Broad v Police

Case [2009] NZCA 80


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND

CA774/2008
[2009] NZCA 80

BETWEENWARREN DOUGLAS BROAD


Applicant

ANDTHE POLICE


Respondent

Hearing:24 February 2009

Court:Chambers, Gendall and Asher JJ

Counsel:Z K Mohamed for Applicant


M D Downs for Respondent

Judgment:16 March 2009 at 11 am

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

The application for special leave to appeal is declined. 

REASONS OF THE COURT

(Given by Chambers J)

[1]       This application for special leave to appeal raises exactly the same points as were raised in Gallichan v The Police [2000] NZCA 79. In this case, Mr Mohamed, for Warren Broad, took the point before Judge David Harvey that the police officer who administered the breath and blood tests to Mr Broad had not conveyed adequately to him his right to a lawyer at no cost. His Honour found on the facts that the officer had adequately conveyed to Mr Broad his rights and that Mr Broad had indicated clearly that he understood the information given to him. The judge found Mr Broad “made an informed decision” when he decided he did not want to consult a lawyer: Police v Broad DC MAN CRI 2008‑092‑002201 19 June 2008 at [52].  The judge convicted and fined Mr Broad. 

[2]       Mr Broad appealed.  His appeal, like Mr Gallichan’s, was heard by Keane J.  It suffered the same fate: HC AK CRI 2008‑404‑00189 2 October 2008.  Keane J subsequently, on 31 October last year, declined leave to appeal, on the same grounds as he had declined leave in Mr Broad’s case. 

[3]       Before us, Mr Mohamed sought special leave to appeal.  He raised the same five questions he raised in Mr Gallichan’s case.  For the reasons we declined Mr Gallichan’s application, we decline Mr Broad’s. 

Solicitors:

Zahir K Mohamed, Manukau, for Applicant
Crown Law Office, Wellington, for Respondent

Details
AGLC
Broad v Police [2009] NZCA 80
Case
[2009] NZCA 80
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Court of Appeal of New Zealand considered an application for special leave to appeal in Broad v Police. The applicant, Warren Douglas Broad, contested his conviction and fine for driving under the influence of alcohol. The central issue was whether the police officer had adequately conveyed to Mr Broad his right to consult a lawyer at no cost before administering breath and blood tests. Mr Broad argued that he was not properly informed of his legal rights, while the police maintained that the officer had sufficiently communicated these rights to him.

The court had to determine whether the police officer had adequately informed Mr Broad of his right to consult a lawyer at no cost. This involved reviewing the officer's actions and Mr Broad's understanding of his rights. The case hinged on whether the communication from the police officer met the legal standards required for informing an individual of their rights in such circumstances.

The Court of Appeal found that the matter was analogous to the previous case of Gallichan v The Police. The court had previously ruled that the police officer had adequately conveyed Mr Broad's rights, and Mr Broad had indicated that he understood this information. The court concluded that Mr Broad made an informed decision when he declined to consult a lawyer. As a result, the Court of Appeal declined the application for special leave to appeal, upholding the lower court's decisions.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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