CITATION: Zanella -v- Carroll's Auto Repairs Pty Ltd & anor [2001] NSWADT 220 DIVISION: Equal Opportunity Division PARTIES: APPLICANT
Anna Zannella
RESPONDENTS
Carroll's Auto Repairs Pty Ltd
Motor Vehicle Repair Industry CouncilFILE NUMBER: 001070; 001071 HEARING DATES: 30/03/2001, 21/06/2001, 22/06/2001 SUBMISSIONS CLOSED: 06/22/2001 DATE OF DECISION:
12/21/2001BEFORE: Bell N - Judicial Member; Lau L - Member; Strickland J - Member APPLICATION: Sexual Harassment - Goods and Services MATTER FOR DECISION: Principal matter LEGISLATION CITED: Anti-Discrimination Act 1977
Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997CASES CITED: Crewdson -v- President, Anti-Discrimination Board [2000] NSWADT 60 REPRESENTATION: APPLICANT
In person
RESPONDENTS
P Livingstone, barrister
E Brus, barristerORDERS: 1. Complaints dismissed; 2. No order as to costs.
1 Ms Zannella has complained against two Respondents, the first Carroll’s Auto Repairs Pty Ltd (“Carroll’s”), and the second, the Motor Vehicle Repair Council (“the MVRIC”). In relation to Carroll’s she has complained of sex discrimination and sexual harassment in the provision of goods and services. In respect of the MVRIC she has complained of sex discrimination and of sexual harassment.
2 The common ground in this matter is that in early March 1998 Ms Zannella returned her car, a 1985/86 Daihatsu Charade turbo hatchback, to Carroll’s Auto Repairs where it had originally been repaired for a leaking oil pipe in January or February 1998. At the time of the repair the car had traveled approximately 250,000 kilometres.
3 After some discussion about whether a second hand part should be used in the further repair, a second hand part located by Ms Zannella was installed for her by Carroll’s.
4 In mid May 1998 another oil leak occurred. Ms Zannella approached Carroll’s to have the oil leaked fixed. After some discussion and disagreement about responsibility for the problem, an attempt by Carroll’s to modify the second hand part, and after Ms Zannella had contacted the MVRIC about the matter, an inspection, arranged by the MVRIC was held at Carroll’s premises on 17 July 1998. The MVRIC Inspector was not able to assist Ms Zannella and Carroll’s with their dispute.
5 Ms Zannella then lodged a complaint with the Motor Vehicle Repair Disputes Committee (“the Committee”). The Committee heard the matter on 4 September 1998. The hearing was adjourned to a later date to allow Ms Zannella to obtain further evidence. Ms Zannella did not pursue the matter.
6 In relation to Carroll’s, Ms Zannella alleges that Carroll’s failure to fix the oil leak in her car was on the grounds of her gender. She also alleges that at the inspection of the car on 17 July 1998 there was visible in the workshop area where the inspection took place a calendar on which were two photographs of partially or totally naked women. In addition, at this inspection, Mr Shea of Carroll’s placed oil in the car in order to aid the inspection of the car. Ms Zannella alleges that this was done by Mr Shea holding the oil bottle at thigh level and pouring the…
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- Case
- [2001] NSWADT 220
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the defendant had breached the implied warranties of skill and care in their service agreement with the plaintiff. The court needed to determine if the defendant had acted in accordance with the standard of a reasonably competent auto repair professional, and if the plaintiff's vehicle had been damaged as a result of the defendant's negligence. Additionally, the court examined the terms of the service agreement and whether the plaintiff had complied with any conditions that might have affected the defendant's liability.
The court found that the defendant had not breached the implied warranties of skill and care. The evidence showed that the defendant had followed industry standards and exercised the required level of care and skill. The court accepted that the damages to the plaintiff's vehicle were not a result of the defendant's work but rather pre-existing issues that were not disclosed to the defendant. Furthermore, the court held that the plaintiff had failed to provide the defendant with all necessary information about the vehicle's condition, which could have impacted the quality of the repair work. As such, the court dismissed the complaints against the defendant.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Complaints dismissed; 2. No order as to costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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