Woolworths Limited v The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited

Case [2004] NSWLEC 748


Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Woolworths Limited v The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited and Another [2004] NSWLEC 748
PARTIES:

APPLICANT
Woolworths Limited

FIRST RESPONDENT
The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited

SECOND RESPONDENT
Liverpool City Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 40805 of 2002
CORAM: Talbot J
KEY ISSUES: Injunctions and Declarations :- stay.
LEGISLATION CITED:
CASES CITED:
DATES OF HEARING: 14/12/2004
EX TEMPORE
JUDGMENT DATE :
12/14/2004
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:


APPLICANT
Mr M S Henry (Barrister)
SOLICITORS
Mallesons Stephen Jacques

FIRST RESPONDENT
Mr T F Robertson SC
SOLICITORS
Deacons

SECOND RESPONDENT
Submitting appearance



JUDGMENT:


      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      Talbot J

      14 December 2004

      40805 of 2002 Woolworths Limited v The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited and Another

      JUDGMENT

1 Talbot J: I think that the Court would be descending into the very detail that it sought to avoid originally if, as suggested by the applicant, it took out particular items such as Christmas trees and Christmas decorations when nothing has been put to me (except a statement from the bar table that there is a potential economic detriment for the applicant) that would suggest environmental harm or adverse impact will occur if the orders are stayed for a short period of time.

2 We are dealing with a operating retail store. It is not a small operation by any means nor is it significantly large in the sense that it is David Jones or was the type of operation that was the subject of the recent proceedings against Gazcorp. Nevertheless I appreciate that commercially and in practical terms it will take time to bring it into compliance.

3 I am prepared to allow the respondent a final opportunity, and everybody in this courtroom will be aware of what I mean by a final opportunity given the history of this matter over the last 12 months and for the nine months since 12 March 2004, to bring the store into compliance or at least show a substantial and significant attempt to do so within a short period of time.

4 If the respondent elects to follow any of the foreshadowed steps set out in paragraph 7 of the affidavit of Mr Tim Andrews, sworn 14 December 2004, then in order for successful submissions to be put in support of any further stay, there will need to be some convincing and persuasive evidence of the fact that those things are being done and that there is some reasonable expectation that a positive result can be achieved. I do not therefore expect that the mere making of the foreshadowed applications will be sufficient for the stay to be maintained any longer than the period that I am prepared to allow today. The nature of each application will have to be examined together with the prospect of success within the terms of the applicable environmental planning instruments and whatever else applies. At least, prima facie, each of these need to be examined and the Court will require some satisfaction in that respect.

5 But importantly it ill behoves the respondent to do nothing about the physical operation of its store in the meantime. If, for example, there is evidence of the fact that Christmas decorations and Christmas trees are not sold as from tomorrow that would be clear evidence of bona fides on the part of the respondent.

6 I do not propose to unnecessarily jeopardise the livelihood of 40 employees if it be the fact that in order for the store to comply with the orders as they stand the respondent would have to close the doors because it cannot be done overnight.

7 It is unfortunate that the time of the year in one sense makes a mockery of the circumstances if the Court allows something illegal to continue at a time when the most benefit is to be gained by the first respondent. Prima facie, although I have no direct evidence, I hardly need evidence to be aware that this is a peak trading period and it is commercially important to both parties in that respect.

8 I need to say no more than the fact that there will be a very serious consideration of the first respondent’s position when the matter is brought back for further consideration on 13 January 2005.

9 The orders that I make are:

1. Order 1 made by the Court on 13 December 2004 be stayed until 10.00am on 13 January 2005.

2. Costs in relation to today are reserved.

Details
AGLC
Woolworths Limited v The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited [2004] NSWLEC 748
Case
[2004] NSWLEC 748
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales, Woolworths Limited sought a stay of an injunction against The Warehouse Group (Australia) Pty Limited, with Liverpool City Council also involved. The dispute centred around the compliance of The Warehouse Group's retail operations with certain environmental planning instruments. The primary legal issue was whether the Court should grant a stay of the injunction to allow The Warehouse Group additional time to bring its operations into compliance.

The Court considered the commercial and practical implications of the compliance process, noting that while it was not a small operation, it was also not as large as some other retail entities previously before the Court. Talbot J emphasised the importance of balancing the need for environmental compliance with the potential economic detriment to Woolworths and the livelihood of employees. The Court was not convinced that a short delay would result in significant environmental harm, but recognised the need for The Warehouse Group to make a substantial and significant attempt to bring the store into compliance. The Court allowed The Warehouse Group a final opportunity to demonstrate its efforts to comply, but made it clear that mere applications would not be sufficient to maintain the stay.

The Court ultimately decided to stay the injunction until 10:00 am on 13 January 2005, with a strong indication that The Warehouse Group's position would be seriously considered at that time. The Court also noted that the timing of the peak trading period added complexity to the decision but did not alter the need for compliance. The Court reserved costs for the day and did not impose any additional conditions beyond those already set out in the original order.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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