Winifred West Schools Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire Council (No 2)

Case [2024] NSWLEC 1066


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Winifred West Schools Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire Council (No 2) [2024] NSWLEC 1066
Hearing dates: 18, 21-23 and 25 March 2022; 7 and 11 April 2022; 10 May 2022; 17 June 2022
Date of orders: 22 February 2024
Decision date: 22 February 2024
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Adam AC
Decision:

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development application no. DA20/0747 for the construction of student bush accommodation buildings and a multi-purpose hall is determined by the granting of development consent subject to the conditions of consent set out in Annexure A.

(3) The exhibits are to be retained except for G and 6; the Applicant’s list of authorities filed 11 April 2022 is also to be returned.

Catchwords:

APPEAL – development application – consent sought for construction of student accommodation buildings, a multi-purpose hall and associated works at Frensham School – deemed refusal – amended application renotified – objectors’ submissions – commencement at Frensham School with objector submissions, inspection of site of proposal and observation of areas to south including upper Holt – whether site is core koala habitat – change to conservation status of koala – Biodiversity Development Assessment Report (BDAR) – Flood Emergency Response Plan (FERP) – impacts on platypus – water quality assessment is not required to be met – nature of vegetation on site – establishment of Asset Protection Zones – managing bush fire risk – bush fire evacuation plan – whether the proposal is appropriate given biodiversity and other values – agreed conditions imposed

Legislation Cited:

Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016, s 2.11

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979

Cases Cited:

Winifred West Schools Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire Council [2023] NSWLEC 1799

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Winifred West Schools Ltd (Applicant)
Wingecarribee Shire Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
P Larkin SC (Applicant)
R O’Gorman-Hughes (Respondent)

Solicitors:
HWL Ebsworth Lawyers (Applicant)
Marsdens Law Group (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2021/88697
Publication restriction: Nil

JUDGMENT

  1. On 22 December 2023 the judgment in Winifred West Schools Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire Council [2023] NSWLEC 1799 was handed down. Due to the proximity to Christmas, the judgment did not appear on Caselaw until early January 2024. In the judgment I indicated (at [320]) that I was inclined to grant consent, subject to appropriate conditions being imposed and directed that the parties were to amend the then proposed conditions of consent to reflect the findings in the judgment.

  2. The parties had each provided proposed conditions of consent, most of which were agreed between them. However, for a number of proposed conditions there were competing versions.

  3. In the judgment (at [322]-[407]) for a number of disputed conditions I determined to accept one of the proposed versions, but in some instances further clarification was required and resolution between the parties on these would involve further discussions between them.

  4. The parties have agreed on conditions, and have addressed the matters which were raised in the judgment. I am of the opinion that the proposed conditions are appropriate and address the concerns that I had expressed, and development consent should be granted.

  5. Granting development consent under the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, for the development application submitted by the Applicant may not exhaust the approval process for the proposal. For example, in the judgment (at [44]) I indicated that for the proposed capture, relocation and re-release of wombats a biodiversity conservation licence might be required under s 2.11 of the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016.

Final orders

  1. Accordingly, the Court orders:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Development application no. DA20/0747 for the construction of student bush accommodation buildings and a multi-purpose hall is determined by the granting of development consent subject to the conditions of consent set out in Annexure A.

  3. The exhibits are to be retained except for G and 6; the Applicant’s list of authorities filed 11 April 2022 is also to be returned.

……………………..

P Adam

Acting Commissioner of the Court

Annexure A (766678, pdf)

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Details
AGLC
Winifred West Schools Ltd v Wingecarribee Shire Council (No 2) [2024] NSWLEC 1066
Case
[2024] NSWLEC 1066
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute arose between Winifred West Schools Ltd and Wingecarribee Shire Council, concerning the approval of a development application for student bush accommodation and a multi-purpose hall. The case was heard in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The Applicant, Winifred West Schools Ltd, sought to construct facilities to support outdoor education activities for students, which included bush accommodation buildings and a multi-purpose hall. The Respondent, Wingecarribee Shire Council, had initially refused the development application, leading the Applicant to appeal to the Land and Environment Court.

The court was tasked with determining whether the refusal of the development application was lawful, and if not, whether the application should be granted. The primary issues revolved around the interpretation of relevant planning instruments, the suitability of the proposed development in light of environmental concerns, and the adequacy of the Applicant’s proposed conditions for the development. The Applicant argued that the refusal was unjust and that the proposed development would not cause significant harm to the environment. The Council contended that the proposed development would have adverse impacts on the local ecosystem and did not comply with planning regulations.

The court examined the evidence and submissions from both parties. It found that the Applicant had demonstrated that the proposed development would not significantly harm the environment, and that the refusal was not in accordance with the planning instruments. The court was satisfied that the proposed conditions for the development were sufficient to mitigate any potential adverse environmental impacts. Consequently, the court held that the refusal of the development application was not justified and ordered that the appeal be upheld. The court granted development consent for the construction of the student bush accommodation buildings and a multi-purpose hall, subject to the conditions of consent outlined in Annexure A. The exhibits were ordered to be retained except for G and 6, and the Applicant's list of authorities filed on 11 April 2022 was to be returned.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development application no. DA20/0747 for the construction of student bush accommodation buildings and a multi-purpose hall is determined by the granting of development consent subject to the conditions of consent set out in Annexure A.

(3) The exhibits are to be retained except for G and 6; the Applicant’s list of authorities filed 11 April 2022 is also to be returned.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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