Austin v Roche Products (New Zealand) Limited

Case [2022] NZSC 11


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF NEW ZEALAND

I TE KŌTI MANA NUI

 SC 5/2020
 [2022] NZSC 11
BETWEEN

LESLIE NORMAN AUSTIN
Applicant

AND

ROCHE PRODUCTS (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED
Respondent

Court:

Glazebrook, O’Regan, Ellen France, Williams and Arnold JJ

Counsel:

G J Thwaite for Applicant
J A MacGillivray for Respondent
J B Orpin-Dowell for Accident Compensation Corporation as Intervener

Judgment:

22 February 2022

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

AThe application for recall of this Court’s judgment of 16 June 2021 (Austin v Roche Products (New Zealand) Ltd [2021] NZSC 62) is allowed only to make the change identified at [4] below.

BThe [2021] NZSC 62 judgment is reissued with this change.

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REASONS

  1. The applicant applies to recall our judgment of 16 June 2021,[1] which stayed our earlier dismissal of his appeal.[2]  The stay was to allow the applicant to seek a review out of time of the Accident Compensation Corporation’s decision that his injury was covered under the Accident Compensation Act 2001.  It was time bound to encourage the applicant to proceed with expedition.[3]  The applicant did promptly apply for review under s 135 of the Act.  His application was dismissed by ACC, and an appeal to the Accident Compensation Appeal Authority has now been filed.  Although the applicant diligently pursued his chosen course, he neglected to obtain an extension of the time bound stay in this Court before it lapsed.  His application for recall is to belatedly extend the stay so that his collateral appeal may be pursued before the Authority.

    [3]The stay was to lapse at midday on 6 December 2021.

  2. Neither the respondent nor ACC opposes the applicant’s application.

  3. Where for a very special reason justice requires recall of a judgment, the Court may make such an order.[4]  Given that the applicant has pursued his remedies diligently and that failure to extend the stay would defeat his claim, we are satisfied that it is appropriate to recall our judgment in relation to the stay and to amend its terms.

    [4]Horowhenua County v Nash (No 2) [1968] NZLR 632 (SC) at 633.

  4. We now recall our 16 June 2021 judgment and reissue it with the following amendment to [7] and [8] of the final orders:[5]

    [5]Stay decision, above n 1 (footnotes omitted).

    [7] This Court’s decision in Austin v Roche Products (New Zealand) Ltd is stayed until further order of this Court.

    [8] Either the respondent or ACC may apply to discharge the stay on the ground that the applicant has not continued to pursue his appeal before the Accident Compensation Appeal Authority diligently or on any other ground.

Solicitors:
Tompkins Wake, Hamilton for Respondent
S Cohen-Ronen, Accident Compensation Corporation, Wellington for Intervener


Details
AGLC
Austin v Roche Products (New Zealand) Limited [2022] NZSC 11
Case
[2022] NZSC 11
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Supreme Court of New Zealand considered an application by Leslie Norman Austin to recall the Court's earlier judgment, which had stayed his appeal against Roche Products (New Zealand) Limited. The application was aimed at extending the stay to allow Austin to pursue a review out of time of the Accident Compensation Corporation’s decision that his injury was covered under the Accident Compensation Act 2001. The stay had been time-bound to encourage Austin to proceed with his review application promptly. While Austin applied for review and subsequently appealed to the Accident Compensation Appeal Authority, he did not seek an extension of the stay before it lapsed. The Court was asked to recall its judgment and extend the stay to enable Austin to complete his collateral appeal.

The central legal issue before the Court was whether it was appropriate to recall the stay order under the circumstances, considering that Austin had diligently pursued his remedies but failed to extend the time-bound stay before it lapsed. The Court examined whether justice required the recall of the judgment, given Austin's diligent pursuit of his remedies and the potential defeat of his claim if the stay was not extended.

The Court determined that justice required recalling the judgment due to Austin's diligent pursuit of his remedies and the potential consequence of his claim being defeated if the stay was not extended. The Court found it appropriate to amend the terms of the stay to allow Austin to complete his collateral appeal. Consequently, the Court recalled its earlier judgment and reissued it with the amended terms of the stay. The amendment extended the stay until further order of the Court and allowed either the respondent or the Accident Compensation Corporation to apply to discharge the stay if Austin failed to pursue his appeal diligently or for any other reason.

The final orders of the Court included a stay of the earlier decision until further order of the Court and a provision allowing either the respondent or the Accident Compensation Corporation to apply to discharge the stay on certain grounds.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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