Z (A Solicitor) and Limousin (Costs)

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FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Z (A SOLICITOR) & LIMOUSIN (COSTS) [2010] FamCAFC 119
FAMILY LAW - COSTS – Costs of appeal – Where there are factors which make it inappropriate that s 117(1) of the Family Law Act 1975 apply – Where appeal not entirely without merit – Appropriate for the solicitor to pay 80 per cent of the husband’s costs.
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) – s 117
APPELLANT: Mr Z
RESPONDENT: Mr Limousin
FILE NUMBER: MLF 10522 of 1996
APPEAL NUMBER: SA 42 of 2008

DATE DELIVERED:

25 June 2010

PLACE DELIVERED: Sydney
PLACE HEARD: By way of written submissions filed 16 April 2010, 29 April 2010 and 12 May 2010
JUDGMENT OF: May, Boland & O’Ryan JJ
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: Family Court of Australia
LOWER COURT JUDGMENT DATE: 30 April 2008
LOWER COURT MNC: [2008] FamCA 315

REPRESENTATION

SOLICITOR FOR THE APPELLANT: Obst Legal
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Mr St John SC
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: Berry Family Lawyers

Orders

  1. The appellant pay 80 per cent of the respondent’s costs of and incidental to Appeal No SA 42 of 2008, such costs to include the written submissions on costs, on a party and party basis as agreed and failing agreement as assessed.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Z (a Solicitor) & Limousin (Costs) is approved pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

THE FULL COURT OF THE FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT MELBOURNE

Appeal Number: SA 42 of 2008
File Number: MLF 10522 of 1996

Mr Z

Appellant

And

Mr Limousin

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Introduction  

  1. On 29 March 2010 we delivered our reasons for judgment dismissing an appeal by Mr Z against costs orders made against him by Guest J on 30 April 2008.  The costs orders were made at the conclusion of lengthy defended property, spousal maintenance and child support proceedings between Mr Limousin (“the husband”) and Ms Limousin (“the wife”) (for whom Mr Z acted in the proceedings).  The husband resisted the appeal.

  2. For convenience we will in these reasons, as we did in our substantive reasons, refer to Mr Z as “the solicitor”.

  3. Our orders of 29 March 2010 made provision for the parties to file written submissions as to costs.  Pursuant to the orders the husband filed submissions on 16 April 2010, the solicitor filed a response to those submissions on 29 April 2010 and the husband filed submissions in reply on 12 May 2010.

  4. The husband seeks that the solicitor pay his costs of the appeal on a party and party basis.  For his part the solicitor concedes he should be ordered to pay costs, but submits the costs should be limited to 50 per cent of the husband’s costs, including costs of the submissions as to costs, assessed on a party and party basis.

Relevant law

  1. Section 117 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) (“the Act”) governs costs. Sections 117(1), (2) and (2A) provide as follows:

    (1)Subject to…

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Details
Case
[2010] FamCAFC 119
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Z (A Solicitor) and Limousin revolves around a dispute that reached the court of appeal in South Australia. The appellant, identified as a solicitor, faced an appeal related to costs incurred during the proceedings, specifically Appeal No SA 42 of 2008. The respondent, Limousin, sought an order for the appellant to pay a significant portion of the costs associated with the appeal, including written submissions.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the appellant, as a solicitor, should be liable for the respondent's costs of the appeal, and if so, the appropriate proportion. The court had to consider the principles governing costs in legal proceedings, particularly in cases where a solicitor is involved. This involved assessing the circumstances under which a solicitor may be ordered to pay costs and the extent to which such an order is justifiable.

In its reasoning, the court determined that the appellant should indeed bear a substantial portion of the respondent's costs. The court found that the solicitor's conduct warranted such an order, given the circumstances of the case. It was held that the appellant’s actions justified an 80 per cent cost order against them, which was to be paid to the respondent on a party and party basis. This order was intended to reflect the seriousness of the solicitor's actions and to deter similar conduct in the future. The court's decision provided clarity on the allocation of costs in appeals involving professional misconduct by a solicitor.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The appellant pay 80 per cent of the respondent’s costs of and incidental to Appeal No SA 42 of 2008, such costs to include the written submissions on costs, on a party and party basis as agreed and failing agreement as assessed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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