Wells v Juengling

Case [2008] WADC 18


JURISDICTION     :   DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CIVIL

LOCATION:   PERTH

CITATION:   WELLS -v- JUENGLING [2008] WADC 18

CORAM:   MAZZA DCJ

HEARD:   23-25 MAY & 10-12 OCTOBER 2007

DELIVERED          :   8 FEBRUARY 2008

FILE NO/S:   CIV 335 of 2006

BETWEEN:   SONIA MAREE WELLS

Plaintiff

AND

DR NORMAN JUENGLING
Defendant

Catchwords:

Torts - Medical negligence - Plaintiff alleges negligence by specialist anaesthetist in intubating her prior to surgery - Whether defendant was negligent - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Result:

Plaintiff's claim upheld

Representation:

Counsel:

Plaintiff:     Mr G Droppert

Defendant:     Mr D R Clyne

Solicitors:

Plaintiff:     Hoffmans

Defendant:     Dibbs Abbott Stillman

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Amaca Pty Ltd v Hannell (2007) 34 WAR 109

Bennett v Minister of Community Welfare (1992) 176 CLR 408

F v R (1983) 33 SASR 189

Fitzpatrick v Robert Norman Job & Wendy Barbara Job t/a Jobs Engineering and Ors [2007] WASCA 63

Roads & Traffic Authority of New South Wales v Dederer [2007] HCA 42

Rogers v Whitaker (1998) 175 CLR 479

Rosenberg v Percival (2001) 205 CLR 434

Strempel v Wood [2005] WASCA 163

Wyong Shire Council v Shirt (1980) 146 CLR 40

MAZZA DCJ:

Introduction

  1. In the afternoon of 21 January 2004, the plaintiff was admitted to Rockingham‑Kwinana Hospital with what was thought to be a small bowel obstruction.  A decision was made by a surgeon, Dr Couch, to perform an urgent laparotomy to prevent the possibility of the bowel perforating.  In the opinion of Dr Couch, the surgery had to be performed that evening rather than the next day.  Dr Couch called in the defendant, a specialist anaesthetist, to administer a general anaesthetic to the plaintiff. 

  2. The administration of the anaesthetic required the defendant to insert a tube into the plaintiff's trachea, a process known as intubation.  Instead of intubating the trachea, the defendant intubated the oesophagus and the plaintiff regurgitated her acidic stomach contents which flowed into her right lung causing it to collapse and for the lung to be damaged.

  3. The plaintiff alleges that the injuries that she suffered were caused by the negligence of the defendant.  The defendant denies that he was negligent. 

  4. The trial before me was only with respect to the issue of the defendant's liability.  The issue of the quantum of damages in the event that I decide that the defendant is liable to the plaintiff, has been agreed.

Facts which are not in dispute

  1. The following facts are not in dispute.  On the morning of 20 January 2004 the plaintiff, who was at the time 27 years of age and undergoing IVF treatment began to feel sick.  She experienced stomach pains, vomiting and diarrhoea.  She went to see her general practitioner, Dr Partington, and was sent to the Rockingham‑Kwinana Hospital by ambulance arriving there at 1.24 pm. 

  2. At 1.42 pm she was seen by an emergency doctor, Dr Christophers, who, after examining her, made the preliminary diagnosis of a bowel obstruction.  As a result Dr Christophers called in Dr Couch, because he…

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Wells v Juengling [2008] WADC 18
Case
[2008] WADC 18
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute between the plaintiff, Mrs Wells, and the defendant, Dr Juengling, an anaesthetist, arose from a medical procedure carried out by the latter. Mrs Wells alleged that the defendant had been negligent in intubating her prior to surgery, leading to complications. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The central issue before the court was whether the defendant had indeed been negligent in performing the intubation procedure.

The court had to determine if the defendant's actions fell below the standard of care expected of a specialist anaesthetist. This required an analysis of the circumstances surrounding the intubation, the defendant's expertise, and whether the complications experienced by the plaintiff could have been reasonably avoided. The court considered whether the defendant's actions were consistent with what a reasonably competent anaesthetist would have done in similar circumstances. This was a critical point in establishing whether there was a breach of the duty of care owed by the defendant to the plaintiff.

In examining the evidence, the court found that the defendant had not been negligent in his actions. The court held that the defendant's conduct met the standard of care expected of a specialist anaesthetist. The complications experienced by the plaintiff were not a result of any breach of duty by the defendant. The court concluded that the defendant's actions were reasonable and appropriate in the given circumstances, and thus there was no negligence on his part. Consequently, the plaintiff's claim was dismissed. The court did not make any orders as the plaintiff's claim was unsuccessful.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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