Wireless Telegraphy Regulations (Cth)
STATUTORY RULES.
REGULATIONS UNDER THE WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY ACT 1905-1919.
I,
THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the
advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations
under the
Dated this 17th day of July, 1924.
FORSTER,
Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s’ Command,
Ll. ATKINSON,
for the Postmaster-General.
WIRELESS TELEGRAPHY REGULATIONS.
Part I.—Preliminary.
Part I.—Preliminary.
Part II.—Licences: Classes and Conditions.
Part III.—Broadcasting.
Division 1.—Broadcasting Stations.
Division 2.—Broadcast Listeners’ Stations.
Division 3.—Sale of Apparatus.
Part IV.—Experimental Licences.
Part V.—Control of Communications and Appliances in Emergencies.
Part VI. —Proficiency Certificates for Operators and Watchers.
Past VII.—Miscellaneous.
“Act” means the
Wireless Telegraphy Act 1905-1919;“Aircraft station” means a station on aircraft operated for the purpose of communicating with other authorized stations;
“Australia” includes the territorial waters of the Commonwealth and of any Territory of the Commonwealth;
“Australian ship” means a ship registered in Australia;
“Authorized officer” means any officer thereto authorized in writing by the Minister;
“Authorized station” means a station in respect of which a licence is issued;
“British ship” means a British ship other than an Australian ship;
C.7033—Price 1s.
“Broadcasting station” means a station on land for the purpose of broadcasting to licensed broadcast listeners’ stations;
“Broadcast listeners’ station” means a station used solely for the reception of programmes from broadcasting stations;
“Coast station” means a station which is established on land or on board a ship permanently moored, and which is open for the transmission and receipt of messages by means of wireless telegraphy between land and ship stations or other coast stations;
“Department” means the Postmaster-General’s Department;
“Experimental station” means a station used solely for the purpose of instruction in, or research, or investigation into, wireless telegraphy;
“Foreign ship” means a ship other than an Australian ship or a British ship;
“Government message” means a message transmitted on behalf of the Government of the United Kingdom or the Government of the Commonwealth;
“Harbor” includes any harbor properly so called, whether natural or artificial, or any estuary, navigable river, pier, jetty, or other work in or at which a ship can obtain shelter, or ship or unship goods or passengers;
“International Telegraph Convention” means the International Convention of St. Petersburg dated the 10th-22nd July, 1875, and includes any modifications of the Convention made from time to time;
“International Telegraph Regulations” means the service Regulations made under the International Telegraph Convention, and includes any modifications of those Regulations made from time to time;
“Land station” means a station, not being a coast station, established on land for the purpose of communicating by means of wireless telegraphy with other stations;
“Licensed installation” means an installation at a station in respect of which a licence is issued;
“Licensee” means any person to whom a licence has been granted under these Regulations;
“Military signalling” means signalling by means of any system of wireless telegraphy or telephony between two or more sets of appliances for wireless telegraphy or telephony operated by or on behalf of the Military Forces of the Commonwealth of Australia, or between one such set of appliances and any other wireless telegraph or telephone station;
“Minister” means the Minister for the time being administering the Act, and includes any Minister or member of the Executive Council for the time being acting for or on behalf of the Minister;
“Naval signalling” means signalling by means of any system of wireless telegraphy or telephony between two or more ships of His Majesty’s Navy, between ships of His Majesty’s Navy and naval stations, or between a ship of His Majesty’s Navy or a naval station and any other wireless telegraph or telephone station, whether on shore or on any ship;
“Portable station” means a station in no fixed location capable of being removed from place to place and being operated in transit for the purpose of communication by wireless telegraphy with other authorized stations;
“Postmaster-General” includes the Minister for the time being administering the Act, and any Minister or member of the Executive Council for the time being acting for or on behalf of the Postmaster-General;
“Ship station” means a ship (not permanently moored) having installed thereon appliances for the transmission and receipt of messages by means of wireless telegraphy;
“Station” means a station for the transmission or receipt of messages by means of wireless telegraphy;
“Telegraph” means a wire or cable used for telegraphic or telephonic communication including any casing, coating, tube, tunnel or pipe enclosing the wire or cable, and any posts, masts or piers supporting the wire or cable, and any apparatus connected therewith, or any apparatus for transmitting messages or other communications by means of electricity;
“Territorial waters” means the territorial waters of the Commonwealth and those of any Territory of the Commonwealth and includes harbors;
“The Chief Manager” means the Chief Manager, Telegraphs and Wireless, holding office under the
Commonwealth Public Service Act 1922;“The Radiotelegraphic Convention” means the Convention signed at London on the 5th day of July, 1912, and the Service Regulations made thereunder, and includes any modification of the Convention or Regulations made from time to time;
“The Secretary” means the Secretary, Postmaster-General’s Department;
“Wireless Telegraphy” includes all systems of transmitting and receiving telegraphic or telephonic messages by means of electricity without a continuous metallic connexion between the transmitter and the receiver.
Part II.—Licences: Classes and Conditions, Generally.
(
a ) Coast station licences (Form 1);(
b ) Ship station licences (Form 2);(
c ) Land station licences (Form 3);(
d ) Broadcasting station licences (Form 4);
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(
f ) Broadcast listeners’ licences, temporary (Form 6);(
g ) Dealers’ licences (Form 7);(
h ) Experimental licences (Form 8);(
i ) Portable station licences (Form 9);(
j ) Aircraft station licences (Form 10); and(
k ) Special licences; to be granted to any company or person for a class of station in respect of which none of the other licences mentioned in this regulation is appropriate.
(2) Except with the consent of the Defence authorities, a licence (other than a broadcast listener’s licence or dealer’s licence) shall not be granted to any person who is not a natural-born or naturalized British subject.
(3) A declaration of the secrecy of commercial, naval or military wireless communications shall be made in accordance with Form 15 in the Schedule to these Regulations by all persons having access to wireless communications or actually operating a licensed installation, except a broadcast listener’s installation.
(4) Every licence shall be subject
to the provisions of any regulations from time to time made under the
(5) A licensee shall at all times indemnify the Commonwealth of Australia and the Postmaster-General against all actions, claims and demands which may be brought or made by any person or firm in respect of any injury arising from any act of the licensee or his agents permitted by the licence.
(6) Except with the consent in writing of the Postmaster-General or an authorized officer, a licensee shall not assign, sublet, or otherwise dispose of or admit any other person or firm to participate in any of the benefits of the licence, powers, or authorities granted.
(7) Any notice, request, or consent (whether expressed to be in writing or not) to be given or made by or for the Postmaster-General may be under the hand of the Secretary or other authorized officer of the Department being administered by the Postmaster-General, and may be served on a licensee by sending it by registered letter addressed to the licensee at the usual or last-known place of residence or business of the licensee, and in that case the time of service shall be deemed to mean the time when in the ordinary course of post it would have been delivered to the licensee at that place; and any notice to be given by a licensee may be served by sending it by registered letter addressed to the Secretary at his official address within the Commonwealth of Australia.
(8) A licensed installation shall not, without the consent of the Postmaster-General or an authorized officer, be altered or modified in respect of any of the particulars mentioned in the schedule to the licence.
(9) Every licensed installation shall be available to the Minister of State for Defence in case of national emergency.
(10) The issue of a licence by the Postmaster-General or an authorized officer under these Regulations shall not relieve the licensee of any responsibility for any infringement by the licensee of any patent for an invention.
(
a ) for a coast station licence—One pound;(
b ) for a ship station licence—One pound;(
c ) for a land station licence—One pound;(
d )for a broadcasting station licence—the fee provided in Part III of these Regulations;(
e )for a broadcast listener’s licence—the fee provided in Part III. of these Regulations;(
f ) for a dealer’s licence—the fee provided in Part III. of these Regulations;(
g ) for an experimental licence—the fee provided in Part IV. of these Regulations;(
h ) for a portable station licence—One pound;(
i ) for an aircraft station licence—One pound;(
j ) special licence—As fixed in each case.
Provided that the Minister may grant any licence free of charge to Amalgamated Wireless (Australasia) Limited pursuant to the agreement made on the 28th March, 1922, between the Commonwealth and Amalgamated Wireless (Australasia) Limited.
(2) The fees under this regulation shall be paid in advance.
(2) The transmitting apparatus used on the licensed stations shall be of such a character that the waves emitted are as pure and little damped as possible, and the receiving apparatus used at licensed stations shall be of such a character as to afford the greatest possible protection from disturbance during reception of signals.
(2) The coupling between the primary and secondary of the oscillation transformer shall not be closer than that which gives a difference of 5 per cent. between the mean wave-length and either of the two waves emitted by the coupled circuits.
(2) No person shall transmit or make a signal containing profane words or language, or transmit improperly the call sign of another station or any signals not necessary for the conduct of experiments or traffic.
(2) A ship licence shall be in three parts: the duplicate and triplicate shall be issued to the licensee and the original retained in the Department.
(3) The duplicate part of the licence shall be exhibited in the room where the licensed apparatus is installed. In the case of a portable station or aircraft station a card in accordance with Form 16 in the Schedule to these Regulations shall be carried.
(2) The memorandum shall be written on each part of the licence, but in the case of the licensee’s part it shall be in the form of an official receipt for the renewal fee signed by the Minister or an authorized officer, or by any person authorized to receive moneys on behalf of the Department.
(3) The receipts shall be attached by the licensee to the part or parts of the licence in his possession.
(2) The licensee shall not be entitled to any compensation by reason of any such revocation or determination.
(
a ) Name of station;(
b ) Latitude and longitude;(
c ) Source of power and maximum power taken by transmitter;(
d ) Normal range in nautical miles—(a ) by day, (b ) by night;(
e )System of wireless telegraphy to be used, with characteristics of the system of emission;(
f ) Type of aerial;(
g ) Wave-lengths (in metres) of transmitter;(
h ) Nature of services performed;(
i ) Hours of service; and(
j ) Coast station charge.
(2) The licensed installation shall be operated by an operator or operators holding the prescribed certificate of proficiency.
(3) The licensee shall transmit messages by means of the licensed installation on equal terms without favour or preference, whether as regards rates of charge, order of transmission, or otherwise:
Provided that signals of distress and messages in connexion therewith shall receive priority and that the order of transmission of other messages shall be governed by the International Telegraph Regulations.
(4) In respect of Government messages the licensee shall charge rates not in excess of half of the rates charged to the ordinary public.
(5) The licensee or persons employed by him shall, so far as possible, receive from ships and other stations all requests for assistance and all signals of distress, and shall answer those requests and signals and re-transmit them with the least possible delay to the proper authorities by means of the licensed installation or by any other means in the power of the licensee.
(6) The licensee shall keep the full accounts, records, and registers of all messages transmitted by means of the licensed installation.
(7) Each of the messages shall be accompanied in the registers by its identifying number and date and full particulars of its place of origin and of ultimate destination, and such further particulars as the Minister or an authorized officer from time to time reasonably requires to be shown.
(8) Government messages shall, in the registers, be distinguished from other messages.
(9) The licensee shall preserve all used message forms, written and printed; and transcripts of messages, and all other papers for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912, and, in default of any provisions on the subject in the Convention, for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the International Telegraph Regulations and such registers and message papers shall be open to the inspection of the Minister or any authorized officer at the usual or principal place of business of the licensee, between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. on every day except Sunday or a Statutory or general holiday.
(10) The licensee shall exhibit at the coast station established under his licence a print or copy of the licence certified under the hand of an authorized officer to be a true copy, and also such documents as are directed by the Minister for the purpose of enabling the licensee to communicate with other stations in accordance with the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912.
(11) The certificate of proficiency issued to operators employed in the coast station shall be available for inspection by authorized officers.
(
a ) The name of the ship in respect of which the licence is applied for;(
b ) The port in Australia at which the ship is registered;(
c ) Route or service in which engaged;(
d ) Number of normal crew carried;(
e ) Number of passengers as per passenger certificate;(
f ) Number of operators and watchers;(
g ) Hours of service;(
h ) Gross tonnage;(
i ) The system of wireless telegraphy to be used on the ship;(
j ) Normal range of signalling in nautical miles—(a ) by day, (b ) by night;(
k )Description of transmitting apparatus including spark frequency and type of discharger;(
l ) Description of receiving apparatus;(
m ) Wave-lengths (in metres) of transmitter;(
n ) Source of and maximum power;(
o ) Maximum power taken by transmitting apparatus in amperes and volts;(
p ) If alternator is used, number of cycles per second;(
q )Particulars of emergency apparatus showing primary power in volts and amperes and source of energy (capacity of storage battery in continuous ampere—hours to be stated if employed); and(
r ) Ship station charge.
(2) Every ship station on an Australian ship shall be operated by a person or persons holding the prescribed certificate of proficiency. The certificate of proficiency shall be readily available for inspection by authorized officers.
(3) The licensee shall transmit and receive messages by means of the licensed installation on equal terms without favour or preference, whether as regards rates of charge, order of transmission, or otherwise:
Provided that signals of distress and messages in connexion therewith shall receive priority, and that the order of transmission of other messages shall be governed by the International Telegraph Regulations,
(4) The licensee shall, so far as possible, receive from ships and other stations all requests for assistance and all signals of distress, and shall answer those requests and signals and re-transmit them with the least possible delay to the proper authorities by means of the licensed installation or any other means in the power of the licensee.
(5) The licensee shall keep full accounts, records, and registers of all messages transmitted by means of the licensed installation.
(6) Each of the messages shall be accompanied in the registers by its identifying number and date and full particulars of its place of origin and of ultimate destination, and such further particulars as the Minister or an authorized officer from time to time reasonably requires to be shown.
(7) In respect of Government messages the licensee shall charge rates not in excess of half the rates charged to the ordinary public.
(8) Government messages shall, in the registers, be distinguished from other messages.
(9) The licensee shall preserve all used message forms, written and printed, and transcripts of messages, and all other papers for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912, and, in default of any provisions on the subject in the Convention, for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the International Telegraphic Regulations, and the registers and message papers shall be open to the inspection of the Minister or any authorized officer at the usual or principal place of business of the licensee between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. on every day, except Sunday or a statutory or general holiday.
(10) The licensee shall cause to be carried on the ship to which the licence relates a print or copy of the licence certified under the hand of an authorized officer to be a true copy, and also such documents as are directed by the Minister for the purpose of enabling the licensee to communicate with coast and ship stations in accordance with the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912.
(2) A normal installation must be capable of transmitting clearly perceptible signals from ship to ship over a range of at least 100 nautical miles by day under normal conditions and circumstances.
(3) An emergency installation must include an independent source of energy capable of being put into operation rapidly and of working for at least six continuous hours with a minimum range from ship to ship of 80 nautical miles for ships of Class I., as defined in Navigation (Wireless Telegraphy) Regulations 1924 (being Statutory Rules 1924, No. 72 as amended from time to time), and 50 nautical miles for ships of Classes II. and III., as so defined, and the independent source of energy must be capable of being worked for at least six continuous hours independently from the source of propelling power for the ship, the steam supply system, and the main electricity supply system.
(4) For the purposes of this regulation an installation shall be deemed to comply with the requirements of the last preceding sub-regulation as to range if it is able to maintain communication on a 600-metre wave at a range of one and a half times the number of nautical miles hereinbefore respectively prescribed over sea by day with a coast station when employing a receiver without amplification devices.
(2) Any master or person employed on a ship having access to wireless messages shall make a statutory declaration regarding the secrecy of wireless communications.
(
a ) Naval or Military signalling; or(
b ) the transmission of messages between other wireless telegraph stations.
Provided that any ship anchored or
moored in accordance with the provisions of the
(
a ) The locality of the station in respect of which the licence is applied for;(
b )The name of the owner of the property on which the station is situated, and whether the applicant is owner or lessee;(
c ) A description of the system of wireless telegraphy to be used (transmitter and receiver), including source of power and maximum power taken by transmitter;(
d ) Type of aerial;(
e ) Wave-lengths (in metres) of transmitter;(
f ) Source of and maximum power;(
g ) Maximum power taken by transmitter;(
h ) Name of station or stations with which it is desired to communicate;(
i ) Normal range of signalling (in miles)—(a ) by day, (b ) by night;(
j ) Charges for service; and(
k )The telegraph or telephone communication now available. If none, the nearest telegraph or telephone office.
(2) The application shall indicate the stations with which it is desired to communicate, and communication with any other station will not be permitted except in cases of distress.
(3) The licensed installation shall be operated by a certificated operator or by a competent person who shall be approved by an authorized officer.
(4) Unless specially authorized by the Minister the licensed installation shall not be utilized for conducting commercial traffic constituting competition with the Postmaster-General’s telegraph and telephone services.
(5) The licensee shall transmit and receive messages by means of the licensed installation on equal terms without favour or preference, whether as regards rates of charge, order of transmission, or otherwise:
Provided that signals of distress and messages in connexion therewith shall receive priority, and that the order of transmission of other messages shall be governed by the International Telegraph Regulations.
(6) The licensee shall keep full accounts, records, and registers of all messages transmitted by means of the licensed installation.
(7) Each of such messages shall be accompanied in the registers by its identifying number and date and full particulars of its place of origin and of ultimate destination, and such further particulars as the Minister or an authorized officer from time to time reasonably requires to be shown.
(8) In respect of Government messages the licensee shall charge rates not in excess of half of the rates charged to the ordinary public.
(9) Government messages shall, in the registers, be distinguished from other messages.
(10) The licensee shall preserve all used message forms, written or printed, and transcripts of messages, and all other papers for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912, and, in default of any provisions on the subject in the Convention, for such period as is from time to time prescribed by the International Telegraph Regulations, and the registers and message papers shall be open to the inspection of the Minister or any authorized officer at the usual or principal place of business of the licensee between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. on every day except Sunday or a statutory or general holiday.
(11) The licensee shall exhibit on the land station established under his licence a print or copy of the licence certified under the hand of an authorized officer to be a true copy, and also such documents as are directed by the Minister for the purpose of enabling the licensee to communicate with stations in accordance with the Radiotelegraphic Convention 1912.
(
a ) Name and address of applicant;(
b ) The purposes for which the proposed station is to be utilized;(
c ) The area within which it is proposed to transport and operate the station;(
d ) The station or stations with which it is desired to communicate;(
e ) Complete description (with diagram of connexions) of the apparatus to be utilized in the proposed station; and(
f ) Nationality of applicant.
(2) In no case will it be permissible to transact, by means of the station, business which constitutes competition with the Postmaster-General’s telegraph or telephone services or commercial wireless services.
(3) In the ease of a transmitting station the licensee shall be a holder of an amateur operator’s certificate of proficiency, or the station shall be operated by a person certified by an authorized officer as being competent to operate the station efficiently.
(4) The applicant shall state the station or stations he desires to communicate with, and, except in cases of distress, communication with no other station or stations will be permitted.
(
a ) Name and address of applicant;(
b ) Route of service on which aircraft is engaged;(
c ) Description of system of wireless telegraphy to be utilized;(
d ) Normal range of signalling in miles—(a ) by day, (b ) by night;(
e ) Wave-length of transmitter;(
f ) Source of power and maximum power taken by transmitter; and(
g ) Station with which it is desired to communicate.
(2) A statutory declaration regarding the secrecy of wireless communications.
(2) The station shall be operated by a competent person authorized by an authorized officer.
(3) The applicant shall state the station or stations with which, normally, it is desired to communicate.
Part III.—Broadcasting.
(
a ) Class A Stations, the licensees of which will, in accordance with the provisions of this Division, receive proportions of the available revenue;(
b ) Class B Stations, the licensees of which shall not receive any portion of the available revenue.
(
a ) in New South Wales and Victoria, two; and(
b ) in each of the other States, one.
(2.) In Class A Stations the power shall be as provided in the next two succeeding regulations.
(3.) In Class B Stations the power shall be as arranged between the Postmaster-General and the licensee.
(2.) In Tasmania the licensee of a Class A Station shall operate at least one Class A Station with a power of not less than Three thousand watts.
(
a ) Name and address of applicant;(
b ) Technical qualifications of the applicant or of the persons who it is proposed will operate the licensed installation. (Where the applicant does not possess the necessary qualifications and proposes to engage an expert to control the station after the issue of the licence, this should be stated);(
c ) Registered title of the Company on behalf of which the application is made, or, in the case of an application from a private individual particulars of financial stability;(
d ) Location of the proposed station;(
e ) Type of transmitter and character of modulation proposed;(
f ) Proposed normal operating power of transmitter (in high frequency generator circuit);(
g ) Type of aerial, and natural wave length;(
h) Wave length desired for broadcasting;(
i ) Hours of service; and(
j ) Class of service to be broadcasted, and particulars of average programme.
(2.) The licence shall not be transferable, and the location of a Broadcasting Station shall not be changed, without the approval of the Postmaster-General.
(2.) The undertaking shall be supported by—
(
a )a guarantee in the sum of £1,000 from a surety approved by the Postmaster-General; or(
b ) the deposit by the licensee with the Postmaster-General of the sum of or securities to the value of, £1,000.
(3) In the event of the licensee failing to comply with the conditions of his licence, or any of the provisions of these Regulations, the guarantor (iF any) shall be liable to pay to the Postmaster-General the whole of the sum guaranteed, or such portion thereof as the Postmaster-General thinks fit and the Postmaster-General may recover that sum or portion as a debt due to him by the guarantor, or if there is no guarantor the Postmaster-General may declare the amount or any portion of the amount deposited by the licensee to be forfeited.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(2.) The licensee of any station who is empowered and desires to broadcast advertisements shall publish a tariff of advertising charges and shall not, without the approval of the Postmaster-General, refuse to broadcast any advertisement.
(3.) The broadcasting of advertisements from Class A Stations shall be confined to periods not exceeding five minutes in duration, and not exceeding, in the aggregate, thirty minutes in any regular programme, or sixty minutes in any twelve consecutive hours.
(4.) The licensee of a Class A Station shall, at the commencement of each period during which advertisements are to be broadcasted, make a broadcast announcement of that fact, and at the conclusion of the period shall make a broadcast announcement that the regular programme is to be resumed.
(3.) The licensee of a Class A Station shall not, without the specific consent of the Postmaster-General, make any suggestion of advertisement in the regular programme or in the broadcast announcement thereof.
(
a ) the existing licensee of the high power station in New South Wales or Victoria—seventy per centum of the available revenue;(
b ) the other licensee in New South Wales or Victoria—thirty per centum of the available revenue; and(
c ) a licensee in any of the other States—the whole of the available revenue.
(2.) If the proportions in which the available revenue is payable in New South Wales and Victoria are not acceptable to any licensee entitled thereto, the proportions of the available revenue so payable may be settled by Arbitration.
(3) If the licensees affected fail to agree as to the Arbitrator by whom the proportions are to be determined, the Postmaster-General may appoint the Arbitrator and the proportions determined by the Arbitrator shall be the proportions payable to the licensees respectively.
(4.) The apportionment of the available revenue to any licensee shall be based on the periods for which services provided by the licensee to the satisfaction of the Postmaster-General are available to the public,
(5). The available revenue shall be payable quarterly on dates to be determined by the Postmaster-General.
(
a ) the termination of a licence; or(
b ) the cancellation of any portion of the rights reserved under a licence; or(
c ) the temporary cessation of the broadcasting of programmes,
the Postmaster-General may adjust the amount of available revenue payable to the licensee to such extent and in such manner as he thinks warranted by the circumstances, and the licensee shall be liable to refund such portion of the available revenue received by him as is necessary to give effect to the adjustment, and the Postmaster-General may recover from the licensee the amount to be refunded as if it were a debt due from the licensee to the Postmaster-General.
(2.) If the licensees fail to establish and operate the necessary additional stations within such time as the Postmaster-General thinks reasonable, the Postmaster-General may grant licences to other persons and allot to them such proportion of the available revenue as he thinks fit.
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(2.) The Broadcasting Account shall be credited with any revenue raised from advertising or other sources, including such sums for advertisements broadcasted by the licensee in his own behalf as would be payable in accordance with the published tariff.
(
a ) transmit any work or part of a work in which copyright subsists except with the consent of the owner of the copyright; or(
b )send out news or information of any kind published in any newspaper or obtained, collected, collated or co-ordinated by any newspaper, or association of newspapers or any news agency or service except with the full consent in writing, first obtained, of, and upon such payment and conditions as are mutually agreed upon by the licensee and the newspaper, association of newspapers, news agency or service.
C.7033.—2
(
a ) In Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia—(i) Zone 1 shall include the territory between the coastline approximately 250 miles north of Brisbane, and 250 miles west of Adelaide, and a line running about 250 miles from the coast, with such local variations as it is expedient to introduce;
(ii) Zone 2 shall include the contiguous territory reaching about 150 miles further beyond Zone 1; and
(iii) Zone 3 shall comprise the remaining territory in those States; and
(
b ) In Western Australia and Tasmania—(i) Zone 1 shall comprise the territory of the State embraced by a circle of approximately 250 miles radius drawn from the centre of the town or city in which the station is erected;
(ii) Zone 2 shall be between the 250 mile circle and another concentric circle of approximately 400 miles radius; and
(iii) Zone 3 shall include the rest of the State outside the 400 mile boundary.
(2.) The Postmaster-General may determine the Zone within which any Broadcast Listener’s Station is situated.
(3.) The Postmaster-General may modify the Zone boundaries as specified approximately in sub-regulation (1.) of this regulation, or to establish additional zones when, in his opinion, the circumstances warrant such a course.
Class of Licence. | Fee payable according to Zone in which the Licensed Station is to be operated. | ||
Zone 1. | Zone 2. | Zone 3. | |
Ordinary licence........ | 35s. per annum during first year 30s. per annum during second year | 30s. per annum during first year 25s. per annum during second year | 25s. per annum during first year 20s. per annum during second year |
Special licence........... Temporary licence..... | £10 per annum........... 20s. per week............. | £9 per annum............. 17s. 6d. per week....... | £7 10s. per annum 15s. per week |
(2.) For the purposes of this regulation—“First year” means the period of one year following the date of issue of these Regulations, and “Second year” means the period of one year immediately following the first year.
(3.) An Ordinary Licence shall be granted for a residence or place where the licensee operates the receiver for his own purposes and not for financial gain either direct or indirect.
(4.) A Special Licence shall be granted for use in hotels, restaurants, places of amusement or other places where the reception of the broadcast programme is intended for a number of people.
(5.) A Temporary Licence (Form 6) shall be granted for the temporary use of a Special Licence as at show grounds, exhibitions, or as the case may be.
(6.) The decision of the Postmaster-General regarding the class of licence which is proper for any specific purpose shall be final.
(2.) The use of receiving equipment at a place other than that specified in the licence is not permissible excepting with the consent of the Postmaster General or his representative.
(2.) Any licensee using reaction in such a manner as to cause interference to the reception at any other station will be guilty of an offence against these Regulations.
Penalty: Twenty pounds.
Provided that a private person may dispose of a receiver or receiving equipment if advice of the disposal is sent within one month to the Department.
(2) Any reference in this regulation to a zone shall be deemed to be a reference to a zone as defined in regulation 83 of these Regulations.
(2.) The power (measured in the High Frequency Generator Circuit) to be used shall not exceed 10 watts except in any special case where reasons, to the satisfaction of the Postmaster-General, are advanced.
Part iv.—Experimental Licences.
(
a ) Name in full, address, age, technical training or qualification and present occupation;(
b ) the scientific, technical, practical or other grounds upon which it is desired to obtain a licence;(
c ) the nature of the investigation or research it is intended to carry out; and(
d )a statutory declaration or undertaking regarding the secrecy of wireless communications.
(2.) He shall state in his application the qualifications he possesses and the nature of the investigations he intends to carry out.
(2.) A fee of 2s. 6d. shall be charged for each examination.
(2.) The log book to be available for examination at all reasonable times by an authorized officer.
(2.) Any reference in this regulation to a zone shall be deemed to be a zone as defined in regulation 83 of these Regulations.
(2.) Any experimenter who allows his receiver to energize his aerial to the extent that interference with neighbouring aerials is caused, shall be guilty of a breach of these Regulations.
(2.) Licensees who desire to transmit shall complete an application on the appropriate form.
(3.) If permission to transmit is granted the Experimental Licence shall be so endorsed.
(2.) In cases of teaching institutions or radio firms the licensee shall undertake to have always in attendance during transmitting experiments and tests a person in possession of an amateur’s operator proficiency certificate unless exemption is specifically granted by the Postmaster-General.
(2.) The wave length range of an experimental transmitting station shall be between 125 and 250 metres. The Postmaster-General may, where he deems it advisable, authorize the use of a wave length outside of the specified range.
(2.) On no account shall a licensee call or transmit to any station other than a licensed experimental station.
(
a ) take out a Broadcast Listener’s Licence; or,(
b ) secure an Experimental Licence under these Regulations.
Penalty: Twenty pounds.
Part V.—Control of Communications and appliances in Emergencies.
(
a )take possession of any wireless telegraph appliances installed on any station in pursuance of a licence, and use such appliances for the King’s service; or(
b ) place any person in control of any such appliances; or(
c ) direct the licensee or person in charge of the appliances to submit to him all or any messages tendered for transmission or received by means of the appliances; or(
d )stop or delay or direct the licensee or person in charge of the appliances to stop or delay the transmission or delivery of any such messages or to deliver them to him; or(
e ) direct the licensee or person in charge of the appliances to comply with all such directions as he thinks fit to give with reference to the transmission or receipt of messages by means of the appliances.
(2) Every licensee and every person in charge of any wireless telegraphy appliances installed in pursuance of a licence shall comply with this regulation, and all directions issued in pursuance thereof.
(3) Reasonable compensation shall be payable to the licensee for any damage to the appliances arising in consequence of the exercise of the powers conferred by this regulation.
(4) The Minister may,
notwithstanding anything contained in a licence issued to a licensee under
these Regulations, by order published in the
(5) Any order under paragraph (
2. (
a )Foreign men-of-war and service aircraft accompanying them lying in any harbour shall obtain permission from the Senior Naval Officer at the Naval Port to use their Wireless Telegraphy or Telephony apparatus, stating system, wave-lengths and times of transmission proposed.(
b )Foreign men-of-war and service aircraft accompanying them lying in any harbour shall conform to the following provisions:—(i) Transmission on 600 metres is forbidden, except for the purpose of making or answering signals of distress;
(ii) Interference with Naval or Military Signalling or any fixed shore station must be avoided;
(iii) Transmission must be discontinued on request from—
(1) any Naval authority;
(2) the Port authorities;
(3) any fixed shore station;
(iv) Protracted signalling using apparatus transmitting other than pure continuous waves must be avoided; and
(v) If there is a British or Dominion Fleet or Warship lying in the harbour, the Senior Naval Officer should be consulted.
(3) If at any time an emergency has
arisen in which it is expedient that the Commonwealth Government should have
control over the transmission of all messages by wireless telegraphy, the
Governor-General may by notice in the
Part VI—Proficiency Certificates for Operators and Watchers.
128. The certificates shall be of two classes, namely:—
(
a ) First Class, indicating a satisfactory knowledge with regard to—(i) the adjustment of the apparatus and the working thereof;
(ii) transmitting and receiving, by sound, at a speed which must not be less than twenty words per minute (five letters being counted as one word); and
(iii) the regulations applying to the exchange of radiotelegraphic communications; and
(
b ) Second Class, indicating a satisfactory knowledge with regard to—(i) the adjustment of the apparatus and the working thereof;
(ii) transmitting and receiving by sound at a speed of twelve to nineteen words per minute (five letters being counted as one word); and
(iii) the regulations applying to the exchange of radiotelegraphic communications.
(2) A certificate of proficiency may be issued at a charge of Five shillings to each candidate who satisfactorily passes the prescribed examination, and in the event of a certificate being lost a fee of Ten shillings shall be paid for the first copy of the certificate, One pound for the second copy, and Two pounds for any subsequent copies:
Provided that the Minister may authorize the issue of a duplicate or copy of a certificate without charge where it is shown that the original certificate has been lost or destroyed in circumstances over which the holder had no control.
(3) Each successful candidate will be required to furnish (for attachment to his Certificate) an autographed photograph of himself (about 2½ ins. by 2½ ins.) and the following particulars:—Height; colour of eyes; colour of hair; complexion and any special peculiarities.
(
a ) is convicted of a criminal offence; or(
b )is, on account of incompetence, or for any other reason, considered by the Minister to be unsuitable to continue to hold the certificate,
the Minister may withdraw, cancel, or suspend the certificate.
(2) A certificate of proficiency as a Watcher shall not be issued to any person under sixteen years of age.
(3) A fee of Five shillings shall be paid by the candidate on each occasion on which he is examined.
(
a )transmitting and receiving (by sound) at a speed which must not be less than twelve words per minute (five letters being counted as one word);(
b )the adjustment and operation of low powered apparatus and knowledge of its working; and(
c ) knowledge of the principal abbreviations, and regulations laid down by the International Radio Telegraph Convention.
(2.) A Certificate of Proficiency may be issued at a charge of Two shillings and sixpence to each Candidate who satisfactorily passes the prescribed examination.
(3.) In case of failure the Candidate shall not ordinarily be re-examined in any system until after a lapse of three months.
(4.) The Amateur Operator’s Certificate of Proficiency does not authorize the holder to operate a Ship Station, Coast Station, or Broadcasting Station.
(5.) In special cases where the applicant produces satisfactory evidence of his ability to operate low powered transmitting apparatus the Examination may be waived and a Certificate issued on payment of the prescribed fee of two shillings and sixpence.
(2) In case of urgency a special certificate may be granted to Watchers of other than British Nationality for one voyage only.
Part VII—Miscellaneous: Unlicensed Stations, Penalties, Etc.
Provided that each wireless telegraphy installation (other than a mere temporary installation) to be used shall be authorized in writing by the Minister.
Penalty: Twenty pounds.
(2) Notwithstanding the repeal of the Wireless Telegraphy Regulations 1923, the rates in force by virtue of those Regulations immediately prior to the repeal shall, subject to any alteration made in pursuance of the agreement made on the 28th March, 1922, between the Commonwealth of Australia and Amalgamated Wireless (Australasia) Limited, be the rates to be charged for messages transmitted or received by wireless telegraphy within the Commonwealth, or between the Commonwealth and any Territory under the authority of the Commonwealth, or between any such Territories.
SCHEDULE I.
Particulars of the Licensed Installation.
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | Normal Range of signalling in nautical miles. | Character of apparatus. | Power. | 10. | |||
Name of ship on which station is established. | Class of ship under Radio-telegraphic Convention. | Nature of services performed. | Hours of service. | 5. | 6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | If alternator is used. Number of cycles per second. | |
By night. | By day. | System of Radiotelegraphy and characteristics of the system of emission. | Wave-length in metres. | Source and maximum output. Maximum to be taken by transmitting instruments. | ||||||
Particulars of Emergency Installation:—
Other particulars:—
schedule ii.
Complete Scheme of Connexions authorized to be employed in the herein Licensed Station.
This drawing, which is purely diagrammatic, shows the circuits authorized to be employed in both the transmitter and receiver.
| (l.s.) |
| (l.s.) |
Fee £1.
Form 3.
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’s DEPARTMENT.
Land Station Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by section 5 of the
to time during the currency of this licence, and shall be subject to such further restrictions and conditions as are from time to time notified by the Postmaster-General or by any officer thereto authorized in writing by the Postmaster-General.
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless.
Date
Schedule of the Authorized Station.
1. No. of licence Expires
2. Locality of station
3. Name of owner of the property on which station is situated
4. Source of power and maximum power taken by transmitter
5. Normal range in nautical miles—
(
a ) By day(
b ) By night
6. System of radio-telegraphy with the characteristics of the system of emission
7. Type of aerial
8. Wave-length in metres (the normal wave-length is underlined).
9. Stations with which communication is permitted
10. Hours of service
11. Charges for service
Signature of Licensee
Date
Fee £1.
Form 4
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Broadcasting Station Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by clause 5 of the
SIGNED, sealed, and delivered by the Minister or member of the Executive Council for the time being administering the
Wireless Telegraphy Act 1905-1919.
This licence is accepted by me under the conditions above set out.
SIGNED, sealed, and delivered by the said Licensee in the presence of—
Schedule of the Authorized Station.
1. No. of licence | Expires | |
2. Name of licensee | ||
3. Location of station | ||
4. Type of transmitter | Power | watts |
5. Type of receiver | ||
6. Operating wave-length | call sign | |
7. Circuit diagram of transmitter and receiver:— | ||
Fee £15 for Class a.
Fee £5 for Class B.
Form 5.
Commonwealth, of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Broadcast Listeners’ Licences.—Ordinary./Special.
IN pursuance and exercise
of the powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by clause 5
of the
The payment by the Licensee of the licence fee of is hereby acknowledged.
The Licensee agrees to comply with the conditions of the Licence as set out in the abovementioned Regulations and to pay the requisite fee for renewal of the Licence when such renewal fee is due.
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Postmaster,
Date
Signature of Licensee
Date
Note.—This Licence is for a period of 12 months only from the date above mentioned. A fresh Licence or renewal Licence must be obtained for any additional period.
Penalty for operating a receiver without a Licence: Not exceeding £20.
As no restrictions are placed on the construction’ of receiving sets, licensees are requested to exercise special care in the operation of sets containing reaction (back coupling) so as to avoid interference with neighbouring receivers. Any such interference is a breach of the Regulations.
Form 6.
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Broadcast Listeners’ Licences.—Temporary.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by clause 5 of the
The payment by the Licensee of the licence fee of is hereby acknowledged.
The Licensee agrees to comply with the conditions of the Licence as set out in the abovementioned Regulations.
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Postmaster.
Date
Signature of Licensee
Date
————
Note.—This Licence is for a period of weeks only from the date above mentioned. A fresh Licence must he obtained for any additional period.
Penalty for operating a receiver without a Licence: Not exceeding £20.
As no restrictions are placed on the construction of receiving sets, licensees are requested to exercise special care in the operation of sets containing reaction (back coupling) so as to avoid interference with neighbouring receivers. Any such interference is a breach of the Regulations.
Form 7.
Commonwealth of Australia. No.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Dealer’s Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authorities conferred upon the Postmaster-General by Clause 5 of the
(
a ) to deal in wireless apparatus, and(
b ) erect and operate a wireless station (receiving only) for the purpose of demonstration,
for a period of twelve months ending
The sale, hire, or disposal of wireless apparatus by the licensee, and the installation and operation of the said station, shall be carried out in accordance with the said Regulations and any such amendments and additions thereto as are made from time to time.
The payment by the Licensee of the licence fee of is hereby acknowledged.
The Licensee agrees to comply with the conditions of the Licence as set out in the above-mentioned Regulations, and to pay the requisite fee for renewal of the Licence when such falls due.
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Postmaster.
Signature of Licensee
Date
Note.—This Licence is for a period of twelve months only from date above-mentioned. A fresh Licence or renewal Licence must be obtained for any additional period.
Penalty for dealing in wireless apparatus or operating a station without a Licence: Sum not exceeding £20.
As no restrictions are placed on the construction of receiving sets, licensees are requested to exercise special care in the operation of sets containing reaction (back coupling) so as to avoid interference with neighbouring receivers. Any such interference is a breach of the Regulations.
Form 8.
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Experimental Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by section 5 of the
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless.
Date
Schedule of the Authorized Station.
1. No. of licence. Expires
2. Name of Licensee
3. Location of station
4. Type of receiver Signature of Licensee
Date
Not for transmitting, unless specially endorsed.
As no restrictions are placed on the construction of receiving sets, licensees are requested to exercise special care in the operation of sets containing reaction (back coupling) so as to avoid interference with neighbouring receivers. Any such interference is a breach of the Regulations.
Form 9.
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Portable Station Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by clause 5 of the
By direction of the Postmaster-General.
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless.
Date
Schedule of the Authorized Station.
1. No. of licence Expires
2. Area within which transport and operation of set is permitted
3. Stations with which communication is permitted
4. Description of the transmitting apparatus licensed
5. Description of the receiving apparatus licensed
6. Wave-length
7. Maximum energy permitted to be employed in transmitter
Signature of Licensee
Date
Fee £1.
Form 10.
Commonwealth of Australia.
POSTMASTER-GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT.
Aircraft Station Licence.
IN pursuance and exercise of the
powers and authority conferred upon the Postmaster-General by clause 5 of the
By direction of the Postmaster-General,
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless
Date
Schedule of the Authorized Station.
1. No of licence . Expires
2. Service or locality in which aircraft is employed
3. Source of power and maximum power taken by transmitter
4. Normal range in nautical miles—
(
a ) By day(
b ) By night
5. System of radio-telegraphy with the characteristics of the system of emission
6. Wave-length in metres (the normal wave-length is underlined)
7. Charge per word for traffic
8. Stations with which communication is permitted
9. Nature of services performed
Signature of Licensee
Date
Fee £1.
Commonwealth of Australia.
Certificate No.
Form 11.
COMMERCIAL OPERATOR’S CERTIFICATE OF PROFICIENCY IN RADIO-TELEGRAPHY.
Granted by the Postmaster-General.
First Class.
This is to certify that, under the
provisions of the International Radio-telegraphic Convention and the
(
a ) the adjustment of apparatus and knowledge of its working,(
b ) transmission and sound-reading at a speed of not less than twenty words a minute, and(
c ) knowledge of the regulations applicable to the exchange of radio-telegraphic traffic.
The candidate is proficient in the following systems:—
It is also certified hereby that the holder has made a legal declaration that he will preserve the secrecy of correspondence.
Signature of Certifying Officer—
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless.
Secretary, Postmaster-General’s Department.
(Date).
Signature of Holder—
Date of Birth— Place of Birth—
N.B.—This Certificate may be indorsed, or withdrawn, at the discretion of the Minister, in case of misconduct or breach of the Regulations on the part of the holder. Unless so withdrawn, it will continue to be valid so long as the Regulations of the Radiotelegraphic Convention concluded in London in 1912 remain in force.
Fee for issue, 5s.
Form 12.
Commonwealth of Australia.
Certificate No
Commercial Operators’ Certificate of Proficiency in Radio-Telegraphy.
Granted by the Postmaster-General.
This is to certify that, under the
provisions of the International Radio-telegraphic Convention and the
(
a ) the adjustment of the apparatus and the working thereof;(
b ) transmitting and receiving by sound at a speed of twelve to nineteen words per minute (five letters being counted as one word); and(
c ) the regulations applying to the exchange of radio-telegraphic communications.
The candidate is proficient in the following systems:—
It is also certified hereby that the holder has made a legal declaration that he will preserve the secrecy of correspondence.
Signature of Certifying Officer—
Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless.
Secretary, Postmaster-General’s Department.
Date
Signature of holder—
Date of birth— Place of birth—
N.B.—This certificate may be endorsed, or withdrawn, at the discretion of the Minister, in case of misconduct or breach of the Regulations on the part of the holder. Unless so withdrawn, it will continue to be valid so long as the Regulations of the Radio-telegraphic Convention concluded in London in 1912 remain in force.
Fee for issue, 5s
Commonwealth of Australia. Form 13
CERTIFICATE OF PROFICIENCY AS A WATCHER IN RADIO-TELEGRAPHY.
Granted by the Postmaster-General.
This is to certify that, under the
provisions of the
(
a )is capable of receiving and understanding the Radio-telegraph Distress Signal and the Alarm Signal; and(
b ) has sufficient knowledge of the apparatus on which he will be required to keep watch to know by means of a buzzer or other simple test that it is in proper condition to receive signals.
It is also certified hereby that the holder has made a declaration that he will preserve the secrecy of correspondence.
Signature of Examining Officer—
The holder of this Certificate is therefore authorized to perform the duties of a Watcher in Radio-telegraphy.
for Secretary, Postmaster-General’s Department.
Date—
Signature of Holder—
Date of Birth—
Place of Birth—
Fee for exam, and issue, 5s.
Certificate No.
Commonwealth of Australia,
Amateur Operator’s Certificate of Proficiency in Radio-telegraphy.
Granted by the Postmaster-General.
Form 14.
This is to certify that, under the
provisions of the Regulations of the
(
a )transmitting and receiving (by sound) Morse signals at a speed of not less than twelve words a minute;(
b ) the adjustment and operation of low-powered apparatus and knowledge of its working, and(
c ) knowledge of principal abbreviations and Regulations laid down by the International Radio-telegraph Convention;
and is thus qualified to operate an Experimental Station in accordance with the abovementioned Regulations.
It is also certified hereby that the holder has made a legal declaration that he will preserve the secrecy of commercial and defence wireless communications.
Signature of Certifying Officer—
Radio Inspector.
Chief Manager, Telegraphs and Wireless,
Postmaster-General’s Department.
Date 192
Signature of holder—
Date and place of birth—
N.B.—This certificate may be endorsed, or withdrawn, at the discretion of the Minister in case of misconduct or breach of the Regulations on the part of the holder. Unless so withdrawn it will continue to be valid so long as the Regulations governing its issue under the
Wireless Telegraphy Act 1905-1919 remain in force.
Fee for issue, 2s. 6d.
Commonwealth of australia. Form 15.
STATUTORY DECLARATION REGARDING SECRECY OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS.
I, (1) of in the State of , do solemnly and sincerely declare:—
1. That I will hold strictly secret all wireless telegraphic or telephonic or other communications that may pass through my hands, or come to my knowledge in the execution of the wireless telegraphic or telephonic duties intrusted to me.
2. That I will not directly or indirectly either divulge to any person (other than a properly-authorized official of the Commonwealth of Australia, or a competent legal tribunal), or make any use whatever of any message or information coming to my knowledge by reason of the licensed installation. If employed as an operator at a station licensed to conduct commercial wireless traffic I will not give any information directly as indirectly respecting such messages or communications except to the persons for whom such messages or communications are intended or to any authorized officials of the Commonwealth of Australia or authorized official of my employer.
3. That I will not transmit or
cause to be transmitted by wireless telegraphy or telephony any message
received by me for transmission, or deliver or cause to be delivered to any person
any messages received by me by wireless telegraphy or telephony, unless the
delivery of such message has been approved by the Minister for the time being administering
the
And I make this solemn declaration
by virtue of the
(2)
Declared at the day of 192
Before me,
(3)
(4)
Note.—Any person who wilfully makes a false statement in a statutory declaration is guilty of an indictable offence, and is liable to imprisonment, with or without hard labour, for four years.
N.B.—To be signed before a Justice of the Peace or a Commissioner for Declarations, and returned to the Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless, Postmaster-General’s Department, Melbourne.
Form 16.
Form 16
[
|
[
Postmaster-General’s Department,
Wireless Branch, Melbourne,
Date
The bearer, Mr.
address
has been authorized by the Postmaster-General to install and operate wireless telegraph apparatus for receiving and transmitting within a locality described as from to in accordance with the conditions of Licence No. granted to Chief Manager Telegraphs and Wireless. | This card is to be carried on all portable or aircraft stations during the time wireless telegraph apparatus is installed thereon. |
Printed and Published for the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia by H. J. Green, Government Printer for the State of Victoria.
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