Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012 (WA)

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Western Australia

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

Western Australia

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

CONTENTS

1.

Short title

2

2.

Commencement

2

3.

Act amended

2

4.

Section 8 amended

2

5.

Part XA inserted

2

Part XA — International wills

32A.

Terms used

2

32B.

Application of Convention

3

32C.

Persons authorised to act in connection

with international wills

3

32D.

Witnesses to international wills

4

32E.

Application of Act to international wills

4

6.

Schedule replaced by Schedule 1

4

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

Contents

Schedule 1 — Annex to Convention providing a

Uniform Law on the Form of an International

Will 1973

ANNEX

UNIFORM LAW ON THE FORM OF AN

INTERNATIONAL WILL

Article 1 Article 2 Article 3 Article 4 Article 5 Article 6 Article 7 Article 8 Article 9 Article 10

CERTIFICATE

Article 11

Article 12

Article 13

Article 14

Article 15

Western Australia

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

No. 47 of 2012

An Act to amend the Wills Act 1970.

[Assented to 29 November 2012]

The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 1

1.             Short title

This is the Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012.

2.             Commencement

(1)

This Act comes into operation as follows —

(a)

sections 1 and 2 — on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent;

(b)

the rest of the Act — on a day fixed by proclamation.

(2)

A proclamation cannot be made under subsection (1)(b) unless

the Convention providing a Uniform Law on the Form of an

International Will 1973 has entered into force in Australia.

3.             Act amended

This Act amends the Wills Act 1970.

4.             Section 8 amended

In section 8 after “Parts” insert:

XA,

5.             Part XA inserted

After section 31 insert:

Part XA — International wills

32A.

Terms used

In this Part —

Australian legal practitioner has the meaning given in

the Legal Profession Act 2008 section 3;

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 5

Convention means the Convention providing a

Uniform Law on the Form of an International

Will 1973 signed in Washington, D.C. on

26 October 1973;

international will means a will made in accordance

with the requirements of the Annex to the Convention

as set out in Schedule 1;

this jurisdiction means Western Australia.

32B.

Application of Convention

The Annex to the Convention has the force of law in

this jurisdiction.

Note:

The Annex to the Convention is set out in Schedule 1.

32C.

Persons authorised to act in connection with

international wills

(1)

For the purposes of this Part, the following persons are

authorised to act in connection with an international

will —

(a) an Australian legal practitioner;

(b)

a public notary of any Australian jurisdiction.

(2)

For the purposes of this Part, a reference in the Annex

to the Convention to a person authorised to act in

connection with international wills is a reference to —

(a)

a person referred to in subsection (1) who is acting in Australia; or

(b)

any other person who is acting as an authorised person under the law of a state (other than Australia) that is a party to the Convention.

Note:

This section gives effect to Articles II and III of the

Convention.

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 6

32D.

Witnesses to international wills

The conditions requisite to acting as a witness to an

international will are governed by the law of this

jurisdiction.

Note:

See section 11.

32E.

Application of Act to international wills

To avoid doubt, the provisions of this Act that apply to

wills extend to international wills.

6.             Schedule replaced by Schedule 1

Delete the Schedule and insert:

Schedule 1 — Annex to Convention providing a Uniform Law on the Form of an International

Will 1973

[s. 32A]

ANNEX

UNIFORM LAW ON THE FORM OF AN

INTERNATIONAL WILL

Article 1

1.      A will shall be valid as regards form, irrespective particularly of the place where it is made, of the location of the assets and of the nationality, domicile or residence of the testator, if it is made in the form of an international will complying with the provisions set out in Articles 2 to 5 hereinafter.

2.      The invalidity of the will as an international will shall not affect its formal validity as a will of another kind.

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 6

Article 2

This law shall not apply to the form of testamentary

dispositions made by two or more persons in one

instrument.

Article 3

1.      The will shall be made in writing.

2.      It need not be written by the testator himself.

3.      It may be written in any language, by hand or by any other means.

Article 4

1.      The testator shall declare in the presence of two witnesses and of a person authorized to act in connection with international wills that the document is his will and that he knows the contents thereof.

2.      The testator need not inform the witnesses, or the authorized person, of the contents of the will.

Article 5

1.      In the presence of the witnesses and of the authorized person, the testator shall sign the will or, if he has previously signed it, shall acknowledge his signature.

2.      When the testator is unable to sign, he shall indicate the reason therefor to the authorized person who shall make note of this on the will. Moreover, the testator may be

authorized by the law under which the authorized person

was designated to direct another person to sign on his

behalf.

3.      The witnesses and the authorized person shall there and then attest the will by signing in the presence of the testator.

Article 6

1.      The signatures shall be placed at the end of the will.

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 6

2.      If the will consists of several sheets, each sheet shall be signed by the testator or, if he is unable to sign, by the person signing on his behalf or, if there is no such person, by the authorized person. In addition, each sheet shall be numbered.

Article 7

1.      The date of the will shall be the date of its signature by the authorized person.

2.      This date shall be noted at the end of the will by the authorized person.

Article 8

In the absence of any mandatory rule pertaining to the

safekeeping of the will, the authorized person shall ask the

testator whether he wishes to make a declaration concerning

the safekeeping of his will. If so and at the express request

of the testator the place where he intends to have his will

kept shall be mentioned in the certificate provided for in

Article 9.

Article 9

The authorized person shall attach to the will a certificate in

the form prescribed in Article 10 establishing that the

obligations of this law have been complied with.

Article 10

The certificate drawn up by the authorized person shall be in

the following form or in a substantially similar form:

CERTIFICATE

(Convention of October 26, 1973)

1.

I, ................................................. (name, address and

capacity), a person authorized to act in connection with

international wills

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 6

2.

Certify that on ................................ (date) at

............................. (place)

3.

(testator) ............................................ (name, address, date

and place of birth) in my presence and that of the witnesses

4.(a)

................................................ (name, address, date and

place of birth)

(b)

................................................ (name, address, date and place of birth)

has declared that the attached document is his will and that

he knows the contents thereof.

5.           I furthermore certify that:

6.(a)

in my presence and in that of the witnesses

(1)

the testator has signed the will or has acknowledged his

signature previously affixed.

*(2)

following a declaration of the testator stating that he was

unable to sign his will for the following

reason ...............................................................................

— I have mentioned this declaration on the will

* — the signature has been affixed by

.................................................................. (name, address)

7.(b)

the witnesses and I have signed the will;

8.*(c)

each page of the will has been signed by

................................................. and numbered;

9.(d)

I have satisfied myself as to the identity of the testator and

of the witnesses as designated above;

10.(e)

the witnesses met the conditions requisite to act as such

according to the law under which I am acting;

11.*(f)

the testator has requested me to include the following

statement concerning the safekeeping of his will

.............................................................................................

Wills Amendment (International Wills) Act 2012

s. 6

12.         PLACE

13.         DATE

14.         SIGNATURE and, if necessary, SEAL

Article 11

The authorized person shall keep a copy of the certificate

and deliver another to the testator.

Article 12

In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the certificate of

the authorized person shall be conclusive of the formal

validity of the instrument as a will under this Law.

Article 13

The absence or irregularity of a certificate shall not affect

the formal validity of a will under this Law.

Article 14

The international will shall be subject to the ordinary rules

of revocation of wills.

Article 15

In interpreting and applying the provisions of this law,

regard shall be had to its international origin and to the need

for uniformity of interpretation.

.................................................... *To be completed if appropriate

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