| IN THE FEDERAL COURT | OF AUSTRALIA | ) |
| ) |
| SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY | ) | No. S.A. G.38 of 1981 |
| ) | ||
| GENERAL DIVISION | 1 |
THE TRADE PRACTICES ACT 1974
B E T W E E N :
MILES RICHARD YORKE and
SUE ELIZABETH YORKE
Applicants
- and -
ROSS LUCAS PTY. LTD. and
ROSS MELVILLE LUCAS and
TREASUREWAY STORES PTY. LTD. and
KFVIN THOMAS MAHONEY
Respondents
O R D E R
| JUDGE MAKING ORDER | Fisher J |
| WHERE MADE | Adelaide |
| DATE | 2 2 February 1983 |
| THE COURT | ORDERS THAT: |
1. There be judgment for Mlles Richard Yorke and Sue Elizabeth Yorke in the sum of Seventy three thousand dollars ($73,000) against the respondent Kevin Thomas Mahoney.
| 2. The question | of costs payable by the respondent | Kevm Thomas |
Mahoney be reserved.
| IN THE FEDERAL COURT | OF AUSTRALIA |
1
| SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY | ) | No. S.A. G.38 of 1981 |
| ) |
| DIVISION | GENERAL | ) |
| THE TRADE PRACTICES ACT 1974 | ||
| B E T W E E N : | ||
| MILES RICHARD YORKE and SUE ELIZABETH YORKE |
Applicants
- and -
ROSS LUCAS PTY. LTD. and
ROSS MELVILLE LUCAS and
TREPSUREWAY STORES PTY. LTD. and
KEVIN THOMAS MAHONEY
Respondents
FISHER J.
| 22 February 1983 | REASONS FOR JUDGMENT |
| Bearing in mind certain delays vhich have | unavoidably occurred |
| I propose to give my decision in this matter | once. On this |
| occasion Mr. Lambert has appeared | on behalf of Mr. Mahoney and has, |
| to my mind, said everything that can be said in the circumstances | on |
| his behalf, The position | IS that the applicants have requested |
me to enter judgment now against the respondent Kevin Thomas Mahoney,
as an aider and abettor or a party knowingly concerned under section
75B of the Trade Practices Ack 1974 and are asking me to enter
| judgment against him for the amount | f the damages previously assessed. |
Earlier I had at the suggestion of the partles refrained from
| consldering the position | of Mr. Mahoney because the provisions | of |
| section 75B | of the Trade Practices Act 1974 | were,*to | be and have | now |
| been considered by the High Court | on appeal in the matter | of Muller v |
| Fencott and Others, a decision of Toohey | J. reported (1982) A.T.P.R. |
.
L .
| 43,401. Judgment has not to date been delivered. | In that matter |
there was a challenge to the jurisdictlon of the Federal Court in
circumstances somewhat similar to this. The essence of the challenge
| was that the Trade Practices Act 1974 | was invalid insofar as it |
purported to apply to natural persons.
| This ~urisdictional | point was not taken in the pleadings and there |
| has been no compliance by Mr. Mahoney with the provisions nf Order | 51 |
of the Rules of this Court. However, this application is now before
| me and it is before me no doubt because there | is evidence that | Mr. |
| Mahoney has disposed of | ne of his assets by way of voluntary |
dlsposition in favour of his brother.
In my principal reasowfor judgment I have made all necessary
| findings of fact | on the extent of Mr. Mahoney's involvement | i the |
| contravention of the relevant section of the Trade Practices Act | 1974, |
| and in my reasons for judgment | i respect of the liability of the |
respondent Ross Melville Lucas I gave extensive consideration to
section 15B of the Trade Practices Act 1974 and the circumstances in
which it applied. I adopt my earlier reasoning and findings of fact
| for the purposes | of this application. |
| In my opinion the facts | e'stablish | that there is no doubt Mr. |
| Mahoney did aid and abet | or, alternatively, was knowingly concerned in the |
| contravention by Treasureway Stores Pty. Limited. | He, in one instance, |
| made a relevant representation concernlng turnover, and | on a number |
of other occasions gave instructlons to Mr. Lucas to make these
| representations. | It | seems to me, therefore, that the facts |
3 .
abundantly establlsh that by virtue of the provisions of section
| 75B of the Act | he is a person involved | in that contravention and |
| therefore liable under sectlon | 8 2 of the Trade Practices Act | 1974 |
| On the matter | of my jurisdiction in this matter | I follow and |
| adopt the reasoning of Toohey | J. at first instance in Muller | v Fencott |
| and Others and | I hold thls Court has the necessary jurlsdlctlon. | I |
therefore enter judgment against the respondent Kevin Thomas Mahoney in the sum of $73,000, being the amount awarded against the respondent,
| Treasureway Stores Pty. Limited, in favour. of the applicants; and | I so |
| order. |
I reserve for further consideration the question of the costs
which might be payable by Mr. Mahoney.
P
| . | . |
- AGLC
- Yorke, Miles Richard v Ross Lucas Pty Ltd [1983] FCA 28
- Case
- [1983] FCA 28
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court were the interpretation and application of section 75B of the Trade Practices Act 1974, which pertains to liability for aiding and abetting or being knowingly concerned in contraventions of the Act. Additionally, the court had to address the jurisdictional challenge raised by Kevin Thomas Mahoney, questioning whether the Act could apply to natural persons such as himself. The court also needed to decide on the quantum of damages to be awarded to the applicants and the issue of costs between the parties.
Fisher J, in delivering the judgment, found that the facts of the case established that Kevin Thomas Mahoney was indeed involved in the contravention of the Trade Practices Act 1974 by aiding and abetting the actions of Treasureway Stores Pty. Limited. The court held that it had the requisite jurisdiction to entertain the matter, following the reasoning in Muller v Fencott and Others. Consequently, Mahoney was held liable under section 82 of the Act and was ordered to pay the applicants the sum of $73,000. The court reserved the question of costs payable by Mahoney for further consideration.
In conclusion, the Federal Court of Australia found Kevin Thomas Mahoney liable for his involvement in the contravention of the Trade Practices Act 1974 and ordered him to pay the applicants $73,000 in damages. The court also affirmed its jurisdiction to hear the matter and reserved the issue of costs for a later determination.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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