VALLITTU (Migration)
[2018] AATA 133
•29 January 2018
VALLITTU (Migration) [2018] AATA 133 (29 January 2018)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Ms Jenny Mirjam Theresa VALLITTU
CASE NUMBER: 1718963
DIBP REFERENCE(S): BCC2016/2515663
MEMBER:Saxon Rice
DATE:29 January 2018
PLACE OF DECISION: Brisbane
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa.
Statement made on 29 January 2018 at 1:03pm
CATCHWORDS
Migration – Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa – Subclass 457 (Temporary Work (Skilled)) – No approved Nominated business sponsor – Applicant’s comments and response out of time – Tribunal proceeded without further information
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 65, 359, 359A, 359CMigration Regulations 1994 Schedule 2 cl 457.223
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision of a delegate of the Minister for Immigration to refuse to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The visa applicant applied for the visa on 29 June 2016.
At the time the visa application was lodged, Class UC contained Subclass 457. The criteria for a Subclass 457 visa are set out in Part 457 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). One of the criteria to be satisfied at the time of decision is cl.457.223 which requires the visa applicant to satisfy one of the alternative ‘streams’ for the visa. One of these streams is contained in cl.457.223(4) which is set out in the attachment to this decision. In the present case, specific claims have been made against cl.457.223(4) which applies to sponsorship for employment in an occupation by a standard business sponsor. No claims have been made in respect of the other alternative streams in cl.457.223.
The delegate refused to grant the visa on 29 July 2017 on the basis that the applicant did not meet the requirements of paragraph 457.223(4)(a) because her proposed employer did not have an approved nomination in place for her.
The applicant lodged an application for review with the Tribunal on 22 August 2017, and a copy of the primary decision was included with the application for review.[1] The Tribunal has before it the departmental file[2] relating to the applicant. It has also had regard to the material referred to in the delegate’s decision, and other material available to it from a range of sources.
[1]T1, f.3
[2]D1 - Departmental file, BCC2016/2515663, folio numbered 1-104
The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 11 December 2017 to give evidence and present arguments.
The applicant was represented in relation to the review by her registered migration agent.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in the present case is whether the applicant meets the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(a).
Requirement for an approved nomination
Clause 457.223(4)(a) requires that there is an approved nomination of an occupation relating to the applicant by a standard business sponsor that has not ceased.
At the Tribunal hearing, the applicant told the Tribunal that she first arrived in Australia on a working holiday visa. She then held a student visa and completed a qualification to become a beautician. The applicant also told the Tribunal that she was engaged and had no children.
The applicant told the Tribunal that she began working at Grundy Integrity Carpentry and Residential Developments in July 2016 and she made her first application for a 457 visa in July or August 2016.
The applicant told the Tribunal about her role as a Customer Service Manager at Grundy Integrity Carpentry and Residential Developments and she said that this was the only pending 457 nomination application in her favour. The applicant also told the Tribunal that she understood that her proposed employer’s nomination application was before the Tribunal and that the outcome of her visa application was dependent on the outcome of her proposed employer’s nomination application.
The Tribunal affirmed the decision not to approve the nomination application of the applicant’s sponsoring business on 9 January 2018.
On 10 January 2018[3] the Tribunal invited the applicant under section 359A of the Act to comment on or respond to certain information before it. Specifically, the Tribunal invited the applicant to comment on or respond to the fact that following the Tribunal hearing, on 9 January 2018, the Tribunal affirmed the decision to refuse the business nomination application made by Grundy Integrity Carpentry and Residential Developments in her favour. The Tribunal indicated that there was no evidence as at the date of the Tribunal correspondence that she was the subject of an approved business nomination that has not ceased at the time the Tribunal was making its decision as required by paragraph 457.223(4)(a) the Regulations.
[3]T1, f.70-73
In addition, this invitation stated that the Tribunal should receive the applicant’s comments or response by 24 January 2018, or within the period allowed and as extended. This letter further informed the applicant that a failure to do so would mean that she would lose any entitlements he might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.[4]
[4]T1, f.70-73
However, the Tribunal did not receive the applicant’s comments or response within the timeframe allowed for this purpose. The applicant also did not request an extension of time from the Tribunal in which to do so.
The Tribunal notes that the applicant appeared before it on 11 December 2017 and she told the Tribunal that the business nomination application of Grundy Integrity Carpentry and Residential Developments which had been refused by the department (and subsequently affirmed by the Tribunal) was the only business nomination application pending in her favour.
The Tribunal notes that its invitation (dated 10 January 2018) was sent to the last relevant (email) address for service provided by the applicant in connection with the application for review to her migration agent. The Tribunal did not receive any ‘out-of-office’ notifications or automated responses to its email.
The Tribunal also observes that, in relation to its invitation under subsection 359(2) of the Act, as the applicant failed to provide the requested information before the time for giving it has passed, subsection 359C(1) applies and the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking any further action to obtain the information.
Following careful consideration, the Tribunal has decided to proceed to make a decision on this review without taking any further action to obtain the information referred to in the aforementioned invitation.
The applicant has not provided the Tribunal with any information to indicate that she is the subject of an approved nomination or that she has any other nomination applications pending before the department despite being specifically invited to do so.
Accordingly, the Tribunal finds that the applicant is not the subject of an approved nomination and for this reason the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(a) are not met.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons above, the Tribunal finds that the requirements for the standard business sponsor stream have not been met. No claims have been made in respect of the other streams in cl.457.223 and there is no evidence that the visa applicant would be able to satisfy the specific criteria for those streams.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa.
Saxon Rice
MemberATTACHMENT - CLAUSE 457.223 (EXTRACT)
457.223
…
Standard business sponsorship
…
(4)The applicant meets the requirements of this subclause if:
(a)each of the following applies:
(i) a nomination of an occupation in relation to the applicant has been approved under section 140GB of the Act;
(ii) the nomination was made by a person who was a standard business sponsor at the time the nomination was approved;
(iii) the approval of the nomination has not ceased as provided for in regulation 2.75; and
(aa)the nominated occupation is specified in an instrument in writing for paragraph 2.72 (10) (a) or (aa) that is in effect; and
(ba)either:
(i) the nominated occupation is specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subparagraph; or
(ii) each of the following applies:
(A)the applicant is employed to work in the nominated occupation;
(B)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(d) or (e), or paragraph 2.68(e) or (f), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business or in a business of an associated entity of the person;
(C)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(h), or paragraph 2.68(i), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business; and
(d)the Minister is satisfied that:
(i) the applicant’s intention to perform the occupation is genuine; and
(ii) the position associated with the nominated occupation is genuine; and
(da)the applicant has the skills, qualifications and employment background that the Minister considers necessary to perform the tasks of the nominated occupation; and
(e)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate that he or she has the skills that are necessary to perform the occupation — the applicant demonstrates that he or she has those skills in the manner specified by the Minister; and
(eb)if:
(i) the applicant is not an exempt applicant; and
(ii) subclause (6) does not apply to the applicant;
the applicant:
(iv) has undertaken a language test specified by the Minister in a legislative instrument for this subparagraph; and
(v) achieved within the period specified by the Minister in the instrument, in a single attempt at the test, the score specified by the Minister in the instrument; and
(ec)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate his or her English language proficiency — the applicant demonstrates his or her English language proficiency in the manner specified by the Minister; and
(f)either:
(i) there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person.
…
(6)This subclause applies to an applicant if:
(a)the base rate of pay for the applicant, under the terms and conditions of employment about which the Minister was last satisfied for paragraph 2.72(10)(c), is at least the level of salary worked out in the way specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and
(b)the Minister considers that granting a Subclass 457 visa to the applicant would be in the interests of Australia.
…
(11)In subclause (4):
exempt applicant means an applicant who is in a class of applicants specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subclause.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Natural Justice
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Statutory Construction
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Jurisdiction
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Appeal
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