Venerable Dr Peter Carlsson v Right Reverend John Ford

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Venerable Dr Peter Carlsson v Right Reverend John Ford [2019] FCA 912

File number: SAD 104 of 2019
Judge: BESANKO J
Date of judgment: 14 June 2019
Catchwords: HUMAN RIGHTS — application for an interim injunction under s 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) — where the applicant alleges unlawful discrimination, defamation and malicious prosecution — where the Court cannot under s 46PO(8) of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act require a person to give an undertaking as to damages as a condition of granting an interim injunction — whether the applicant has a prima facie case — consideration of the balance of convenience
Legislation:

Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) ss 46PH, 46PO, 46PP

Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (Cth) ss 5, 6

Cases cited:

Australian Broadcasting Corporation v O’Neill [2006] HCA 46; (2006) 227 CLR 57

Samsung Electronics Company Ltd v Apple Inc [2011] FCAFC 156; (2011) 217 FCR 238

Venerable Dr Peter Carlsson v Right Reverend John Ford [2019] FCA 584

Date of hearing: 5 June 2019
Registry: South Australia
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 37
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr J Wells QC
Solicitor for the Applicant: Sykes Bidstrup
Counsel for the Respondents: Mr R Harms
Solicitor for the Respondents: MinterEllison

ORDERS

SAD 104 of 2019
BETWEEN:

THE VENERABLE DR PETER CARLSSON

Applicant

AND:

THE RIGHT REVEREND JOHN FORD

First Respondent

THE SYNOD OF THE DIOCESE OF THE MURRAY OF THE ANGLICAN CHURCH OF AUSTRALIA INC

Second Respondent

THE VERY REVEREND DAVID PRICE

Third Respondent

JUDGE:

BESANKO J

DATE OF ORDER:

14 JUNE 2019

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for interim relief under s 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) be refused.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

BESANKO J:

  1. This is an application by the Venerable Dr Peter Carlsson against the Right Reverend John Ford and the Synod of the Diocese of the Murray of the Anglican Church of Australia Inc for an interim injunction under s 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) (the Act) pending the determination of the proceeding brought by Dr Carlsson. The interim relief sought which is in the following terms:

    1.Pursuant to section 46PO(6) of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth), the Court orders that, pending the determination of the within proceedings, the Respondents and each of them will not, whether by themselves, their employees, agents or otherwise:

    1.1act on or otherwise give effect to the claimed termination of the licence held by the Applicant as Archdeacon of the Diocese of the Murray, including his general licence to exercise his ministry as priest in that Diocese; 

    1.2withhold the payment to the Applicant of all entitlements, currently pertaining to the position of the Archdeacon of the Diocese of the Murray and a licensed…

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Details
Case
[2019] FCA 912
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Venerable Dr Peter Carlsson, applied for an interim injunction against the respondent, Right Reverend John Ford, under section 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth), alleging unlawful discrimination, defamation and malicious prosecution. The application was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. Dr Carlsson sought an interim injunction to prevent the respondent from proceeding with certain actions that he claimed would result in further harm to his reputation and legal rights.

The central legal issue before the court was whether Dr Carlsson had established a prima facie case for the relief sought, and whether the balance of convenience favoured the grant of an interim injunction. Additionally, the court had to consider whether it could require the respondent to give an undertaking as to damages as a condition of granting an interim injunction, as per section 46PO(8) of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act.

The court held that Dr Carlsson had not established a prima facie case for the relief sought. It noted that the applicant had not provided sufficient evidence to support his allegations of unlawful discrimination, defamation and malicious prosecution. The court also found that the balance of convenience did not favour the grant of an interim injunction, as the potential harm to the respondent outweighed any harm that might be suffered by the applicant if the injunction was not granted. Furthermore, the court held that it could not require the respondent to give an undertaking as to damages as a condition of granting an interim injunction, as this was not permissible under section 46PO(8) of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act.

Accordingly, the application for interim relief was refused. The court made an order that the application for interim relief under section 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) be refused. The entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for interim relief under s 46PO of the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) be refused.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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