Zeng (Migration)

Case

[2020] AATA 1099

7 April 2020


Zeng (Migration) [2020] AATA 1099 (7 April 2020)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANTS:  Mrs Sue Zeng
Mr Shengdong Liu
Miss Mang Ni Liu
Miss Siye Liu

CASE NUMBER:  2000230

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2017/4643669

MEMBER:Kate Millar

DATE:7 April 2020

PLACE OF DECISION:  Adelaide

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decisions not to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.

Statement made on 07 April 2020 at 2:51pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa – Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) – Direct Entry stream – Sales and Marketing Manager – subject of an approved nomination – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 187.233

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicants applied for the visas on 6 December 2017. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).

  3. The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the 'Common criteria', as well as the criteria of one of two alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, or the Direct Entry stream.

  4. In the present case, Mrs Zheng is seeking the visa in Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of Sales and Marketing Manager

  5. The delegate refused to grant the visas because the applicant did not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations because Mrs Zheng’s sponsor, JDN Group Pty Ltd had withdrawn its sponsorship.

  6. The applicants appeared before the Tribunal by teleconference on 7 April 2020 to give evidence and present arguments. The Tribunal hearing was conducted with the assistance of an interpreter in the Mandarin and English languages.

  7. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  8. The issue in the present case is whether at the time of this decision Mrs Zheng is the subject of a nomination approved by the Minister which has not been withdrawn.

  9. Mrs Zheng considers she had been dealt with unlawfully and unfairly by her employer, her migration agent, the Department of Immigration and Australia.  She says that she was not paid for work by her sponsor, who also then withdrew sponsorship of her.  She said she had lodged a complaint with the Fair Work Commission, but then withdrew he complaint.

  10. She said she does not have a nomination as she thought all employers would treat her badly and she was too anxious to try again.  She has now returned to China and says she has been sick for months, and her parents are also unwell. 

  11. As acknowledged by Mrs Zheng, at the time of this decision she does not have a nomination that has been approved and has not been withdrawn. 

    Nomination of a position

  12. Clause 187.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream, located in regional Australia. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position.

  13. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made nomination

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

  14. As the nomination has not been approved, and has also been withdrawn, Mrs Zheng does not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations

  15. Mrs Zheng has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 187 visa in the Direct Entry stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.

  16. As Mrs Zheng does not meet the primary criteria for the grant of the visa, the remaining applicants do not meet the secondary criteria in cl.187.311 for the grant of the visa, and the decisions in relation to the secondary visa applicants is also affirmed.  

    DECISION

  17. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.

    Kate Millar
    Senior Member

    ATTACHMENT A

    187.233(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:

    (i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(ii); or

    (ii)subregulation 5.19(4) as in force before 1 July 2012; and

    (aa)in relation to which the applicant is identified in the application under subparagraph 5.19(4)(a)(ii); and

    (b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114C (3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.

    (3)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (4)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (4A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (5)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (6)     The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

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