Yap (Migration)
[2018] AATA 2359
•21 May 2018
Yap (Migration) [2018] AATA 2359 (21 May 2018)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Mr Zhi Wey Yap
CASE NUMBER: 1716957
DIBP REFERENCE(S): BCC2016/2861594
MEMBER:Peter Emmerton
DATE:21 May 2018
PLACE OF DECISION: Adelaide
DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) visa:
·cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Statement made on 21 May 2018 at 2:53pm
CATCHWORDS
Migration – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa – Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) – Direct Entry stream – Requirement to be subject of an approved nomination – Nomination previously refused by delegate – Nomination subsequently approved by Tribunal – Decision remitted with directionLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 5.19(4), Schedule 2, cl 187.233(3)STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection to refuse to grant the applicant a Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 29 August 2016. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).
The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the 'Common criteria', as well as the criteria of one of three alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, the Direct Entry stream, or the Agreement stream.
In the present case, the applicant is seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of Café or Restaurant Manager. This stream is designed for persons who have never, or have only briefly worked in the Australian labour market and are applying for the visa outside Australia, or are applying from inside Australia but are not eligible for the Temporary Residence Transition stream.
The delegate refused to grant the visa because the applicant did not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations because the nomination was not approved.
The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 21 May 2018 to give evidence and present arguments. The Tribunal also received oral evidence from Ms Thai who gave evidence on behalf of Sit Lo Pty Ltd. This was combined with the hearing for MRT file ref 1713539, the nominator. The Tribunal found all those presenting evidence to be credible and appeared to answer questions in an open and honest manner without obfuscation.
The applicant was represented in relation to the review by his registered migration agent.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in the present case is whether the nomination has been approved.
In determining the applicants’ claims the Tribunal must first make findings of fact on material matters in dispute. This may involve an assessment of credibility and in doing so, the Tribunal is aware of the need and importance of being sensitive to the circumstances and the difficulties applicants often face before the Tribunal in their particular circumstances.
The applicants rely on the evidence given before the Tribunal together with written submissions and supporting evidence provided to the Tribunal and previously to the department.
Nomination of a position
For applicants in the Direct Entry stream, cl.187.233 requires that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nominated position under r.5.19(4)(h)(ii) of the Regulations (that is, a Direct Entry nomination in regional Australia), or under r.5.19(4) as it was prior to 1 July 2012 (that is, a Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme nomination). The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration that was required to be made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination is made on or after 1 July 2017, the position must be the position in relation to which the applicant is identified in that nomination under r.5.19(4)(a)(ii).
In addition, this criterion also requires that:
·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made nomination
·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn
·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information
·the position is still available to the applicant, and
·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.
On 29 August 2016 the sponsoring employer lodged a nomination for a residence visa under the Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN 187) visa in favour of the visa applicant. On 13 June 2017 the employer’s nomination application was refused.
On 21 May 2018, the Tribunal set the Department’s decision aside and substituted a decision approving the appointment for the position of Café or Restaurant Manager.[1] Based on evidence provided in that application, the Tribunal is satisfied the approved position is the same as the one that was the subject of the relevant r.5.19(4)(h)(ii) nomination application. The Tribunal is also satisfied the position is the same as that in the visa application declaration. Therefore cl.187.233(1) is met.
[1] See MRT decision file ref. 1713539
The Tribunal relies on its findings in the nomination application to find the person who will employ the applicant is the person who was the nominator in the application for approval. Therefore cl. 187.233(2) is met. In light of the Tribunal’s approval of the appointment under r.5.19(4), the Tribunal finds that the visa applicant now meets the requirements of cl.187.233(3).
The Tribunal is also satisfied on all the evidence before it that the relevant appointment has not been withdrawn and is still available to the visa applicant. Therefore cl.187.233(4) and (5) are met. The application for the visa was made on 22 September 2016, which is before the nomination was approved on 10 May 2018. As the visa application was made on a date which is no more than 6 months after the approval, cl. 187.233 (6) is met.
The Tribunal therefore finds the visa applicant satisfies the requirements specified in cl.187.233. Given these findings, the appropriate course is to remit the visa application to the Minister to consider the remaining criteria for the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal remits the applications Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas for reconsideration, with the direction that the first named applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) visa:
·cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Peter Emmerton
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Remedies
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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