IN THE HIGH COURT OF NEW ZEALAND AUCKLAND REGISTRY
I TE KŌTI MATUA O AOTEAROA TĀMAKI MAKAURAU ROHE
CIV-2017-404-000485
[2019] NZHC 32
BETWEEN PETER BURMESTER
Appellant
AND
BEVERLEY JOY BURMESTER
First Respondent
ANNELIESE BURMESTER and SARAH BURMESTER
Second Respondents
Hearing: On the papers Counsel:
D A T Chambers QC for the first respondent Anneliese Burmester in person
Judgment:
29 January 2019
JUDGMENT OF KATZ J
[Costs of contempt application]
This judgment was delivered by me on 29 January 2019 at 2.15 pm pursuant to Rule 11.5 High Court Rules
Registrar/Deputy Registrar
Solicitors: Dyer Whitechurch, Auckland
Counsel: D A T Chambers QC, Bankside Chambers, Auckland Copies to: Anneliese Burmester
P E Dacre QC, Auckland
N S Leader, Barrister, Whangarei
BURMESTER v BURMESTER [2019] NZHC 32 [29 January 2019]
Introduction
[1] Anneliese Burmester was found to be in contempt of court (on the application of her mother, Mrs Beverley Burmester) for failing to comply with a court order made in these proceedings. Anneliese was committed to prison for a period of seven days. Mrs Burmester now seeks indemnity costs against Anneliese in respect of the contempt application.
Background
[2] In the course of relationship property proceedings between Mrs Burmester and her former husband Peter Burmester, orders were made by the Family Court regarding the operation of a partnership. The partners were Mrs Burmester, and the couple’s two adult daughters, Sarah and Anneliese. (Anneliese and Sarah were both parties to the Family Court proceedings).
[3] The Family Court decision regarding relationship property issues was appealed to this Court. In my appeal decision of 2 February 2018, I varied the Family Court orders regarding the operation of the partnership, to better facilitate enforcement of the Family Court’s orders. The order made on appeal (“Partnership Order”) stated that:1
I order that Anneliese Burmester and Sarah Burmester do all things necessary within 14 days of this judgment to appoint Mrs Burmester as the sole agent for the partnership, both in regard to the operation of the ABS Partnership bank account and in regard to dealing with all authorities in Germany.
[4] I declined, however, to make a pre-emptive order (as sought by Ms Chambers QC) that Anneliese would be in contempt of court if she failed to comply with the Partnership Order. I noted, however, that “any failure by Anneliese to comply with the [Partnership Order and the Family Court’s orders] will likely constitute contempt of court and could ultimately result in penalties (including fines or imprisonment) being imposed”.2
1 Burmester v Burmester [2018] NZHC 47, [2018] NZFLR 206 at [143(b)].
2 At [129].
[5] Sarah Burmester complied with the Partnership Order. Anneliese Burmester, who has aligned herself with her father in the bitter and protracted proceedings between her parents, refused to do so. As a result, on 15 March 2018, Mrs Burmester applied for orders that Anneliese be held in contempt of court, that an arrest order be issued, and that Anneliese be committed to prison. Having reviewed the application, I issued a Minute…
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The key legal issues were whether indemnity costs should be awarded, and if so, whether the quantum of costs claimed was reasonable. The Court found that indemnity costs were appropriate due to Anneliese's deliberate disobedience of a court order. However, the Court considered that the sum claimed was unreasonable, given the straightforward nature of the contempt issues. The Court ordered that Anneliese should pay indemnity costs to Beverley in the sum of $24,500, together with disbursements of $1,264.75, totalling $25,764.75.
The Court also considered whether Beverley should be entitled to deduct the costs from Anneliese's share of the partnership funds or whether Anneliese should be required to meet the costs of counsel to assist. The Court declined to make such orders, due to concerns about conflating issues of liability and enforcement and the inappropriateness of obliging Anneliese to pay for services she did not want or use.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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