr Russell suggest that a certificate for second counsel is appropriate.

[7]                The second defendant is entitled to its costs in relation to the two days of hearing on the same basis as costs have been ordered for the plaintiff, namely $4,460.

Order

[8]I order that the second defendant pay to the first defendant costs in the sum of

$4,460.

Osborne J

Solicitors:

Meredith Connell, Wellington Lane Neave, Christchurch Counsel: P Shamy, Christchurch Copy to: T A Sisson, Christchurch


3      Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Ltd, above n 1, at [211](f).

Details
AGLC
Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Limited (in interim liquidation) [2019] NZHC 1644
Case
[2019] NZHC 1644
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Commissioner of Inland Revenue v Chesterfields Preschools Limited (in interim liquidation), the High Court of New Zealand was tasked with determining the costs and disbursements related to the liquidation of Chesterfields Preschools Limited. The Commissioner of Inland Revenue was the plaintiff, while Chesterfields Preschools Limited was the first defendant and Therese Anne Sisson, the second defendant. The second defendant, Ms Sisson, had opposed the liquidation and was ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs and disbursements. The court was required to decide the costs and disbursements of the first defendant, Chesterfields Preschools Limited, and whether these costs should be borne by the first or second defendant.

The court considered the submissions made by the second defendant's representative, Mr Russell, who argued that costs should follow the event as Ms Sisson was unsuccessful in her defence. The court accepted this argument, stating that it would be inappropriate to leave the first defendant without a right of recovery for its costs and disbursements, as this would reduce the company's asset pool to the detriment of its creditors. The court also noted that no costs were sought in relation to the affidavits filed by the first defendant and no certificate for second counsel was appropriate.

In light of the above, the court ordered that the second defendant, Ms Sisson, pay to the first defendant, Chesterfields Preschools Limited, costs in the sum of $4,460, which is the same amount ordered for the plaintiff. This decision ensures that the first defendant has a right of recovery for its costs and disbursements, while also considering the interests of the company's creditors.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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