Zau & Huang

Case [2015] FamCA 873


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

ZAU & HUANG [2015] FamCA 873
FAMILY LAW – NULLITY – where a declaration of nullity is sought – where the parties were married in China – where the parties underwent a second marriage ceremony in Australia – where the parties sought a divorce order in China and it was granted – where consideration is given to circumstances in which a marriage is found it be void – where it is found that the Australian marriage is void – where the matter had been adjourned for the purpose of proper service and certified Chinese translation of documents.

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 51, 102
Marriage Act 1961 (Cth) ss 23, 23B, 88C, 88D, 88G, 113

In the marriage of Kapadia (1991) 103 FLR 470
APPLICANT: Mr Zau
RESPONDENT: Ms Huang
INTERVENOR:
FILE NUMBER: ADC 2033 of 2015
DATE DELIVERED: 13 October 2015
PLACE DELIVERED: Adelaide
PLACE HEARD: Adelaide
JUDGMENT OF: Berman J
HEARING DATE: 13 October 2015

REPRESENTATION

COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT: Mr Konieczka
SOLICITOR FOR THE APPLICANT: M K Legal & Migration
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT:
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT:

Orders

  1. That the marriage between Mr Zau and Ms Huang solemnised on … 2014, be declared null and void.

  2. That the following documents be Exhibit “1” in the proceedings:

    (a)       letter to the wife dated 17 July 2015;

    (b)       affidavit of husband filed 9 June 2015; and

    (c)order of this Court dated 26 August 2015, together with Chinese translations.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the pseudonym Zau & Huang has been approved by the Chief Justice pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT ADELAIDE

FILE NUMBER: ADC 2033 of 2015

Mr Zau

Applicant

And

Ms Huang

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. By way of Initiating Application filed 9 June 2015, Mr Zau, the applicant husband, seeks an order that the marriage between Mr Zau and Ms Huang solemnised in early 2015 be declared invalid and nullified.  In effect, what is sought by the applicant husband is a declaration of nullity.

  2. The circumstances and background to the application are in some respects unusual and create some interesting technicalities in terms of whether in the circumstances as presented by the applicant husband a declaration of nullity can be given.  As I have indicated to the husband’s counsel, I propose to make the declaration as sought, but because of the interesting factual matrix which underpins the application, it is of some value that reasons be given.

  3. The husband was born in 1986 in a province in China.  As at the date of the application, he is some 29 years of age.  He lives and works in Adelaide and has employment.  He came to Australia in 2001 by way of a Higher Education Student Visa in order to study.  He gained permanent residency in late 2008 and now presents to the Court as an Australian citizen, that having been conferred upon him…

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Zau & Huang [2015] FamCA 873
Case
[2015] FamCA 873
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of *Zau & Huang*, heard before Berman J, the dispute concerned an application to have a marriage declared null and void. The parties to the proceeding were Mr Zau (the husband) and Ms Huang (the wife), whose marriage was solemnised in 2014.

The central legal issue before the Court was whether the marriage between Mr Zau and Ms Huang was valid at its inception, or if it was void ab initio. This required the Court to consider the circumstances surrounding the marriage and the legal requirements for a valid marriage under Australian law.

Berman J determined that the marriage was void. The reasoning, as evidenced by the orders made, focused on the validity of the marriage itself, leading to the declaration that the marriage was null and void. The Court’s orders included the formal declaration of nullity and the admission of specific documents as exhibits, including correspondence and affidavits relevant to the determination of the marriage's validity.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

That the marriage between Mr Zau and Ms Huang solemnised on … 2014, be declared null and void.

2.

That the following documents be Exhibit “1” in the proceedings:

(a) letter to the wife dated 17 July 2015;

(b) affidavit of husband filed 9 June 2015; and

(c) order of this Court dated 26 August 2015, together with Chinese translations.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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