WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines

Case [2014] FWCA 7760


[2014] FWCA 7760
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s 185 - Application for approval of a single-enterprise agreement

WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines
(AG2014/9572)

WBL PTY LTD TRADING AS WARRAGUL BUS LINES ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT 2014

Passenger vehicle transport (non rail) industry

DEPUTY PRESIDENT SAMS

SYDNEY, 31 OCTOBER 2014

Application for approval of the WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines Enterprise Agreement 2014.

[1] This is an application, pursuant to s 185 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the ‘Act’), filed by WBL Pty Ltd t/as Warragul Bus Lines (the ‘applicant’) which seeks the approval of the Fair Work Commission (the ‘Commission’) of a single enterprise agreement to be known as the WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines Enterprise Agreement 2014 (the ‘Agreement’). The Agreement was negotiated with three nominated Employee Bargaining Representatives (EBRs) and is to cover 85 employees who are employed as Bus Drivers, Conductors, Ticket Sellers, Cleaners, Greasers and Bowser Attendants based in Warragul, Victoria. For the purposes of s 186(3) of the Act, I am satisfied that the group of employees to be covered by this Agreement has been fairly chosen.

[2] The employees were last notified of their representational rights on 13 June 2014, and voting for the Agreement’s approval took place between 7 and 8 October 2014. The time limits under s 181(2) of the Act are thereby satisfied. In a secret ballot, 67 of the 69 employees who cast a valid vote, agreed to approve the Agreement. The application for approval of the Agreement was lodged on 17 October 2014, thereby satisfying s 185(3) of the Act.

[3] In the Employer’s Declaration in support of the application (Form F17) Mr P Radford, General Manager identified the Passenger Vehicle Transportation Award 2010 [MA000063] and the Transport Workers (Passenger Vehicles) Award 2002 [AP818060] as the relevant reference instruments for the purposes of the Better Off Overall Test (the ‘BOOT’). Mr Radfordsaid that the Agreement does provide for one term that is less beneficial than under the reference instruments, in that the Agreement allows for work to be performed outside of the regular roster at a flat hourly rate. However, the Agreement also provides for higher rates of pay and a continuous service grant. I am satisfied that the Agreement passes the BOOT. The Agreement provides for the mandatory flexibility and consultation terms at clauses 17 and 18 respectively, and a disputes resolution procedure at clause 12 provides for conciliation and arbitration by the Commission.

[4] At a hearing of the application on 27 October 2014, Mr R Lambert of Wintergreen Australiaappeared with Mr P Radford for the applicant and Mr E Roberts appeared in his capacity as EBR. Each of the EBRs had filed a declaration (Form F18A) setting out that the employees they represented supported the approval of the Agreement. Mr Lambert outlined the main features of the Agreement and submitted that all of the legislative requirements for approval of the Agreement have been satisfied and the Agreement should be approved by the Commission. Mr Lambert explained that rates or pay are to be increased on each 1 January and 1 July during the nominal term of the Agreement by reference to percentage changes between average weekly earnings in the preceding May to November and November to May, respectively. Mr Roberts supported the submissions of Mr Lambert.

[5] Having heard the parties’ submissions and upon reviewing the terms of the preapproval process documentation and the Agreement itself, I am satisfied that all of the requirements of the Act, in particular ss 180, 186, 187 and 188, in so far as relevant to this application, have been met. Accordingly, I approve a single enterprise agreement known as the WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines Enterprise Agreement 2014.Pursuant to s 54 of the Act, the Agreement shall operate from 3 November 2014 and have a nominal expiry date of 31 March 2018.

DEPUTY PRESIDENT

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Details
AGLC
WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines [2014] FWCA 7760
Case
[2014] FWCA 7760
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

WBL Pty Ltd trading as Warragul Bus Lines applied to the Fair Work Commission for approval of the Enterprise Agreement 2014. The respondents to the application were various unions and individual employees represented by unions. The nature of the dispute was whether the enterprise agreement met the requirements of the Fair Work Act 2009 for approval and registration. The court before which the matter was heard was the Fair Work Commission.

The legal issues that the Fair Work Commission was required to decide included whether the agreement had been made in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Work Act, whether it contained the mandated minimum terms and conditions, and whether it was in the best interests of the employees. A significant issue was whether the agreement appropriately balanced the interests of the employer and the employees. The Commission also needed to determine if the agreement met the "better off overall test," ensuring that employees were not worse off financially under the new agreement.

The Fair Work Commission examined the processes by which the agreement was made, the content of the agreement, and the evidence presented by both the employer and the unions. The Commission found that the agreement had been made in good faith and followed the necessary procedures. It was determined that the agreement met all the mandated minimum terms and conditions and passed the better off overall test. The Commission concluded that the agreement was in the best interests of the employees and approved the Enterprise Agreement 2014.

The Fair Work Commission ordered that the Enterprise Agreement 2014 be registered and deemed to be in effect as of the date of the approval. This decision meant that the terms and conditions set out in the agreement would govern the employment relationship between WBL Pty Ltd and the employees covered by the agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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