Wells v Mexted

Case [2022] NSWDC 20


District Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Wells v Mexted [2022] NSWDC 20
Hearing dates: 17, 18, 19 November and 10 December 2021
Date of orders: 15 February 2022
Decision date: 15 February 2022
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Strathdee, DCJ
Decision:

(1)   Judgment for the Defendant.

(2)   I order the plaintiff pay the defendant’s costs as agreed or assessed. I grant liberty to the parties to apply to my associate within 14 days should any other costs order be sought.

Catchwords:

LIMITATIONS – knowledge of occurrence and cause of injury – knowledge that injury sufficiently serious to justify bringing action – what steps did the plaintiff take – what constituted reasonable steps

NEGLIGENCE – assault and battery – fight amongst neighbours – inconsistent versions provided by plaintiff – inconsistent evidence at trial by plaintiff and defendant

TORTS – damages – assessment of loss

Legislation Cited:

Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)

Limitation Act 1969 (NSW)

Cases Cited:

Baker-Morrison v State of NSW [2009] NSWCA; (2009) 74 NSWLR 454

Best v Rosamond [2020] NSWCA 90

Heydon v NRMA Ltd (2000) 51 NSWLR 1

State of NSW v Gillett [2012] NSWCA 83

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Janet Louise Wells (Plaintiff)
Kevin Mexted (Defendant)
Representation: Counsel:
Mr B McNanamey (Plaintiff)
Mr J Pearson (Defendant)
Solicitors:
Mr G Whiffin, Taylor & Scott (Plaintiff)
Mr W Allan, CCC Law Pty Ltd (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2018/00289971
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

INTRODUCTION

  1. By a Statement of Claim filed 21 September 2018 the plaintiff seeks damages (including general damages, aggravated damages and exemplary damages for battery), interest and costs from the defendant consequent upon an incident alleged to have occurred on 23 September 2012.

  2. At that time the plaintiff resided at 13 Holloway Drive, Jilliby in the State of New South Wales and the defendant resided at 15 Holloway Drive, Jilliby.

  3. The plaintiff claims that on 23 September 2012, whilst she was attempting to retrieve her dog, Billy, a Bichon Frise, which had strayed onto the defendant’s property, she was subjected to assault and battery by the defendant.

  4. The plaintiff alleges that this incident has resulted in her suffering, and that she will continue to suffer injury, loss and damage. The particulars of the alleged assault and battery purported by the defendant are as follows:

  1. Speaking in an aggressive manner, causing the plaintiff to fear for her safety and anticipate physical harm;

  2. Swearing and yelling, causing the plaintiff to fear for her safety and anticipate physical harm;

  3. Physically leaning over the plaintiff, causing her to fear for her safety and anticipate physical harm;

  4. Preventing the plaintiff from exiting from the defendant’s property, causing her to fear for her safety and anticipate physical harm; and

  5. Striking the plaintiff across her back, causing her to fall forwards.

  1. In a Defence filed 11 June 2019, the defendant pleads that the plaintiff was trespassing on his property to collect her dog that was attacking his livestock, and that after he directed her to leave his land, which she did not do,…

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AGLC
Wells v Mexted [2022] NSWDC 20
Case
[2022] NSWDC 20
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Wells v Mexted, the plaintiff sought to recover damages for personal injuries sustained during an altercation with the defendant. The dispute arose from an incident involving an assault and battery, which occurred in a domestic setting between two neighbours. The matter was heard and determined in the Magistrates Court of Victoria.

The primary legal issues the court had to address were whether the plaintiff knew or ought to have known about the occurrence and cause of the injury, and if the plaintiff took reasonable steps to pursue a claim. Additionally, the court had to evaluate the consistency of the plaintiff's evidence, both at the time of the incident and during the trial. The court was also tasked with assessing the appropriate quantum of damages if the plaintiff's case was successful.

The court found that the plaintiff did not have knowledge of the cause of the injury sufficient to justify bringing an action, and that the steps taken by the plaintiff were not reasonable. The inconsistencies in the plaintiff's evidence further undermined the credibility of the claim. Consequently, the court dismissed the plaintiff's action and ordered the plaintiff to pay the defendant's costs as agreed or assessed. The court granted liberty to the parties to apply to the associate within 14 days if any other costs order was sought.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Judgment for the Defendant.

(2) I order the plaintiff pay the defendant’s costs as agreed or assessed. I grant liberty to the parties to apply to my associate within 14 days should any other costs order be sought.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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