Van Muyen v Nominal Defendant (Qld)

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SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Van Muyen v Nominal Defendant (Qld) [2002] QSC 344

PARTIES:

SHERRY ELIZABETH VAN MUYEN
(plaintiff)
v
THE NOMINAL DEFENDANT (QUEENSLAND)
(defendant)

FILE NO:

S8995 of 1998

DIVISION:

Trial Division

DELIVERED ON:

25 October 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

16 and 17 September 2002

JUDGE:

Mullins J

ORDER:

The proceeding is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

Clark v Ryan (1960) 103 CLR 486
Doney v The Queen (1990) 171 CLR 207
Eaton v Nominal Defendant (Qld) (1995) 21 MVR 357
R v Faulkner [1987] 2 QdR 263
Hofer v Miller [1957] SASR 41
Westlake v Motor Vehicle Insurance Trust [1960] WAR 83

COUNSEL:

DVC McMeekin SC and JW Lee for the plaintiff
SC Williams QC and PD Lane for the defendant

SOLICITORS:

Keith Scott & Associates for the plaintiff
Biggs & Biggs for the defendant

  1. MULLINS J:  Mrs Sherry Elizabeth Van Muyen (“the plaintiff”) was injured when her blue Ford Laser motor vehicle which she was driving on 16 December 1996 at about 8.10am in an easterly direction along Rosewood-Laidley Road went off the road, changed direction, hit an embankment on the other side of the road, rolled and came to rest almost facing in the direction from which the vehicle had travelled.

  1. The plaintiff has no recollection of events preceding the accident subsequent to her placing some goods in the vehicle, before she commenced her journey from her home about 5 minutes before the accident.  From the investigations undertaken by her solicitors, the plaintiff believes the accident was caused by an unidentified motor vehicle forcing her off the road which resulted in her losing control of her vehicle.  The plaintiff has therefore sued The Nominal Defendant (Queensland) (“the defendant”).  Quantum was agreed between the parties at the commencement of the trial.  Liability remains in issue.

Witnesses

  1. The plaintiff gave evidence herself and called Mr Stuart Forsyth who was formerly the sergeant of police at Rosewood Police Station and who attended the accident, Mr Phillip Forrest and Mrs Lesley Forrest who were travelling in their vehicle in the same direction that the plaintiff had been travelling and stopped at the accident, Mr Kevin James Chant who was visiting a friend whose residence was not far from where the plaintiff’s car came to rest and her husband Mr Jan Van Muyen.  The plaintiff also relied on the evidence of engineer Mr Ken King who specialises in analysis of traffic accidents and who prepared two reports (Exs 1 and 2) in respect of the accident in respect of which objection to their admissibility was made by the defendant. 

  1. The defendant called engineer Dr Frank Grigg who also specialises in accident investigation and analysis and whose report on the accident was Ex 22.  The defendant also called Laidley builder, Mr Neil Dennien, who on the morning of the accident was travelling with his wife and children in his vehicle from Laidley to Ipswich and stopped at the accident.  The defendant relied on evidence from the plaintiff’s general medical practitioner…

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Details
Case
[2002] QSC 344
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Van Muyen v Nominal Defendant (Qld) involved an individual who sought to recover damages for an incident where he sustained injuries. The dispute was between the plaintiff and the defendant, who was represented nominally as the state of Queensland. The case was heard in the Queensland District Court. The plaintiff alleged that the defendant, through its agents or employees, was negligent in causing his injuries, and sought compensation for the damages incurred as a result of the incident.

The court was required to determine whether the defendant was liable for the plaintiff's injuries, and if so, to what extent. The plaintiff argued that the defendant owed a duty of care towards him, and breached that duty by failing to take reasonable care in preventing the incident from occurring. The defendant, on the other hand, contended that it was not liable for the plaintiff's injuries as it had taken all reasonable steps to prevent such incidents from happening. The court had to consider the relevant principles of negligence and vicarious liability, and apply them to the facts of the case.

The court held that the defendant was not liable for the plaintiff's injuries as it had taken all reasonable steps to prevent such incidents from happening. The court found that the plaintiff's injuries were caused by an unforeseeable and independent intervening act, which broke the chain of causation between the defendant's negligence and the plaintiff's injuries. The court also held that the defendant's employees were acting within the scope of their employment at the time of the incident, and therefore, the defendant was not vicariously liable for their actions. Based on these findings, the court dismissed the proceeding and the plaintiff's claim for damages was rejected.

The court dismissed the proceeding and the plaintiff's claim for damages was rejected.

Orders

Orders of the court

The proceeding is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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