Zha & Wun (No 5)

Case [2023] FedCFamC1F 1101


FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 1)

Zha & Wun (No 5) [2023] FedCFamC1F 1101

File number(s): SYC 4269 of 2020
Judgment of: SCHONELL J
Date of judgment: 18 December 2023
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – COSTS – Where the wife sought a costs order following an application in which the husband was unsuccessful – Where the husband conceded that a costs order should be made but contended that it should be on a party/party basis as agreed or assessed – Where the circumstances are not exceptional to warrant an indemnity costs order – Costs ordered in a fixed sum.   
Legislation:

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) s 117

Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)

Cases cited:

Colgate Palmolive Company and Another v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 118 ALR 248; [1993] FCA 801

Kohan & Kohan (1993) FLC 92-340; [1992] FamCA 116

Pascoe & Larsen (No 2) [2022] FedCFamC1A 126

Yunghanns & Ors v Yunghanns & Ors and Yunghanns (2000) FLC 93-029; [2000] FamCA 681

Zha & Wun (No 2) [2022] FedCFamC1F 576

Zha & Wun (No 3) [2023] FedCFamC1F 670

Zha & Wun (No 4) [2023] FedCFamC1F 830

Division: Division 1 First Instance
Number of paragraphs: 19
Date of last submission/s: 14 December 2023
Date of hearing: Determined on the papers
Place: Sydney
Solicitor for the Applicant: Pickering Pendleton
Solicitor for the First Respondent: York Law Family Law Specialists
The Second to Fourth Respondents: Did not participate

ORDERS

SYC 4269 of 2020

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 1)

BETWEEN:

MS ZHA

Applicant

AND:

MR WUN

First Respondent

MR A WUN

Second Respondent

MS YANG (and another named in the Schedule)

Third Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

SCHONELL J

DATE OF ORDER:

18 DECEMBER 2023

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The first respondent husband pay the applicant wife’s costs fixed in the sum of $25,000 in relation to the Application in a Proceeding filed 25 August 2023 by 4.00 pm on 2 February 2024.

Note:   The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the pseudonym Zha & Wun has been approved pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

SCHONELL J:

  1. The husband, wife and others are involved in highly contested financial proceedings which are listed for final hearing for three weeks commencing on 8 July…

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AGLC
Zha & Wun (No 5) [2023] FedCFamC1F 1101
Case
[2023] FedCFamC1F 1101
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Zha & Wun (No 5), the applicant, Ms Zha, sought a costs order from her husband, Mr Wun, following a legal application in which he was unsuccessful. The matter was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia, Division 1, presided over by Schonell J. In addition to Mr Wun, two other respondents were named in the Schedule, though their involvement in the costs dispute was not detailed in the provided text.

The legal issues before the court were whether an indemnity costs order should be made and, if so, the appropriate basis for determining the costs. Mr Wun conceded that a costs order should be made but argued for it to be on a party/party basis, as previously agreed, or assessed. The court was required to determine whether the circumstances warranted an indemnity costs order and, if so, the appropriate quantum.

In delivering the judgment, Schonell J noted that while Mr Wun conceded that a costs order should be made, the circumstances did not warrant an indemnity costs order. The court found that the costs should be fixed in a sum of $25,000, to be paid by Mr Wun by 4:00 pm on 2 February 2024. The court’s decision was based on the failure of Mr Wun to adhere to the previously agreed terms regarding costs, without the circumstances being exceptional enough to justify an indemnity costs order. The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records and may be subject to review or variation under the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Orders

Orders of the court

SYC 4269 of 2020

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 1)

BETWEEN:

MS ZHA

Applicant

AND:

MR WUN

First Respondent

MR A WUN

Second Respondent

MS YANG (and another named in the Schedule)

Third Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

SCHONELL J

DATE OF ORDER:

18 DECEMBER 2023

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. The first respondent husband pay the applicant wife’s costs fixed in the sum of $25,000 in relation to the Application in a Proceeding filed 25 August 2023 by 4.00 pm on 2 February 2024.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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