FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| WARNELL & ALLENBY & ANOR | [2020] FCCA 2517 |
| Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Parenting – interim hearing – application to exclude evidence – video recording of an altercation between the mother and the father taken by the father’s 14 year old child – whether the recording was illegally obtained – whether the altercation between the father and the mother was a “private conversation” – whether the probative value of the recording is outweighed – video recording admitted into evidence. |
| Legislation: Evidence Act 1995 (Cth), ss.135, 138 Listening and Surveillance Devices Act 1972 (SA), s.3 Surveillance Devices Act 2016 (SA), ss.3(1), 4(1) |
| Cases cited: Coulter & Coulter (No.2) [2019] FCCA 1290 |
| Applicant: | MS WARNELL |
| First Respondent: | MR ALLENBY |
| Second Respondent: | MS MAXWELL |
| File Number: | ADC 3236 of 2020 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Kari |
| Hearing date: | 27 August 2020 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 27 August 2020 |
| Delivered at: | Adelaide |
| Delivered on: | 9 September 2020 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Ms Boyle |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Fne Lawyers |
| Counsel for the First Respondent: | Mr Roberts |
| Solicitors for the First Respondent: | Lachlan Mcauliffe Barrister & Solicitor |
| No appearance on behalf of the Second Respondent |
ORDERS
That the oral application by the mother to exclude the video recording taken on 27 June 2020 be dismissed.
That within 7 days, the father file and serve an Affidavit annexing a USB containing a copy of the video recording taken by the father’s child B on 27 June 2020.
That the proceedings be listed for interim hearing at 2:30pm on 16 September 2020 (1.5 hours allowed), with such hearing to be conducted by Microsoft Teams.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Warnell & Allenby & Anor is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT ADELAIDE |
ADC 3236 of 2020
| MS WARNELL |
Applicant
And
| MR ALLENBY |
First Respondent
And
| MS MAXWELL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
These proceedings relate to the infant child X who was born in 2019 and is 14 months old.
The parenting arrangements for X are the subject of dispute, with urgent proceedings having been commenced by the mother on 19 July 2020.
While the interim arrangements for X are very much live and will require urgent consideration, a preliminary issue has arisen with respect to evidence that the father wishes to rely upon for the purposes of that hearing.
Brief background
The brief background of these parties and what has led them to these proceedings is set out hereunder.
The father was born in 1968 and he is 52 years of age and he is an Australian citizen.
The mother was born in 1992 and she is 28 years of age. The mother is not an Australian citizen, she was born in Country C and she is currently in Australia as a result of a temporary visa.
The parents are not married.
The father is married to a woman known as “Ms D”. That marriage…
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- Case
- [2020] FCCA 2517
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues before the court were whether the video recording had been illegally obtained, whether the altercation constituted a "private conversation" for the purposes of evidence exclusion, and whether the probative value of the recording was outweighed by the potential prejudice it might cause.
Judge Kari reasoned that the recording was not illegally obtained, as the child was not acting as an agent of the father in making the recording. Furthermore, the court determined that the altercation was not a "private conversation" in the relevant sense, as it occurred in a common area of the family home and involved a physical altercation. The court found that the probative value of the recording, in shedding light on the dynamics of the relationship and the conduct of the parties, outweighed any potential prejudice.
Consequently, the court dismissed the mother's oral application to exclude the video recording. The father was ordered to file and serve an affidavit annexing a USB containing a copy of the recording within seven days. The proceedings were then listed for an interim hearing via Microsoft Teams on 16 September 2020.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
That the oral application by the mother to exclude the video recording taken on 27 June 2020 be dismissed.
2.
That within 7 days, the father file and serve an Affidavit annexing a USB containing a copy of the video recording taken by the father’s child B on 27 June 2020.
3.
That the proceedings be listed for interim hearing at 2:30pm on 16 September 2020 (1.5 hours allowed), with such hearing to be conducted by Microsoft Teams.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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