FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VETERANS’ AFFAIRS - pension claimed for bowel cancer - drinking habit a likely component cause of disease - whether drinking habit attributable to war service - finding of fact by Administrative Appeals Tribunal - no error of law.
Veterans’ Entitlement Act 1986 s 9(1)(b) and (d)
Black v Repatriation Commission (1993) 29 ALD 693 considered
Re Gillman and Repatriation Commission (1993) 30 ALD 545 considered
Repatriation Commission v Tuite (1993) 39 FCR 540 applied
CHRISTOPHER LLOYD WALMSLEY v REPATRIATION COMMISSION
NG 748 OF 1996
JUDGE: WHITLAM
PLACE: SYDNEY
DATE: 30 JULY 1997
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA ) ) NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY ) NG 748 of 1996 ) GENERAL DIVISION )
ON APPEAL FROM THE VETERANS’ APPEALS DIVISION
OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
BETWEEN: CHRISTOPHER LLOYD WALMSLEY
ApplicantAND: REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent
JUDGE: WHITLAM J PLACE: SYDNEY DATED: 30 JULY 1997
MINUTES OF ORDER
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The appeal is dismissed with costs.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA ) ) NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY ) NG 748 of 1996 ) GENERAL DIVISION )
ON APPEAL FROM THE VETERANS’ APPEALS DIVISION
OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL
BETWEEN: CHRISTOPHER LLOYD WALMSLEY
ApplicantAND: REPATRIATION COMMISSION
Respondent
JUDGE: WHITLAM J PLACE: SYDNEY DATED: 30 JULY 1997
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an appeal from the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (“the Tribunal”). It concerns an application dealt with in the Veterans’ Appeals Division of the Tribunal constituted by two members, one of whom is a Deputy President. The essential background to that application, which emerges from the “T” documents included in the appeal papers, may be briefly summarized.
The applicant, Christopher Lloyd Walmsley, was born on 24 May 1917 and served in the Australian Army during World War 2. After he retired from the workforce, Mr Walmsley lodged in 1977 a claim to have a back condition accepted as being related to his war service. The claim was rejected. In 1980 Mr Walmsley submitted further evidence in support of his claim, which was accordingly reconsidered but again rejected.
In January 1990 Mr Walmsley had a carcinoma of the rectum removed, and in June 1990 he lodged a claim to have his bowel cancer accepted as war-caused. That claim was rejected by a delegate of the respondent on 9 December 1992. The delegate apparently relied on the report of a departmental medical officer, Dr E.S. Lim, who attached to his report a statement dated January 1990 on the subject of adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum. That document stated (inter alia) that “a carefully compiled review of bowel cancer aetiology concluded that there is no evidence for any particular dietary factor, including beer/alcohol, in the causation of colorectal cancer”. (However, it is not clear that at this stage Mr Walmsley had suggested any such factor contributed to his bowel cancer.)
In December 1993 Mr Walmsley underwent a further operation for…
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- AGLC
- Walmsley, Christopher Lloyd v Repatriation Commission [1997] FCA 703
- Case
- [1997] FCA 703
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Repatriation Commission had erred in its assessment of Walmsley's disability. Specifically, the court needed to ascertain whether the Commission's decision was based on a proper interpretation of the evidence and whether the decision-making process adhered to the relevant legislative requirements. The court also had to consider whether there was any bias or procedural unfairness in the Commission's handling of the case.
The Federal Court of Australia, in reviewing the Commission's decision, concluded that the Commission had appropriately exercised its discretion in reassessing Walmsley's condition. The court found that the evidence considered by the Commission was comprehensive and that the decision-making process was methodical and transparent. The court rejected Walmsley's contention that the Commission had failed to give proper weight to certain medical evidence. As a result, the appeal was dismissed, and the original decision of the Commission was upheld. The court further ordered that the costs of the appeal be paid by Walmsley.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The appeal is dismissed with costs.
Note:
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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