Clements v The Queen of England

Case [2019] NZCA 12


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI PĪRA O AOTEAROA

 CA569/2018
 [2019] NZCA 12

BETWEEN

MIRIAM CLEMENTS
Applicant

AND

THE QUEEN OF ENGLAND
First Respondent

PATSY REDDY
Second Respondent

JACINDA ARDERN
Third Respondent

NEW ZEALAND GOVERNMENT
Fourth Respondent

SUBORDINATES TO THE CRIME
Fifth Respondents

Counsel:

Applicant in person
No appearance for respondents

Judgment:
(On the papers)

18 February 2019 at 2.30 pm

JUDGMENT OF ASHER J

The application for review of the Registrar’s decision declining to waive payment of filing fees is declined.

____________________________________________________________________

REASONS

  1. This is an application to review the Registrar’s decision to refuse to grant a fee waiver.  The application relates to a r 43 application for an extension of time.  

  2. Ms Clements applied for a waiver of fees for her r 43 application and this was declined by a decision of the Registrar on 18 January 2019 in accordance with the Court of Appeal Fees Regulations 2001, reg 5(2).  Ms Clements now seeks a review of this decision and has filed a supplementary argument. 

  3. The Registrar may waive the fee payable if it is satisfied that either of the two limbs under reg 5(2) is met.  Ms Clements’ application concerns the second limb, which requires that the proceeding concern a matter of genuine public interest and is unlikely to be commenced or continued unless the fee is waived.[1]  The Registrar was not satisfied that the criteria were met as Ms Clements indicated in her application that she was likely to commence or continue the proceeding regardless of the waiver being declined.  Nothing in her supplementary argument changes this position.

    [1]Court of Appeal Fees Regulations 2001, reg 5(2)(b).

  4. Ms Clements’ application, as noted by the Registrar, must also fail on the other requirement of reg 5(2)(b). The issues raised in the appeal are notionally of public interest, however, for the various reasons set out in the strike-out judgment which is the subject of the appeal, difficulties arise such that any public interest value is diminished.[2]  Orders are sought that the Court cannot make.  The claim is difficult to understand and does not clearly identify decisions that are challenged.  There is no clear cause of action pleaded and no valid grounds for judicial review have been put forward.  As observed in French J’s decision reviewing Ms Clements’ earlier applications, the appeal would be concerned with these specific procedural issues, not the broader public implications.[3]

  5. The application for review of the Registrar’s decision refusing to grant a waiver of fees is therefore declined. 


Details
AGLC
Clements v The Queen of England [2019] NZCA 12
Case
[2019] NZCA 12
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this matter, Miriam Clements applied to the Court of Appeal of New Zealand to review the Registrar's decision declining to waive the payment of filing fees for her Rule 43 application for an extension of time. The respondents included the Queen of England, Patsy Reddy, Jacinda Ardern, the New Zealand Government, and various subordinates to the crime. The application was made on the papers and without legal representation from the respondents. The primary issue was whether the Registrar was correct in refusing to waive the filing fees under the Court of Appeal Fees Regulations 2001, specifically Regulation 5(2)(b). This regulation allows for a fee waiver if the proceeding concerns a matter of genuine public interest and is unlikely to be commenced or continued without the waiver. The Registrar had declined the waiver based on Ms Clements' indication that she would likely proceed with the application regardless of the waiver decision.

The Court considered the criteria for a fee waiver under Regulation 5(2)(b). The Registrar determined that the proceeding did not meet the requirement as Ms Clements suggested she would continue with the application even without the waiver. The Court noted that the issues in the appeal, while of public interest, were complicated and lacked a clear cause of action. The Court observed that the appeal focused on procedural issues rather than broader public implications. Consequently, the Court found that the Registrar’s decision to decline the fee waiver was justified. The application for review was therefore declined, and no orders were made in favour of Ms Clements.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.