Veall v Hughes

Case [2020] VSC 423


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

COMMON LAW DIVISION

TRUSTS, EQUITY AND PROBATE LIST

S ECI 2018 00730

ARTHUR ROWLAND VEALL Plaintiff
v 
DAVID HUGHES (in his capacity as Administrator of the Deceased Estate of ARTHUR KEITH VEALL) & ORS (according to the attached schedule) Defendants

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JUDGE:

Ierodiaconou AsJ

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

10 March 2020

DATE OF RULING:

13 July 2020

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Veall v Hughes

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2020] VSC 423

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PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Pleadings – Application to further amend statement of claim – Application for joinder of parties – Whether there is a proper basis – Whether leave should be given to amend – Whether leave should be given to proceed as a beneficiary of the deceased estate and trusts – Whether pleadings of fraud and dishonest sufficient to establish a cause of action – Particularity required when alleging fraud or dishonesty – Whether leave should be given to join parties – Whether Harman undertaking applies – No proper basis – No real prospect of success – Insufficient pleadings – Applications disallowed – Civil Procedure Act 2010 ss 18, 23-24, 42, 46, Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2015 rr 9.06, 13.02, 13.10, 36.01 – Mandie v Memart Nominees Pty Ltd [2016] VSCA 4 – Cargill Australia Ltd v Viterra Malt Pty Ltd (No 10) [2018] VSC 439.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Plaintiff Mr M O’Connor Katherine Moorhouse Perks
For the First Defendant Mr C G Juebner K&L Gates
For the Second and Third Defendants Dr P Bender DTCH Lawyers

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Summary.............................................................................................................................................. 1

Background......................................................................................................................................... 1

Proper Basis......................................................................................................................................... 5

Administrator’s submissions....................................................................................................... 5

Analysis.......................................................................................................................................... 5

Applicable Principles – Amendment......................................................................................... 8

Amendment Application................................................................................................................ 11

Allegations in paragraphs 4 – 6: Mr Martin and Mr Woods................................................ 12

Allegations in paragraphs 7 – 11: Bethal................................................................................. 12

Allegations in paragraph 12: Corartie (dissolved)................................................................. 13

Allegations in paragraphs 13 – 14:  AKV Nominees Pty Ltd (dissolved)........................... 13

Allegations in Part I of FASOC: Monies owed to the plaintiff as beneficiary of the AK Veall Family Trust..................................................................................................................................... 13

A:Allegations concerning approximately $30.5 million:  Bethal knowingly concerned in the wrongful conduct, paragraphs 15 – 36............................................................... 13

Plaintiff’s submissions......................................................................................... 15

Administrator’s submissions.............................................................................. 15

Second and third defendants’ submissions...................................................... 16

Analysis................................................................................................................. 16

B:Allegations concerning approximately $23 million:  paragraphs 37 – 46............ 19

Plaintiff’s submissions......................................................................................... 20

Second and third defendants’ submissions...................................................... 20

Analysis................................................................................................................ 21

Allegations in Part II of FASOC: Monies owing to the plaintiff as beneficiary paragraphs 47 – 55: Biretta Trust – Triton Energy Shares............................................................................... 23

Plaintiff’s submissions......................................................................................... 23

Second and third defendants’ submissions...................................................... 24

Analysis................................................................................................................. 25

Allegations in Part III of FASOC: Monies owing to the plaintiff as beneficiary of the Auspine Trust: paragraphs 56 – 65............................................................................................................. 27

Plaintiff’s submissions – Allegations in Parts III and IV of FASOC............. 28

Second and third defendants’ submissions...................................................... 29

Analysis................................................................................................................. 30

Allegations in Part IV of FASOC: Monies ($10 million) owing to the deceased / the estate out of the Kim Veall…

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Veall v Hughes [2020] VSC 423
Case
[2020] VSC 423
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Veall v Hughes was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria, where the plaintiff, Veall, sought to further amend their statement of claim and join additional parties. The plaintiff also sought to proceed as a beneficiary of the deceased estate and trusts. The defendant, Hughes, opposed these applications. The dispute centred around allegations of fraud and dishonesty, with Veall claiming that Hughes had engaged in improper conduct in relation to the estate and trusts.

The court was required to determine whether Veall had established a proper basis for the applications, whether Veall had a real prospect of success in the proceedings, and whether Veall had provided sufficient particulars in their pleadings to support the allegations of fraud and dishonesty. The court also needed to consider whether Veall should be permitted to proceed as a beneficiary of the deceased estate and trusts and whether the Harman undertaking applied to the joinder of additional parties.

The court found that Veall had not established a proper basis for the applications and that there was no real prospect of success in the proceedings. The court held that Veall's pleadings were insufficient in particularity, particularly in relation to the allegations of fraud and dishonesty. The court also found that Veall had not demonstrated a sufficient connection to the deceased estate and trusts to permit them to proceed as a beneficiary. Finally, the court held that the Harman undertaking did not apply to the joinder of additional parties. Accordingly, the court disallowed Veall's applications.

The court made no orders in relation to the applications.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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