Wright v Nixon

Case [2015] QSC 357


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Wright and others v Nixon and another [2015] QSC 357

PARTIES:

PATRICIA COLLEEN WRIGHT

(first applicant)
 and

KEITH ROBERT GEORGE WRIGHT

(second applicant)
 and

ERIN EDITH PATRICIA WRIGHT

(third applicant)
 and

TIMOTHY NOEL MICHAEL WRIGHT

(fourth applicant)
and
SHANNON DEIDRE KATHLEEN HARTSHORN (NEE WRIGHT)
(fifth applicant)
and
KERRI COLLEEN WRIGHT
(sixth applicant)

v

BRENDAN JOSEPH NIXON AND JOANNE EMILY DUNN AS THE TRUSTEES OF THE PROPERTY OF DANIEL PATRICK JOHN WRIGHT, A BANKRUPT

(respondents)

FILE NO:

SC No 8569 of 2015

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED EX TEMPORE ON:

19 November 2015

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

19 November 2015

JUDGE:

Atkinson J

ORDERS:

1. Paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 5 of the Originating Application filed on 27 August 2015 be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia pursuant to s 6 of the Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-Vesting) Act 1987 (Cth).

2.   Costs be costs in the proceeding.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COURTS AND JUDGES GENERALLY – COURTS – CONCURRENT JURISDICTION OF DIFFERENT COURTS – TRANSFER OF PROCEEDINGS UNDER CROSS-VESTING LEGISLATION – SPECIAL FEDERAL MATTERS – where the applicants sought the transfer of the first applicant’s equitable interests in real properties held in the names of her children, being the other applicants, recognised by declaration of a resulting trust – where one of the children was bankrupt – where trustees in bankruptcy had been appointed and were the respondents to the application – where the parties had agreed that the matter should be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia – where no written notice had been given to the Commonwealth or Queensland Attorneys-General – whether the matter was a special federal matter – whether the matter was required to be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth) s 27
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) s 39B

Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987 (Cth) s 3(1), s 6

Australian Securities Commission v Marlborough Gold Mines Limited (1993) 177 CLR 485, applied

Fewin Pty Ltd v Burke [2015] NSWSC 1411, followed
Gorkowski v Turner [2014] VSC 200, referred to

Truthful Endeavour Pty Ltd v Condon as Trustee of the Bankrupt Estate of Rayhill [2015] FCAFC 70, followed

Turner v Gorkowski [2014] VSCA 248, followed

COUNSEL:

JC Ashcroft for the applicants

NJ Shaw for the respondents

SOLICITORS:

JKR Lawyers for the applicants

CLH Lawyers for the respondents

  1. ATKINSON J: The applicants in this matter are a mother and a number of her adult children who sought to have the first applicant’s equitable interests in various real properties held in the names of those adult children recognised by the declaration of a resulting trust. One of the children is a bankrupt; trustees of the property of the bankrupt have been appointed and they are respondents to this application. They assert, and the applicants have now agreed, that this matter should be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia pursuant to section 6 of the

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Details
AGLC
Wright v Nixon [2015] QSC 357
Case
[2015] QSC 357
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicants in Wright v Nixon sought the transfer of the first applicant’s equitable interests in real properties held in the names of her children, recognised by declaration of a resulting trust. The respondents were the trustees in bankruptcy of one of the children, who was bankrupt. The parties agreed that the matter should be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia. However, the applicants had not given written notice to the Commonwealth or Queensland Attorneys-General. The applicants argued that the matter was not a special federal matter and did not need to be transferred to the Federal Court.

The legal issues before the court were whether the matter was a special federal matter and whether it was required to be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia. The court considered the relevant legislation and case law to determine whether the matter fell within the definition of a special federal matter. The court also considered the agreement of the parties and the consequences of the transfer of the matter.

The court found that the matter was a special federal matter as it involved an equitable interest in property held by one of the parties who was bankrupt. The court noted that the matter involved issues of bankruptcy and insolvency, which are special federal matters. The court also found that the matter should be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia as the parties had agreed to the transfer and it was in the interests of justice to do so. The court ordered that the matter be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia and that costs be costs in the proceeding.

This case highlights the importance of considering the relevant legislation and case law when determining whether a matter is a special federal matter. It also emphasises the importance of following the correct procedures when seeking the transfer of a matter to the Federal Court of Australia.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and 5 of the Originating Application filed on 27 August 2015 be transferred to the Federal Court of Australia pursuant to s 6 of the Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-Vesting) Act 1987 (Cth).

2. Costs be costs in the proceeding.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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