Yang (Migration)

Case

[2020] AATA 4466

19 October 2020


Yang (Migration) [2020] AATA 4466 (19 October 2020)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Ms Xiao Yang

CASE NUMBER:  1802699

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2017/2334240

MEMBER:De-Anne Kelly

DATE:19 October 2020

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visas.

Statement made on 19 October 2020 at 1:00pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa – Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme) – Temporary Residence Transition stream – Teacher of English to Speakers of Other languages – subject of an approved nomination – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 186.223

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 22 January 2018 to refuse to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 30 June 2017. At the time of application, Class EN contained one subclass: Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme).

  3. The criteria for the grant of a Subclass 186 visa are set out in Part 186 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the ‘Common criteria’, as well as the criteria of one of three alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, the Direct Entry stream, or the Labour Agreement stream.

  4. In the present case, the applicant is seeking the visa in Temporary Residence Transition stream, to work in the nominated position of Teacher of English to Speakers of Other languages ANZSCO 249311.

  5. The delegate refused to grant the visa because the applicant did not meet cl.186.223(2) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations because on 8 December 2017 a delegate of the Minister refused the employer nomination lodged by Kelly Gracie Pty Ltd being the application referred to in cl.186.223(1).

  6. The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 11 August 2020 to give evidence and present arguments. This was a dual hearing of both the employer nomination refusal review and the visa application refusal review.

  7. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by its registered migration agent, Mr David Adi Hartanto MARN: 1577740 of Agape Henry & Co Pty Ltd of NSW, Australia.

  8. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  9. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant meets cl.186.223(2) and cl.186.223.

    (2)      The Minister has approved the nomination.

    Nomination of a position

  10. Clause 186.223 as applicable in this case is set out in full in the attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that the position to which the application relates is the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Temporary Residence Transition stream that identifies the visa applicant. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration that was required to be made as part of the current visa application.

  11. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

  12. After the delegate of the Minister refused the employer nomination, the nominator lodged an application with the Tribunal to review the decision. The Tribunal on the 10 September 2020 affirmed the decision under review to refuse the employer nomination on the basis that the nominator had failed to satisfy r.5.19(3) of the Regulations.

  13. On 11 September 2020, the Tribunal, under s.359A of the Act sent Ms Xiao Yang an invitation through their appointed migration agent, to comment or respond to the information that the employer nomination review had been affirmed by the Tribunal. The letter stated that it is a requirement for the grant of the visa that the position specified in the visa application is the subject of an approved nomination and if the Tribunal relied on this information in making a decision, we may find that the position specified in their visa application is not the subject of an approved nomination. This would mean that they do not satisfy a requirement for the grant of the visa and the Tribunal must affirm the decision under review. The Tribunal advised that the comments or responses should be received by the 25 September 2020 or the applicants could request an extension of time before that date.

  14. The Tribunal, in response to the invitation, has received no communication or response from the applicant or their appointed migration agent and believes it is reasonable to proceed to a decision.

  15. Since the Tribunal has affirmed the employer nomination decision under review there is no approved employer nomination to satisfy cl.186.223(2) and the visa applicants do not meet cl.186.223(2).

  16. Therefore, cl.186.223 is not met.

  17. The applicant has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 186 visa in the Temporary Residence Transition stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Temporary Residence Transition stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.

    DECISION

  18. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant an Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class EN) visa.

    De-Anne Kelly
    Member


    ATTACHMENT A

    186.223(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of subregulation 5.19(3); and

    (b)in relation to which the applicant is identified as the holder of a Subclass 457 … visa; and

    (c)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114B(3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (3)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (3A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (4)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (5)     The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

  • Appeal

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